Explore graph analytics

POST /{index}/_graph/explore

Extract and summarize information about the documents and terms in an Elasticsearch data stream or index. The easiest way to understand the behavior of this API is to use the Graph UI to explore connections. An initial request to the _explore API contains a seed query that identifies the documents of interest and specifies the fields that define the vertices and connections you want to include in the graph. Subsequent requests enable you to spider out from one more vertices of interest. You can exclude vertices that have already been returned.

Path parameters

  • index string | array[string] Required

    Name of the index.

Query parameters

  • routing string

    Custom value used to route operations to a specific shard.

  • timeout string

    Specifies the period of time to wait for a response from each shard. If no response is received before the timeout expires, the request fails and returns an error. Defaults to no timeout.

application/json

Body

  • Additional properties are allowed.

    Hide connections attributes Show connections attributes object
    • Additional properties are allowed.

    • query object Required

      Additional properties are allowed.

    • vertices array[object] Required

      Contains the fields you are interested in.

      Hide vertices attributes Show vertices attributes object
      • exclude array[string]

        Prevents the specified terms from being included in the results.

      • field string Required

        Path to field or array of paths. Some API's support wildcards in the path to select multiple fields.

      • include array[object]

        Identifies the terms of interest that form the starting points from which you want to spider out.

        Hide include attributes Show include attributes object
      • Specifies how many documents must contain a pair of terms before it is considered to be a useful connection. This setting acts as a certainty threshold.

      • Controls how many documents on a particular shard have to contain a pair of terms before the connection is returned for global consideration.

      • size number

        Specifies the maximum number of vertex terms returned for each field.

  • controls object

    Additional properties are allowed.

    Hide controls attributes Show controls attributes object
    • Additional properties are allowed.

      Hide sample_diversity attributes Show sample_diversity attributes object
      • field string Required

        Path to field or array of paths. Some API's support wildcards in the path to select multiple fields.

      • max_docs_per_value number Required
    • Each hop considers a sample of the best-matching documents on each shard. Using samples improves the speed of execution and keeps exploration focused on meaningfully-connected terms. Very small values (less than 50) might not provide sufficient weight-of-evidence to identify significant connections between terms. Very large sample sizes can dilute the quality of the results and increase execution times.

    • timeout string

      A duration. Units can be nanos, micros, ms (milliseconds), s (seconds), m (minutes), h (hours) and d (days). Also accepts "0" without a unit and "-1" to indicate an unspecified value.

    • use_significance boolean Required

      Filters associated terms so only those that are significantly associated with your query are included.

  • query object

    Additional properties are allowed.

  • vertices array[object]

    Specifies one or more fields that contain the terms you want to include in the graph as vertices.

    Hide vertices attributes Show vertices attributes object
    • exclude array[string]

      Prevents the specified terms from being included in the results.

    • field string Required

      Path to field or array of paths. Some API's support wildcards in the path to select multiple fields.

    • include array[object]

      Identifies the terms of interest that form the starting points from which you want to spider out.

      Hide include attributes Show include attributes object
    • Specifies how many documents must contain a pair of terms before it is considered to be a useful connection. This setting acts as a certainty threshold.

    • Controls how many documents on a particular shard have to contain a pair of terms before the connection is returned for global consideration.

    • size number

      Specifies the maximum number of vertex terms returned for each field.

Responses

  • 200 application/json
    Hide response attributes Show response attributes object
    • connections array[object] Required
      Hide connections attributes Show connections attributes object
    • failures array[object] Required
      Hide failures attributes Show failures attributes object
      • index string
      • node string
      • reason object Required

        Additional properties are allowed.

        Hide reason attributes Show reason attributes object
        • type string Required

          The type of error

        • reason string

          A human-readable explanation of the error, in english

        • The server stack trace. Present only if the error_trace=true parameter was sent with the request.

        • Additional properties are allowed.

        • root_cause array[object]

          Additional properties are allowed.

        • suppressed array[object]

          Additional properties are allowed.

      • shard number Required
      • status string
    • timed_out boolean Required
    • took number Required
    • vertices array[object] Required
      Hide vertices attributes Show vertices attributes object
      • depth number Required
      • field string Required

        Path to field or array of paths. Some API's support wildcards in the path to select multiple fields.

      • term string Required
      • weight number Required
POST /{index}/_graph/explore
curl \
 -X POST http://api.example.com/{index}/_graph/explore \
 -H "Content-Type: application/json" \
 -d '"{\n  \"query\": {\n    \"match\": {\n      \"query.raw\": \"midi\"\n    }\n  },\n  \"vertices\": [\n    {\n      \"field\": \"product\"\n    }\n  ],\n  \"connections\": {\n    \"vertices\": [\n      {\n        \"field\": \"query.raw\"\n      }\n    ]\n  }\n}"'
Request example
{
  "query": {
    "match": {
      "query.raw": "midi"
    }
  },
  "vertices": [
    {
      "field": "product"
    }
  ],
  "connections": {
    "vertices": [
      {
        "field": "query.raw"
      }
    ]
  }
}
Response examples (200)
{
  "connections": [
    {
      "doc_count": 42.0,
      "source": 42.0,
      "target": 42.0,
      "weight": 42.0
    }
  ],
  "failures": [
    {
      "index": "string",
      "node": "string",
      "reason": {
        "type": "string",
        "reason": "string",
        "stack_trace": "string",
        "caused_by": {},
        "root_cause": [
          {}
        ],
        "suppressed": [
          {}
        ]
      },
      "shard": 42.0,
      "status": "string"
    }
  ],
  "timed_out": true,
  "took": 42.0,
  "vertices": [
    {
      "depth": 42.0,
      "field": "string",
      "term": "string",
      "weight": 42.0
    }
  ]
}