Update an API key Added in 8.4.0

PUT /_security/api_key/{id}

Update attributes of an existing API key. This API supports updates to an API key's access scope, expiration, and metadata.

To use this API, you must have at least the manage_own_api_key cluster privilege. Users can only update API keys that they created or that were granted to them. To update another user’s API key, use the run_as feature to submit a request on behalf of another user.

IMPORTANT: It's not possible to use an API key as the authentication credential for this API. The owner user’s credentials are required.

Use this API to update API keys created by the create API key or grant API Key APIs. If you need to apply the same update to many API keys, you can use the bulk update API keys API to reduce overhead. It's not possible to update expired API keys or API keys that have been invalidated by the invalidate API key API.

The access scope of an API key is derived from the role_descriptors you specify in the request and a snapshot of the owner user's permissions at the time of the request. The snapshot of the owner's permissions is updated automatically on every call.

IMPORTANT: If you don't specify role_descriptors in the request, a call to this API might still change the API key's access scope. This change can occur if the owner user's permissions have changed since the API key was created or last modified.

Path parameters

  • id string Required

    The ID of the API key to update.

application/json

Body

  • The role descriptors to assign to this API key. The API key's effective permissions are an intersection of its assigned privileges and the point in time snapshot of permissions of the owner user. You can assign new privileges by specifying them in this parameter. To remove assigned privileges, you can supply an empty role_descriptors parameter, that is to say, an empty object {}. If an API key has no assigned privileges, it inherits the owner user's full permissions. The snapshot of the owner's permissions is always updated, whether you supply the role_descriptors parameter or not. The structure of a role descriptor is the same as the request for the create API keys API.

    Hide role_descriptors attribute Show role_descriptors attribute object
    • * object Additional properties

      Additional properties are allowed.

      Hide * attributes Show * attributes object
      • cluster array[string]

        A list of cluster privileges. These privileges define the cluster level actions that API keys are able to execute.

      • indices array[object]

        A list of indices permissions entries.

        Hide indices attributes Show indices attributes object
        • Additional properties are allowed.

          Hide field_security attributes Show field_security attributes object
        • names string | array[string]

          A list of indices (or index name patterns) to which the permissions in this entry apply.

        • privileges array[string] Required

          The index level privileges that owners of the role have on the specified indices.

        • query string | object

          While creating or updating a role you can provide either a JSON structure or a string to the API. However, the response provided by Elasticsearch will only be string with a json-as-text content.

          Since this is embedded in IndicesPrivileges, the same structure is used for clarity in both contexts.

          One of:
        • Set to true if using wildcard or regular expressions for patterns that cover restricted indices. Implicitly, restricted indices have limited privileges that can cause pattern tests to fail. If restricted indices are explicitly included in the names list, Elasticsearch checks privileges against these indices regardless of the value set for allow_restricted_indices.

      • remote_indices array[object]

        A list of indices permissions for remote clusters.

        Hide remote_indices attributes Show remote_indices attributes object
        • clusters string | array[string] Required
        • Additional properties are allowed.

          Hide field_security attributes Show field_security attributes object
        • names string | array[string]

          A list of indices (or index name patterns) to which the permissions in this entry apply.

        • privileges array[string] Required

          The index level privileges that owners of the role have on the specified indices.

        • query string | object

          While creating or updating a role you can provide either a JSON structure or a string to the API. However, the response provided by Elasticsearch will only be string with a json-as-text content.

          Since this is embedded in IndicesPrivileges, the same structure is used for clarity in both contexts.

          One of:
        • Set to true if using wildcard or regular expressions for patterns that cover restricted indices. Implicitly, restricted indices have limited privileges that can cause pattern tests to fail. If restricted indices are explicitly included in the names list, Elasticsearch checks privileges against these indices regardless of the value set for allow_restricted_indices.

      • remote_cluster array[object]

        A list of cluster permissions for remote clusters. NOTE: This is limited a subset of the cluster permissions.

        Hide remote_cluster attributes Show remote_cluster attributes object
        • clusters string | array[string] Required
        • privileges array[string] Required

          The cluster level privileges that owners of the role have on the remote cluster.

          Values are monitor_enrich or monitor_stats.

      • global array[object] | object

        An object defining global privileges. A global privilege is a form of cluster privilege that is request-aware. Support for global privileges is currently limited to the management of application privileges.

        One of:
        Hide attribute Show attribute object
        • application object Required

          Additional properties are allowed.

          Hide application attribute Show application attribute object
          • manage object Required

            Additional properties are allowed.

      • applications array[object]

        A list of application privilege entries

        Hide applications attributes Show applications attributes object
        • application string Required

          The name of the application to which this entry applies.

        • privileges array[string] Required

          A list of strings, where each element is the name of an application privilege or action.

        • resources array[string] Required

          A list resources to which the privileges are applied.

      • metadata object
        Hide metadata attribute Show metadata attribute object
        • * object Additional properties

          Additional properties are allowed.

      • run_as array[string]

        A list of users that the API keys can impersonate. NOTE: In Elastic Cloud Serverless, the run-as feature is disabled. For API compatibility, you can still specify an empty run_as field, but a non-empty list will be rejected.

      • Optional description of the role descriptor

      • Additional properties are allowed.

        Hide restriction attribute Show restriction attribute object
        • workflows array[string] Required

          A list of workflows to which the API key is restricted. NOTE: In order to use a role restriction, an API key must be created with a single role descriptor.

      • Hide transient_metadata attribute Show transient_metadata attribute object
        • * object Additional properties

          Additional properties are allowed.

  • metadata object
    Hide metadata attribute Show metadata attribute object
    • * object Additional properties

      Additional properties are allowed.

  • A duration. Units can be nanos, micros, ms (milliseconds), s (seconds), m (minutes), h (hours) and d (days). Also accepts "0" without a unit and "-1" to indicate an unspecified value.

Responses

  • 200 application/json
    Hide response attribute Show response attribute object
    • updated boolean Required

      If true, the API key was updated. If false, the API key didn't change because no change was detected.

PUT /_security/api_key/{id}
curl \
 --request PUT http://api.example.com/_security/api_key/{id} \
 --header "Content-Type: application/json" \
 --data '{"role_descriptors":{"additionalProperty1":{"cluster":["string"],"indices":[{"field_security":{"except":"string","grant":"string"},"names":"string","privileges":["string"],"":"string","allow_restricted_indices":true}],"remote_indices":[{"clusters":"string","field_security":{"except":"string","grant":"string"},"names":"string","privileges":["string"],"":"string","allow_restricted_indices":true}],"remote_cluster":[{"clusters":"string","privileges":["monitor_enrich"]}],"global":[{"application":{"manage":{}}}],"applications":[{"application":"string","privileges":["string"],"resources":["string"]}],"metadata":{"additionalProperty1":{},"additionalProperty2":{}},"run_as":["string"],"description":"string","restriction":{"workflows":["string"]},"transient_metadata":{"additionalProperty1":{},"additionalProperty2":{}}},"additionalProperty2":{"cluster":["string"],"indices":[{"field_security":{"except":"string","grant":"string"},"names":"string","privileges":["string"],"":"string","allow_restricted_indices":true}],"remote_indices":[{"clusters":"string","field_security":{"except":"string","grant":"string"},"names":"string","privileges":["string"],"":"string","allow_restricted_indices":true}],"remote_cluster":[{"clusters":"string","privileges":["monitor_enrich"]}],"global":[{"application":{"manage":{}}}],"applications":[{"application":"string","privileges":["string"],"resources":["string"]}],"metadata":{"additionalProperty1":{},"additionalProperty2":{}},"run_as":["string"],"description":"string","restriction":{"workflows":["string"]},"transient_metadata":{"additionalProperty1":{},"additionalProperty2":{}}}},"metadata":{"additionalProperty1":{},"additionalProperty2":{}},"expiration":"string"}'
Request examples
{
  "role_descriptors": {
    "additionalProperty1": {
      "cluster": [
        "string"
      ],
      "indices": [
        {
          "field_security": {
            "except": "string",
            "grant": "string"
          },
          "names": "string",
          "privileges": [
            "string"
          ],
          "": "string",
          "allow_restricted_indices": true
        }
      ],
      "remote_indices": [
        {
          "clusters": "string",
          "field_security": {
            "except": "string",
            "grant": "string"
          },
          "names": "string",
          "privileges": [
            "string"
          ],
          "": "string",
          "allow_restricted_indices": true
        }
      ],
      "remote_cluster": [
        {
          "clusters": "string",
          "privileges": [
            "monitor_enrich"
          ]
        }
      ],
      "global": [
        {
          "application": {
            "manage": {}
          }
        }
      ],
      "applications": [
        {
          "application": "string",
          "privileges": [
            "string"
          ],
          "resources": [
            "string"
          ]
        }
      ],
      "metadata": {
        "additionalProperty1": {},
        "additionalProperty2": {}
      },
      "run_as": [
        "string"
      ],
      "description": "string",
      "restriction": {
        "workflows": [
          "string"
        ]
      },
      "transient_metadata": {
        "additionalProperty1": {},
        "additionalProperty2": {}
      }
    },
    "additionalProperty2": {
      "cluster": [
        "string"
      ],
      "indices": [
        {
          "field_security": {
            "except": "string",
            "grant": "string"
          },
          "names": "string",
          "privileges": [
            "string"
          ],
          "": "string",
          "allow_restricted_indices": true
        }
      ],
      "remote_indices": [
        {
          "clusters": "string",
          "field_security": {
            "except": "string",
            "grant": "string"
          },
          "names": "string",
          "privileges": [
            "string"
          ],
          "": "string",
          "allow_restricted_indices": true
        }
      ],
      "remote_cluster": [
        {
          "clusters": "string",
          "privileges": [
            "monitor_enrich"
          ]
        }
      ],
      "global": [
        {
          "application": {
            "manage": {}
          }
        }
      ],
      "applications": [
        {
          "application": "string",
          "privileges": [
            "string"
          ],
          "resources": [
            "string"
          ]
        }
      ],
      "metadata": {
        "additionalProperty1": {},
        "additionalProperty2": {}
      },
      "run_as": [
        "string"
      ],
      "description": "string",
      "restriction": {
        "workflows": [
          "string"
        ]
      },
      "transient_metadata": {
        "additionalProperty1": {},
        "additionalProperty2": {}
      }
    }
  },
  "metadata": {
    "additionalProperty1": {},
    "additionalProperty2": {}
  },
  "expiration": "string"
}
Response examples (200)
{
  "updated": true
}