Create a behavioral analytics collection Technical preview

PUT /_application/analytics/{name}
Api key auth Basic auth Bearer auth

Path parameters

  • name string Required

    The name of the analytics collection to be created or updated.

Responses

  • 200 application/json
    Hide response attributes Show response attributes object
    • acknowledged boolean Required

      For a successful response, this value is always true. On failure, an exception is returned instead.

    • name string Required
PUT /_application/analytics/{name} 
curl \
 --request PUT 'http://api.example.com/_application/analytics/{name}' \
 --header "Authorization: $API_KEY"
Response examples (200) 
{
  "acknowledged": true,
  "name": "string"
}

Compact and aligned text (CAT)

The compact and aligned text (CAT) APIs aim are intended only for human consumption using the Kibana console or command line. They are not intended for use by applications. For application consumption, it's recommend to use a corresponding JSON API. All the cat commands accept a query string parameter help to see all the headers and info they provide, and the /_cat command alone lists all the available commands.

Get field data cache information

GET /_cat/fielddata
Api key auth Basic auth Bearer auth

Get the amount of heap memory currently used by the field data cache on every data node in the cluster.

IMPORTANT: cat APIs are only intended for human consumption using the command line or Kibana console. They are not intended for use by applications. For application consumption, use the nodes stats API.

Query parameters

  • bytes string

    The unit used to display byte values.

    Values are b, kb, mb, gb, tb, or pb.

  • fields string | array[string]

    Comma-separated list of fields used to limit returned information.

  • h string | array[string]

    List of columns to appear in the response. Supports simple wildcards.

  • s string | array[string]

    List of columns that determine how the table should be sorted. Sorting defaults to ascending and can be changed by setting :asc or :desc as a suffix to the column name.

Responses

  • 200 application/json
    Hide response attributes Show response attributes object
GET /_cat/fielddata 
curl \
 --request GET 'http://api.example.com/_cat/fielddata' \
 --header "Authorization: $API_KEY"
Response examples (200)
A successful response from `GET /_cat/fielddata?v=true&fields=body&format=json`. You can specify an individual field in the request body or URL path. This example retrieves heap memory size information for the `body` field. 
[
  {
    "id": "Nqk-6inXQq-OxUfOUI8jNQ",
    "host": "127.0.0.1",
    "ip": "127.0.0.1",
    "node": "Nqk-6in",
    "field": "body",
    "size": "544b"
  }
]
A successful response from `GET /_cat/fielddata/body,soul?v=true&format=json`. You can specify a comma-separated list of fields in the request body or URL path. This example retrieves heap memory size information for the `body` and `soul` fields. To get information for all fields, run `GET /_cat/fielddata?v=true`. 
[
  {
    "id": "Nqk-6inXQq-OxUfOUI8jNQ",
    "host": "1127.0.0.1",
    "ip": "127.0.0.1",
    "node": "Nqk-6in",
    "field": "body",
    "size": "544b"
  },
  {
    "id": "Nqk-6inXQq-OxUfOUI8jNQ",
    "host": "127.0.0.1",
    "ip": "127.0.0.1",
    "node": "Nqk-6in",
    "field": "soul",
    "size": "480b"
  }
]

Get index information

GET /_cat/indices
Api key auth Basic auth Bearer auth

Get high-level information about indices in a cluster, including backing indices for data streams.

Use this request to get the following information for each index in a cluster:

  • shard count
  • document count
  • deleted document count
  • primary store size
  • total store size of all shards, including shard replicas

These metrics are retrieved directly from Lucene, which Elasticsearch uses internally to power indexing and search. As a result, all document counts include hidden nested documents. To get an accurate count of Elasticsearch documents, use the cat count or count APIs.

CAT APIs are only intended for human consumption using the command line or Kibana console. They are not intended for use by applications. For application consumption, use an index endpoint.

Query parameters

  • bytes string

    The unit used to display byte values.

    Values are b, kb, mb, gb, tb, or pb.

  • expand_wildcards string | array[string]

    The type of index that wildcard patterns can match.

  • health string

    The health status used to limit returned indices. By default, the response includes indices of any health status.

    Values are green, GREEN, yellow, YELLOW, red, or RED.

  • include_unloaded_segments boolean

    If true, the response includes information from segments that are not loaded into memory.

  • pri boolean

    If true, the response only includes information from primary shards.

  • time string

    The unit used to display time values.

    Values are nanos, micros, ms, s, m, h, or d.

  • master_timeout string

    Period to wait for a connection to the master node.

  • h string | array[string]

    List of columns to appear in the response. Supports simple wildcards.

  • s string | array[string]

    List of columns that determine how the table should be sorted. Sorting defaults to ascending and can be changed by setting :asc or :desc as a suffix to the column name.

Responses

GET /_cat/indices 
curl \
 --request GET 'http://api.example.com/_cat/indices' \
 --header "Authorization: $API_KEY"
Response examples (200)
A successful response from `GET /_cat/indices/my-index-*?v=true&s=index&format=json`. 
[
  {
    "health": "yellow",
    "status": "open",
    "index": "my-index-000001",
    "uuid": "u8FNjxh8Rfy_awN11oDKYQ",
    "pri": "1",
    "rep": "1",
    "docs.count": "1200",
    "docs.deleted": "0",
    "store.size": "88.1kb",
    "pri.store.size": "88.1kb",
    "dataset.size": "88.1kb"
  },
  {
    "health": "green",
    "status": "open",
    "index": "my-index-000002",
    "uuid": "nYFWZEO7TUiOjLQXBaYJpA ",
    "pri": "1",
    "rep": "0",
    "docs.count": "0",
    "docs.deleted": "0",
    "store.size": "260b",
    "pri.store.size": "260b",
    "dataset.size": "260b"
  }
]

Get node information

GET /_cat/nodes
Api key auth Basic auth Bearer auth

Get information about the nodes in a cluster. IMPORTANT: cat APIs are only intended for human consumption using the command line or Kibana console. They are not intended for use by applications. For application consumption, use the nodes info API.

Query parameters

  • bytes string

    The unit used to display byte values.

    Values are b, kb, mb, gb, tb, or pb.

  • full_id boolean | string

    If true, return the full node ID. If false, return the shortened node ID.

  • include_unloaded_segments boolean

    If true, the response includes information from segments that are not loaded into memory.

  • h string | array[string]

    List of columns to appear in the response. Supports simple wildcards.

  • s string | array[string]

    List of columns that determine how the table should be sorted. Sorting defaults to ascending and can be changed by setting :asc or :desc as a suffix to the column name.

  • master_timeout string

    Period to wait for a connection to the master node.

  • time string

    Unit used to display time values.

    Values are nanos, micros, ms, s, m, h, or d.

Responses

GET /_cat/nodes 
curl \
 --request GET 'http://api.example.com/_cat/nodes' \
 --header "Authorization: $API_KEY"
Response examples (200)
A successful response from `GET /_cat/nodes?v=true&format=json`. The `ip`, `heap.percent`, `ram.percent`, `cpu`, and `load_*` columns provide the IP addresses and performance information of each node. The `node.role`, `master`, and `name` columns provide information useful for monitoring an entire cluster, particularly large ones. 
[
  {
    "ip": "127.0.0.1",
    "heap.percent": "65",
    "ram.percent": "99",
    "cpu": "42",
    "load_1m": "3.07",
    "load_5m": null,
    "load_15m": null,
    "node.role": "cdfhilmrstw",
    "master": "*",
    "name": "mJw06l1"
  }
]
A successful response from `GET /_cat/nodes?v=true&h=id,ip,port,v,m&format=json`. It returns the `id`, `ip`, `port`, `v` (version), and `m` (master) columns. 
[
  {
    "id": "veJR",
    "ip": "127.0.0.1",
    "port": "59938",
    "v": "9.0.0",
    "m": "*"
  }
]

Get plugin information

GET /_cat/plugins
Api key auth Basic auth Bearer auth

Get a list of plugins running on each node of a cluster. IMPORTANT: cat APIs are only intended for human consumption using the command line or Kibana console. They are not intended for use by applications. For application consumption, use the nodes info API.

Query parameters

  • h string | array[string]

    List of columns to appear in the response. Supports simple wildcards.

  • s string | array[string]

    List of columns that determine how the table should be sorted. Sorting defaults to ascending and can be changed by setting :asc or :desc as a suffix to the column name.

  • include_bootstrap boolean

    Include bootstrap plugins in the response

  • local boolean

    If true, the request computes the list of selected nodes from the local cluster state. If false the list of selected nodes are computed from the cluster state of the master node. In both cases the coordinating node will send requests for further information to each selected node.

  • master_timeout string

    Period to wait for a connection to the master node.

Responses

GET /_cat/plugins 
curl \
 --request GET 'http://api.example.com/_cat/plugins' \
 --header "Authorization: $API_KEY"
Response examples (200)
A successful response from `GET /_cat/plugins?v=true&s=component&h=name,component,version,description&format=json`. 
[
  { "name": "U7321H6", "component": "analysis-icu", "version": "8.17.0", "description": "The ICU Analysis plugin integrates the Lucene ICU module into Elasticsearch, adding ICU-related analysis components."},
  {"name": "U7321H6", "component": "analysis-kuromoji",   "verison":  "8.17.0", description: "The Japanese (kuromoji) Analysis plugin integrates Lucene kuromoji analysis module into elasticsearch."},
  {"name" "U7321H6", "component": "analysis-nori", "version":         "8.17.0", "description": "The Korean (nori) Analysis plugin integrates Lucene nori analysis module into elasticsearch."},
  {"name": "U7321H6", "component": "analysis-phonetic",   "verison":  "8.17.0", "description": "The Phonetic Analysis plugin integrates phonetic token filter analysis with elasticsearch."},
  {"name": "U7321H6", "component": "analysis-smartcn",   "verison":  "8.17.0", "description": "Smart Chinese Analysis plugin integrates Lucene Smart Chinese analysis module into elasticsearch."},
  {"name": "U7321H6", "component": "analysis-stempel",   "verison":  "8.17.0", "description": "The Stempel (Polish) Analysis plugin integrates Lucene stempel (polish) analysis module into elasticsearch."},
  {"name": "U7321H6", "component": "analysis-ukrainian",   "verison":  "8.17.0", "description": "The Ukrainian Analysis plugin integrates the Lucene UkrainianMorfologikAnalyzer into elasticsearch."},
  {"name": "U7321H6", "component": "discovery-azure-classic",   "verison":  "8.17.0", "description": "The Azure Classic Discovery plugin allows to use Azure Classic API for the unicast discovery mechanism"},
  {"name": "U7321H6", "component": "discovery-ec2",   "verison":  "8.17.0", "description": "The EC2 discovery plugin allows to use AWS API for the unicast discovery mechanism."},
  {"name": "U7321H6", "component": "discovery-gce",   "verison":  "8.17.0", "description": "The Google Compute Engine (GCE) Discovery plugin allows to use GCE API for the unicast discovery mechanism."},
  {"name": "U7321H6", "component": "mapper-annotated-text",   "verison":  "8.17.0", "description": "The Mapper Annotated_text plugin adds support for text fields with markup used to inject annotation tokens into the index."},
  {"name": "U7321H6", "component": "mapper-murmur3",   "verison":  "8.17.0", "description": "The Mapper Murmur3 plugin allows to compute hashes of a field's values at index-time and to store them in the index."},
  {"name": "U7321H6", "component": "mapper-size",   "verison":  "8.17.0", "description": "The Mapper Size plugin allows document to record their uncompressed size at index time."},
  {"name": "U7321H6", "component": "store-smb",   "verison":  "8.17.0", "description": "The Store SMB plugin adds support for SMB stores."}
]

Get task information Technical preview

GET /_cat/tasks
Api key auth Basic auth Bearer auth

Get information about tasks currently running in the cluster. IMPORTANT: cat APIs are only intended for human consumption using the command line or Kibana console. They are not intended for use by applications. For application consumption, use the task management API.

Query parameters

  • actions array[string]

    The task action names, which are used to limit the response.

  • detailed boolean

    If true, the response includes detailed information about shard recoveries.

  • nodes array[string]

    Unique node identifiers, which are used to limit the response.

  • parent_task_id string

    The parent task identifier, which is used to limit the response.

  • h string | array[string]

    List of columns to appear in the response. Supports simple wildcards.

  • s string | array[string]

    List of columns that determine how the table should be sorted. Sorting defaults to ascending and can be changed by setting :asc or :desc as a suffix to the column name.

  • time string

    Unit used to display time values.

    Values are nanos, micros, ms, s, m, h, or d.

  • timeout string

    Period to wait for a response. If no response is received before the timeout expires, the request fails and returns an error.

  • wait_for_completion boolean

    If true, the request blocks until the task has completed.

Responses

GET /_cat/tasks 
curl \
 --request GET 'http://api.example.com/_cat/tasks' \
 --header "Authorization: $API_KEY"
Response examples (200)
A successful response from `GET _cat/tasks?v=true&format=json`. 
[
  {
    "action": "cluster:monitor/tasks/lists[n]",
    "task_id": "oTUltX4IQMOUUVeiohTt8A:124",
    "parent_task_id": "oTUltX4IQMOUUVeiohTt8A:123",
    "type": "direct",
    "start_time": "1458585884904",
    "timestamp": "01:48:24",
    "running_time": "44.1micros",
    "ip": "127.0.0.1:9300",
    "node": "oTUltX4IQMOUUVeiohTt8A"
  },
  {
    "action": "cluster:monitor/tasks/lists",
    "task_id": "oTUltX4IQMOUUVeiohTt8A:123",
    "parent_task_id": "-",
    "type": "transport",
    "start_time": "1458585884904",
    "timestamp": "01:48:24",
    "running_time": "186.2micros",
    "ip": "127.0.0.1:9300",
    "node": "oTUltX4IQMOUUVeiohTt8A"
  }
]

Get the cluster health status Added in 1.3.0

GET /_cluster/health
Api key auth Basic auth Bearer auth

You can also use the API to get the health status of only specified data streams and indices. For data streams, the API retrieves the health status of the stream’s backing indices.

The cluster health status is: green, yellow or red. On the shard level, a red status indicates that the specific shard is not allocated in the cluster. Yellow means that the primary shard is allocated but replicas are not. Green means that all shards are allocated. The index level status is controlled by the worst shard status.

One of the main benefits of the API is the ability to wait until the cluster reaches a certain high watermark health level. The cluster status is controlled by the worst index status.

Query parameters

  • expand_wildcards string | array[string]

    Whether to expand wildcard expression to concrete indices that are open, closed or both.

  • level string

    Can be one of cluster, indices or shards. Controls the details level of the health information returned.

    Values are cluster, indices, or shards.

  • local boolean

    If true, the request retrieves information from the local node only. Defaults to false, which means information is retrieved from the master node.

  • master_timeout string

    Period to wait for a connection to the master node. If no response is received before the timeout expires, the request fails and returns an error.

  • timeout string

    Period to wait for a response. If no response is received before the timeout expires, the request fails and returns an error.

  • wait_for_active_shards number | string

    A number controlling to how many active shards to wait for, all to wait for all shards in the cluster to be active, or 0 to not wait.

  • wait_for_events string

    Can be one of immediate, urgent, high, normal, low, languid. Wait until all currently queued events with the given priority are processed.

    Values are immediate, urgent, high, normal, low, or languid.

  • wait_for_nodes string | number

    The request waits until the specified number N of nodes is available. It also accepts >=N, <=N, >N and <N. Alternatively, it is possible to use ge(N), le(N), gt(N) and lt(N) notation.

  • wait_for_no_initializing_shards boolean

    A boolean value which controls whether to wait (until the timeout provided) for the cluster to have no shard initializations. Defaults to false, which means it will not wait for initializing shards.

  • wait_for_no_relocating_shards boolean

    A boolean value which controls whether to wait (until the timeout provided) for the cluster to have no shard relocations. Defaults to false, which means it will not wait for relocating shards.

  • wait_for_status string

    One of green, yellow or red. Will wait (until the timeout provided) until the status of the cluster changes to the one provided or better, i.e. green > yellow > red. By default, will not wait for any status.

    Values are green, GREEN, yellow, YELLOW, red, or RED.

Responses

GET /_cluster/health 
curl \
 --request GET 'http://api.example.com/_cluster/health' \
 --header "Authorization: $API_KEY"
Response examples (200)
A successful response from `GET _cluster/health`. It is the health status of a quiet single node cluster with a single index with one shard and one replica. 
{
  "cluster_name" : "testcluster",
  "status" : "yellow",
  "timed_out" : false,
  "number_of_nodes" : 1,
  "number_of_data_nodes" : 1,
  "active_primary_shards" : 1,
  "active_shards" : 1,
  "relocating_shards" : 0,
  "initializing_shards" : 0,
  "unassigned_shards" : 1,
  "delayed_unassigned_shards": 0,
  "number_of_pending_tasks" : 0,
  "number_of_in_flight_fetch": 0,
  "task_max_waiting_in_queue_millis": 0,
  "active_shards_percent_as_number": 50.0
}

Get the cluster health status Added in 1.3.0

GET /_cluster/health/{index}
Api key auth Basic auth Bearer auth

You can also use the API to get the health status of only specified data streams and indices. For data streams, the API retrieves the health status of the stream’s backing indices.

The cluster health status is: green, yellow or red. On the shard level, a red status indicates that the specific shard is not allocated in the cluster. Yellow means that the primary shard is allocated but replicas are not. Green means that all shards are allocated. The index level status is controlled by the worst shard status.

One of the main benefits of the API is the ability to wait until the cluster reaches a certain high watermark health level. The cluster status is controlled by the worst index status.

Path parameters

  • index string | array[string] Required

    Comma-separated list of data streams, indices, and index aliases used to limit the request. Wildcard expressions (*) are supported. To target all data streams and indices in a cluster, omit this parameter or use _all or *.

Query parameters

  • expand_wildcards string | array[string]

    Whether to expand wildcard expression to concrete indices that are open, closed or both.

  • level string

    Can be one of cluster, indices or shards. Controls the details level of the health information returned.

    Values are cluster, indices, or shards.

  • local boolean

    If true, the request retrieves information from the local node only. Defaults to false, which means information is retrieved from the master node.

  • master_timeout string

    Period to wait for a connection to the master node. If no response is received before the timeout expires, the request fails and returns an error.

  • timeout string

    Period to wait for a response. If no response is received before the timeout expires, the request fails and returns an error.

  • wait_for_active_shards number | string

    A number controlling to how many active shards to wait for, all to wait for all shards in the cluster to be active, or 0 to not wait.

  • wait_for_events string

    Can be one of immediate, urgent, high, normal, low, languid. Wait until all currently queued events with the given priority are processed.

    Values are immediate, urgent, high, normal, low, or languid.

  • wait_for_nodes string | number

    The request waits until the specified number N of nodes is available. It also accepts >=N, <=N, >N and <N. Alternatively, it is possible to use ge(N), le(N), gt(N) and lt(N) notation.

  • wait_for_no_initializing_shards boolean

    A boolean value which controls whether to wait (until the timeout provided) for the cluster to have no shard initializations. Defaults to false, which means it will not wait for initializing shards.

  • wait_for_no_relocating_shards boolean

    A boolean value which controls whether to wait (until the timeout provided) for the cluster to have no shard relocations. Defaults to false, which means it will not wait for relocating shards.

  • wait_for_status string

    One of green, yellow or red. Will wait (until the timeout provided) until the status of the cluster changes to the one provided or better, i.e. green > yellow > red. By default, will not wait for any status.

    Values are green, GREEN, yellow, YELLOW, red, or RED.

Responses

GET /_cluster/health/{index} 
curl \
 --request GET 'http://api.example.com/_cluster/health/{index}' \
 --header "Authorization: $API_KEY"
Response examples (200)
A successful response from `GET _cluster/health`. It is the health status of a quiet single node cluster with a single index with one shard and one replica. 
{
  "cluster_name" : "testcluster",
  "status" : "yellow",
  "timed_out" : false,
  "number_of_nodes" : 1,
  "number_of_data_nodes" : 1,
  "active_primary_shards" : 1,
  "active_shards" : 1,
  "relocating_shards" : 0,
  "initializing_shards" : 0,
  "unassigned_shards" : 1,
  "delayed_unassigned_shards": 0,
  "number_of_pending_tasks" : 0,
  "number_of_in_flight_fetch": 0,
  "task_max_waiting_in_queue_millis": 0,
  "active_shards_percent_as_number": 50.0
}

Get the cluster state Added in 1.3.0

GET /_cluster/state
Api key auth Basic auth Bearer auth

Get comprehensive information about the state of the cluster.

The cluster state is an internal data structure which keeps track of a variety of information needed by every node, including the identity and attributes of the other nodes in the cluster; cluster-wide settings; index metadata, including the mapping and settings for each index; the location and status of every shard copy in the cluster.

The elected master node ensures that every node in the cluster has a copy of the same cluster state. This API lets you retrieve a representation of this internal state for debugging or diagnostic purposes. You may need to consult the Elasticsearch source code to determine the precise meaning of the response.

By default the API will route requests to the elected master node since this node is the authoritative source of cluster states. You can also retrieve the cluster state held on the node handling the API request by adding the ?local=true query parameter.

Elasticsearch may need to expend significant effort to compute a response to this API in larger clusters, and the response may comprise a very large quantity of data. If you use this API repeatedly, your cluster may become unstable.

WARNING: The response is a representation of an internal data structure. Its format is not subject to the same compatibility guarantees as other more stable APIs and may change from version to version. Do not query this API using external monitoring tools. Instead, obtain the information you require using other more stable cluster APIs.

Query parameters

  • allow_no_indices boolean

    Whether to ignore if a wildcard indices expression resolves into no concrete indices. (This includes _all string or when no indices have been specified)

  • expand_wildcards string | array[string]

    Whether to expand wildcard expression to concrete indices that are open, closed or both.

  • flat_settings boolean

    Return settings in flat format (default: false)

  • ignore_unavailable boolean

    Whether specified concrete indices should be ignored when unavailable (missing or closed)

  • local boolean

    Return local information, do not retrieve the state from master node (default: false)

  • master_timeout string

    Specify timeout for connection to master

  • wait_for_metadata_version number

    Wait for the metadata version to be equal or greater than the specified metadata version

  • wait_for_timeout string

    The maximum time to wait for wait_for_metadata_version before timing out

Responses

GET /_cluster/state 
curl \
 --request GET 'http://api.example.com/_cluster/state' \
 --header "Authorization: $API_KEY"
Response examples (200) 
{}

Get the cluster state Added in 1.3.0

GET /_cluster/state/{metric}
Api key auth Basic auth Bearer auth

Get comprehensive information about the state of the cluster.

The cluster state is an internal data structure which keeps track of a variety of information needed by every node, including the identity and attributes of the other nodes in the cluster; cluster-wide settings; index metadata, including the mapping and settings for each index; the location and status of every shard copy in the cluster.

The elected master node ensures that every node in the cluster has a copy of the same cluster state. This API lets you retrieve a representation of this internal state for debugging or diagnostic purposes. You may need to consult the Elasticsearch source code to determine the precise meaning of the response.

By default the API will route requests to the elected master node since this node is the authoritative source of cluster states. You can also retrieve the cluster state held on the node handling the API request by adding the ?local=true query parameter.

Elasticsearch may need to expend significant effort to compute a response to this API in larger clusters, and the response may comprise a very large quantity of data. If you use this API repeatedly, your cluster may become unstable.

WARNING: The response is a representation of an internal data structure. Its format is not subject to the same compatibility guarantees as other more stable APIs and may change from version to version. Do not query this API using external monitoring tools. Instead, obtain the information you require using other more stable cluster APIs.

Path parameters

  • metric string | array[string] Required

    Limit the information returned to the specified metrics

Query parameters

  • allow_no_indices boolean

    Whether to ignore if a wildcard indices expression resolves into no concrete indices. (This includes _all string or when no indices have been specified)

  • expand_wildcards string | array[string]

    Whether to expand wildcard expression to concrete indices that are open, closed or both.

  • flat_settings boolean

    Return settings in flat format (default: false)

  • ignore_unavailable boolean

    Whether specified concrete indices should be ignored when unavailable (missing or closed)

  • local boolean

    Return local information, do not retrieve the state from master node (default: false)

  • master_timeout string

    Specify timeout for connection to master

  • wait_for_metadata_version number

    Wait for the metadata version to be equal or greater than the specified metadata version

  • wait_for_timeout string

    The maximum time to wait for wait_for_metadata_version before timing out

Responses

GET /_cluster/state/{metric} 
curl \
 --request GET 'http://api.example.com/_cluster/state/{metric}' \
 --header "Authorization: $API_KEY"
Response examples (200) 
{}

Ping the cluster

HEAD /
Api key auth Basic auth Bearer auth

Get information about whether the cluster is running.

Responses

HEAD / 
curl \
 --request HEAD 'http://api.example.com/' \
 --header "Authorization: $API_KEY"

Get cluster repositories metering Technical preview

GET /_nodes/{node_id}/_repositories_metering
Api key auth Basic auth Bearer auth

Get repositories metering information for a cluster. This API exposes monotonically non-decreasing counters and it is expected that clients would durably store the information needed to compute aggregations over a period of time. Additionally, the information exposed by this API is volatile, meaning that it will not be present after node restarts.

Path parameters

  • node_id string | array[string] Required

    Comma-separated list of node IDs or names used to limit returned information. All the nodes selective options are explained here.

Responses

  • 200 application/json
    Hide response attributes Show response attributes object
    • _nodes object
      Hide _nodes attributes Show _nodes attributes object
      • failures array[object]
        Hide failures attributes Show failures attributes object
      • total number Required

        Total number of nodes selected by the request.

      • successful number Required

        Number of nodes that responded successfully to the request.

      • failed number Required

        Number of nodes that rejected the request or failed to respond. If this value is not 0, a reason for the rejection or failure is included in the response.

    • cluster_name string Required
    • nodes object Required

      Contains repositories metering information for the nodes selected by the request.

      Hide nodes attribute Show nodes attribute object
      • * object Additional properties
        Hide * attributes Show * attributes object
        • repository_name string Required
        • repository_type string Required

          Repository type.

        • repository_location object Required
          Hide repository_location attributes Show repository_location attributes object
        • repository_ephemeral_id string Required

        • Time unit for milliseconds

        • Time unit for milliseconds

        • archived boolean Required

          A flag that tells whether or not this object has been archived. When a repository is closed or updated the repository metering information is archived and kept for a certain period of time. This allows retrieving the repository metering information of previous repository instantiations.

        • cluster_version number
        • request_counts object Required
          Hide request_counts attributes Show request_counts attributes object
          • GetBlobProperties number

            Number of Get Blob Properties requests (Azure)

          • GetBlob number

            Number of Get Blob requests (Azure)

          • ListBlobs number

            Number of List Blobs requests (Azure)

          • PutBlob number

            Number of Put Blob requests (Azure)

          • PutBlock number

            Number of Put Block (Azure)

          • PutBlockList number

            Number of Put Block List requests

          • GetObject number

            Number of get object requests (GCP, S3)

          • ListObjects number

            Number of list objects requests (GCP, S3)

          • InsertObject number

            Number of insert object requests, including simple, multipart and resumable uploads. Resumable uploads can perform multiple http requests to insert a single object but they are considered as a single request since they are billed as an individual operation. (GCP)

          • PutObject number

            Number of PutObject requests (S3)

          • PutMultipartObject number

            Number of Multipart requests, including CreateMultipartUpload, UploadPart and CompleteMultipartUpload requests (S3)
GET /_nodes/{node_id}/_repositories_metering 
curl \
 --request GET 'http://api.example.com/_nodes/{node_id}/_repositories_metering' \
 --header "Authorization: $API_KEY"
Response examples (200) 
{
  "_nodes": {
    "failures": [
      {
        "type": "string",
        "reason": "string",
        "stack_trace": "string",
        "caused_by": {},
        "root_cause": [
          {}
        ],
        "suppressed": [
          {}
        ]
      }
    ],
    "total": 42.0,
    "successful": 42.0,
    "failed": 42.0
  },
  "cluster_name": "string",
  "nodes": {
    "additionalProperty1": {
      "repository_name": "string",
      "repository_type": "string",
      "repository_location": {
        "base_path": "string",
        "container": "string",
        "bucket": "string"
      },
      "repository_ephemeral_id": "string",
      "": 42.0,
      "archived": true,
      "cluster_version": 42.0,
      "request_counts": {
        "GetBlobProperties": 42.0,
        "GetBlob": 42.0,
        "ListBlobs": 42.0,
        "PutBlob": 42.0,
        "PutBlock": 42.0,
        "PutBlockList": 42.0,
        "GetObject": 42.0,
        "ListObjects": 42.0,
        "InsertObject": 42.0,
        "PutObject": 42.0,
        "PutMultipartObject": 42.0
      }
    },
    "additionalProperty2": {
      "repository_name": "string",
      "repository_type": "string",
      "repository_location": {
        "base_path": "string",
        "container": "string",
        "bucket": "string"
      },
      "repository_ephemeral_id": "string",
      "": 42.0,
      "archived": true,
      "cluster_version": 42.0,
      "request_counts": {
        "GetBlobProperties": 42.0,
        "GetBlob": 42.0,
        "ListBlobs": 42.0,
        "PutBlob": 42.0,
        "PutBlock": 42.0,
        "PutBlockList": 42.0,
        "GetObject": 42.0,
        "ListObjects": 42.0,
        "InsertObject": 42.0,
        "PutObject": 42.0,
        "PutMultipartObject": 42.0
      }
    }
  }
}

Get node information Added in 1.3.0

GET /_nodes/{node_id}
Api key auth Basic auth Bearer auth

By default, the API returns all attributes and core settings for cluster nodes.

Path parameters

  • node_id string | array[string] Required

    Comma-separated list of node IDs or names used to limit returned information.

Query parameters

  • flat_settings boolean

    If true, returns settings in flat format.

  • timeout string

    Period to wait for a response. If no response is received before the timeout expires, the request fails and returns an error.

Responses

GET /_nodes/{node_id} 
curl \
 --request GET 'http://api.example.com/_nodes/{node_id}' \
 --header "Authorization: $API_KEY"
Response examples (200)
An abbreviated response when requesting cluster nodes information. 
{
    "_nodes": {},
    "cluster_name": "elasticsearch",
    "nodes": {
      "USpTGYaBSIKbgSUJR2Z9lg": {
        "name": "node-0",
        "transport_address": "192.168.17:9300",
        "host": "node-0.elastic.co",
        "ip": "192.168.17",
        "version": "{version}",
        "transport_version": 100000298,
        "index_version": 100000074,
        "component_versions": {
          "ml_config_version": 100000162,
          "transform_config_version": 100000096
        },
        "build_flavor": "default",
        "build_type": "{build_type}",
        "build_hash": "587409e",
        "roles": [
          "master",
          "data",
          "ingest"
        ],
        "attributes": {},
        "plugins": [
          {
            "name": "analysis-icu",
            "version": "{version}",
            "description": "The ICU Analysis plugin integrates Lucene ICU
  module into elasticsearch, adding ICU relates analysis components.",
            "classname":
  "org.elasticsearch.plugin.analysis.icu.AnalysisICUPlugin",
            "has_native_controller": false
          }
        ],
        "modules": [
          {
            "name": "lang-painless",
            "version": "{version}",
            "description": "An easy, safe and fast scripting language for
  Elasticsearch",
            "classname": "org.elasticsearch.painless.PainlessPlugin",
            "has_native_controller": false
          }
        ]
      }
    }
}

Get feature usage information Added in 6.0.0

GET /_nodes/usage
Api key auth Basic auth Bearer auth

Query parameters

  • timeout string

    Period to wait for a response. If no response is received before the timeout expires, the request fails and returns an error.

Responses

  • 200 application/json
    Hide response attributes Show response attributes object
    • _nodes object
      Hide _nodes attributes Show _nodes attributes object
      • failures array[object]
        Hide failures attributes Show failures attributes object
      • total number Required

        Total number of nodes selected by the request.

      • successful number Required

        Number of nodes that responded successfully to the request.

      • failed number Required

        Number of nodes that rejected the request or failed to respond. If this value is not 0, a reason for the rejection or failure is included in the response.

    • cluster_name string Required
    • nodes object Required
      Hide nodes attribute Show nodes attribute object
      • * object Additional properties
        Hide * attributes Show * attributes object
        • rest_actions object Required
          Hide rest_actions attribute Show rest_actions attribute object
          • * number Additional properties

        • Time unit for milliseconds

        • Time unit for milliseconds

        • aggregations object Required
          Hide aggregations attribute Show aggregations attribute object
          • * object Additional properties
GET /_nodes/usage 
curl \
 --request GET 'http://api.example.com/_nodes/usage' \
 --header "Authorization: $API_KEY"
Response examples (200) 
{
  "_nodes": {
    "failures": [
      {
        "type": "string",
        "reason": "string",
        "stack_trace": "string",
        "caused_by": {},
        "root_cause": [
          {}
        ],
        "suppressed": [
          {}
        ]
      }
    ],
    "total": 42.0,
    "successful": 42.0,
    "failed": 42.0
  },
  "cluster_name": "string",
  "nodes": {
    "additionalProperty1": {
      "rest_actions": {
        "additionalProperty1": 42.0,
        "additionalProperty2": 42.0
      },
      "": 42.0,
      "aggregations": {
        "additionalProperty1": {},
        "additionalProperty2": {}
      }
    },
    "additionalProperty2": {
      "rest_actions": {
        "additionalProperty1": 42.0,
        "additionalProperty2": 42.0
      },
      "": 42.0,
      "aggregations": {
        "additionalProperty1": {},
        "additionalProperty2": {}
      }
    }
  }
}

Check in a connector Technical preview

PUT /_connector/{connector_id}/_check_in
Api key auth Basic auth Bearer auth

Update the last_seen field in the connector and set it to the current timestamp.

Path parameters

  • connector_id string Required

    The unique identifier of the connector to be checked in

Responses

  • 200 application/json
    Hide response attribute Show response attribute object
    • result string Required

      Values are created, updated, deleted, not_found, or noop.
PUT /_connector/{connector_id}/_check_in 
curl \
 --request PUT 'http://api.example.com/_connector/{connector_id}/_check_in' \
 --header "Authorization: $API_KEY"
Response examples (200) 
{
    "result": "updated"
}

Delete a connector sync job Beta

DELETE /_connector/_sync_job/{connector_sync_job_id}
Api key auth Basic auth Bearer auth

Remove a connector sync job and its associated data. This is a destructive action that is not recoverable.

Path parameters

Responses

  • 200 application/json
    Hide response attribute Show response attribute object
    • acknowledged boolean Required

      For a successful response, this value is always true. On failure, an exception is returned instead.
DELETE /_connector/_sync_job/{connector_sync_job_id} 
curl \
 --request DELETE 'http://api.example.com/_connector/_sync_job/{connector_sync_job_id}' \
 --header "Authorization: $API_KEY"
Response examples (200) 
{
  "acknowledged": true
}

Get all connector sync jobs Beta

GET /_connector/_sync_job
Api key auth Basic auth Bearer auth

Get information about all stored connector sync jobs listed by their creation date in ascending order.

Query parameters

  • from number

    Starting offset (default: 0)

  • size number

    Specifies a max number of results to get

  • status string

    A sync job status to fetch connector sync jobs for

    Values are canceling, canceled, completed, error, in_progress, pending, or suspended.

  • connector_id string

    A connector id to fetch connector sync jobs for

  • job_type string | array[string]

    A comma-separated list of job types to fetch the sync jobs for

Responses

GET /_connector/_sync_job 
curl \
 --request GET 'http://api.example.com/_connector/_sync_job' \
 --header "Authorization: $API_KEY"
Response examples (200) 
{
  "count": 42.0,
  "results": [
    {
      "": "string",
      "connector": {
        "configuration": {
          "additionalProperty1": {
            "category": "string",
            "depends_on": [
              {}
            ],
            "display": "textbox",
            "label": "string",
            "options": [
              {}
            ],
            "order": 42.0,
            "placeholder": "string",
            "required": true,
            "sensitive": true,
            "type": "str",
            "ui_restrictions": [
              "string"
            ],
            "validations": [
              {}
            ],
            "value": {}
          },
          "additionalProperty2": {
            "category": "string",
            "depends_on": [
              {}
            ],
            "display": "textbox",
            "label": "string",
            "options": [
              {}
            ],
            "order": 42.0,
            "placeholder": "string",
            "required": true,
            "sensitive": true,
            "type": "str",
            "ui_restrictions": [
              "string"
            ],
            "validations": [
              {}
            ],
            "value": {}
          }
        },
        "filtering": {
          "advanced_snippet": {
            "value": {}
          },
          "rules": [
            {}
          ],
          "validation": {
            "errors": [
              {}
            ],
            "state": "edited"
          }
        },
        "id": "string",
        "index_name": "string",
        "language": "string",
        "pipeline": {
          "extract_binary_content": true,
          "name": "string",
          "reduce_whitespace": true,
          "run_ml_inference": true
        },
        "service_type": "string",
        "sync_cursor": {}
      },
      "deleted_document_count": 42.0,
      "error": "string",
      "id": "string",
      "indexed_document_count": 42.0,
      "indexed_document_volume": 42.0,
      "job_type": "full",
      "metadata": {
        "additionalProperty1": {},
        "additionalProperty2": {}
      },
      "status": "canceling",
      "total_document_count": 42.0,
      "trigger_method": "on_demand",
      "worker_hostname": "string"
    }
  ]
}

Update the connector service type Beta

PUT /_connector/{connector_id}/_service_type
Api key auth Basic auth Bearer auth

Path parameters

  • connector_id string Required

    The unique identifier of the connector to be updated

application/json

Body Required

Responses

  • 200 application/json
    Hide response attribute Show response attribute object
    • result string Required

      Values are created, updated, deleted, not_found, or noop.
PUT /_connector/{connector_id}/_service_type 
curl \
 --request PUT 'http://api.example.com/_connector/{connector_id}/_service_type' \
 --header "Authorization: $API_KEY" \
 --header "Content-Type: application/json" \
 --data '"{\n    \"service_type\": \"sharepoint_online\"\n}"'
Request example 
{
    "service_type": "sharepoint_online"
}
Response examples (200) 
{
  "result": "updated"
}

Resume an auto-follow pattern Added in 7.5.0

POST /_ccr/auto_follow/{name}/resume
Api key auth Basic auth Bearer auth

Resume a cross-cluster replication auto-follow pattern that was paused. The auto-follow pattern will resume configuring following indices for newly created indices that match its patterns on the remote cluster. Remote indices created while the pattern was paused will also be followed unless they have been deleted or closed in the interim.

External documentation

Path parameters

  • name string Required

    The name of the auto-follow pattern to resume.

Query parameters

  • master_timeout string

    The period to wait for a connection to the master node. If the master node is not available before the timeout expires, the request fails and returns an error. It can also be set to -1 to indicate that the request should never timeout.

Responses

  • 200 application/json
    Hide response attribute Show response attribute object
    • acknowledged boolean Required

      For a successful response, this value is always true. On failure, an exception is returned instead.
POST /_ccr/auto_follow/{name}/resume 
curl \
 --request POST 'http://api.example.com/_ccr/auto_follow/{name}/resume' \
 --header "Authorization: $API_KEY"
Response examples (200)
A successful response `POST /_ccr/auto_follow/my_auto_follow_pattern/resume`, which resumes an auto-follow pattern. 
{
  "acknowledged" : true
}

Unfollow an index Added in 6.5.0

POST /{index}/_ccr/unfollow
Api key auth Basic auth Bearer auth

Convert a cross-cluster replication follower index to a regular index. The API stops the following task associated with a follower index and removes index metadata and settings associated with cross-cluster replication. The follower index must be paused and closed before you call the unfollow API.


Currently cross-cluster replication does not support converting an existing regular index to a follower index. Converting a follower index to a regular index is an irreversible operation.

External documentation

Path parameters

  • index string Required

    The name of the follower index.

Query parameters

  • master_timeout string

    The period to wait for a connection to the master node. If the master node is not available before the timeout expires, the request fails and returns an error. It can also be set to -1 to indicate that the request should never timeout.

Responses

  • 200 application/json
    Hide response attribute Show response attribute object
    • acknowledged boolean Required

      For a successful response, this value is always true. On failure, an exception is returned instead.
POST /{index}/_ccr/unfollow 
curl \
 --request POST 'http://api.example.com/{index}/_ccr/unfollow' \
 --header "Authorization: $API_KEY"
Response examples (200)
A successful response from `POST /follower_index/_ccr/unfollow`. 
{
  "acknowledged" : true
}

Create a new document in the index Added in 5.0.0

POST /{index}/_create/{id}
Api key auth Basic auth Bearer auth

You can index a new JSON document with the /<target>/_doc/ or /<target>/_create/<_id> APIs Using _create guarantees that the document is indexed only if it does not already exist. It returns a 409 response when a document with a same ID already exists in the index. To update an existing document, you must use the /<target>/_doc/ API.

If the Elasticsearch security features are enabled, you must have the following index privileges for the target data stream, index, or index alias:

  • To add a document using the PUT /<target>/_create/<_id> or POST /<target>/_create/<_id> request formats, you must have the create_doc, create, index, or write index privilege.
  • To automatically create a data stream or index with this API request, you must have the auto_configure, create_index, or manage index privilege.

Automatic data stream creation requires a matching index template with data stream enabled.

Automatically create data streams and indices

If the request's target doesn't exist and matches an index template with a data_stream definition, the index operation automatically creates the data stream.

If the target doesn't exist and doesn't match a data stream template, the operation automatically creates the index and applies any matching index templates.

NOTE: Elasticsearch includes several built-in index templates. To avoid naming collisions with these templates, refer to index pattern documentation.

If no mapping exists, the index operation creates a dynamic mapping. By default, new fields and objects are automatically added to the mapping if needed.

Automatic index creation is controlled by the action.auto_create_index setting. If it is true, any index can be created automatically. You can modify this setting to explicitly allow or block automatic creation of indices that match specified patterns or set it to false to turn off automatic index creation entirely. Specify a comma-separated list of patterns you want to allow or prefix each pattern with + or - to indicate whether it should be allowed or blocked. When a list is specified, the default behaviour is to disallow.

NOTE: The action.auto_create_index setting affects the automatic creation of indices only. It does not affect the creation of data streams.

Routing

By default, shard placement — or routing — is controlled by using a hash of the document's ID value. For more explicit control, the value fed into the hash function used by the router can be directly specified on a per-operation basis using the routing parameter.

When setting up explicit mapping, you can also use the _routing field to direct the index operation to extract the routing value from the document itself. This does come at the (very minimal) cost of an additional document parsing pass. If the _routing mapping is defined and set to be required, the index operation will fail if no routing value is provided or extracted.

NOTE: Data streams do not support custom routing unless they were created with the allow_custom_routing setting enabled in the template.

Distributed

The index operation is directed to the primary shard based on its route and performed on the actual node containing this shard. After the primary shard completes the operation, if needed, the update is distributed to applicable replicas.

Active shards

To improve the resiliency of writes to the system, indexing operations can be configured to wait for a certain number of active shard copies before proceeding with the operation. If the requisite number of active shard copies are not available, then the write operation must wait and retry, until either the requisite shard copies have started or a timeout occurs. By default, write operations only wait for the primary shards to be active before proceeding (that is to say wait_for_active_shards is 1). This default can be overridden in the index settings dynamically by setting index.write.wait_for_active_shards. To alter this behavior per operation, use the wait_for_active_shards request parameter.

Valid values are all or any positive integer up to the total number of configured copies per shard in the index (which is number_of_replicas+1). Specifying a negative value or a number greater than the number of shard copies will throw an error.

For example, suppose you have a cluster of three nodes, A, B, and C and you create an index index with the number of replicas set to 3 (resulting in 4 shard copies, one more copy than there are nodes). If you attempt an indexing operation, by default the operation will only ensure the primary copy of each shard is available before proceeding. This means that even if B and C went down and A hosted the primary shard copies, the indexing operation would still proceed with only one copy of the data. If wait_for_active_shards is set on the request to 3 (and all three nodes are up), the indexing operation will require 3 active shard copies before proceeding. This requirement should be met because there are 3 active nodes in the cluster, each one holding a copy of the shard. However, if you set wait_for_active_shards to all (or to 4, which is the same in this situation), the indexing operation will not proceed as you do not have all 4 copies of each shard active in the index. The operation will timeout unless a new node is brought up in the cluster to host the fourth copy of the shard.

It is important to note that this setting greatly reduces the chances of the write operation not writing to the requisite number of shard copies, but it does not completely eliminate the possibility, because this check occurs before the write operation starts. After the write operation is underway, it is still possible for replication to fail on any number of shard copies but still succeed on the primary. The _shards section of the API response reveals the number of shard copies on which replication succeeded and failed.

External documentation

Path parameters

  • index string Required

    The name of the data stream or index to target. If the target doesn't exist and matches the name or wildcard (*) pattern of an index template with a data_stream definition, this request creates the data stream. If the target doesn't exist and doesn’t match a data stream template, this request creates the index.

  • id string Required

    A unique identifier for the document. To automatically generate a document ID, use the POST /<target>/_doc/ request format.

Query parameters

  • if_primary_term number

    Only perform the operation if the document has this primary term.

  • if_seq_no number

    Only perform the operation if the document has this sequence number.

  • include_source_on_error boolean

    True or false if to include the document source in the error message in case of parsing errors.

  • op_type string

    Set to create to only index the document if it does not already exist (put if absent). If a document with the specified _id already exists, the indexing operation will fail. The behavior is the same as using the <index>/_create endpoint. If a document ID is specified, this paramater defaults to index. Otherwise, it defaults to create. If the request targets a data stream, an op_type of create is required.

    Values are index or create.

  • pipeline string

    The ID of the pipeline to use to preprocess incoming documents. If the index has a default ingest pipeline specified, setting the value to _none turns off the default ingest pipeline for this request. If a final pipeline is configured, it will always run regardless of the value of this parameter.

  • refresh string

    If true, Elasticsearch refreshes the affected shards to make this operation visible to search. If wait_for, it waits for a refresh to make this operation visible to search. If false, it does nothing with refreshes.

    Values are true, false, or wait_for.

  • require_alias boolean

    If true, the destination must be an index alias.

  • require_data_stream boolean

    If true, the request's actions must target a data stream (existing or to be created).

  • routing string

    A custom value that is used to route operations to a specific shard.

  • timeout string

    The period the request waits for the following operations: automatic index creation, dynamic mapping updates, waiting for active shards. Elasticsearch waits for at least the specified timeout period before failing. The actual wait time could be longer, particularly when multiple waits occur.

    This parameter is useful for situations where the primary shard assigned to perform the operation might not be available when the operation runs. Some reasons for this might be that the primary shard is currently recovering from a gateway or undergoing relocation. By default, the operation will wait on the primary shard to become available for at least 1 minute before failing and responding with an error. The actual wait time could be longer, particularly when multiple waits occur.

  • version number

    The explicit version number for concurrency control. It must be a non-negative long number.

  • version_type string

    The version type.

    Values are internal, external, external_gte, or force.

  • wait_for_active_shards number | string

    The number of shard copies that must be active before proceeding with the operation. You can set it to all or any positive integer up to the total number of shards in the index (number_of_replicas+1). The default value of 1 means it waits for each primary shard to be active.

application/json

Body Required

object object

Responses

POST /{index}/_create/{id} 
curl \
 --request POST 'http://api.example.com/{index}/_create/{id}' \
 --header "Authorization: $API_KEY" \
 --header "Content-Type: application/json" \
 --data '"{\n  \"@timestamp\": \"2099-11-15T13:12:00\",\n  \"message\": \"GET /search HTTP/1.1 200 1070000\",\n  \"user\": {\n    \"id\": \"kimchy\"\n  }\n}"'
Request example
Run `PUT my-index-000001/_create/1` to index a document into the `my-index-000001` index if no document with that ID exists. 
{
  "@timestamp": "2099-11-15T13:12:00",
  "message": "GET /search HTTP/1.1 200 1070000",
  "user": {
    "id": "kimchy"
  }
}
Response examples (200) 
{
  "_id": "string",
  "_index": "string",
  "_primary_term": 42.0,
  "result": "created",
  "_seq_no": 42.0,
  "_shards": {
    "failed": 42.0,
    "successful": 42.0,
    "total": 42.0,
    "failures": [
      {
        "index": "string",
        "node": "string",
        "reason": {
          "type": "string",
          "reason": "string",
          "stack_trace": "string",
          "caused_by": {},
          "root_cause": [
            {}
          ],
          "suppressed": [
            {}
          ]
        },
        "shard": 42.0,
        "status": "string"
      }
    ],
    "skipped": 42.0
  },
  "_version": 42.0,
  "forced_refresh": true
}

Create or update a document in an index

PUT /{index}/_doc/{id}
Api key auth Basic auth Bearer auth

Add a JSON document to the specified data stream or index and make it searchable. If the target is an index and the document already exists, the request updates the document and increments its version.

NOTE: You cannot use this API to send update requests for existing documents in a data stream.

If the Elasticsearch security features are enabled, you must have the following index privileges for the target data stream, index, or index alias:

  • To add or overwrite a document using the PUT /<target>/_doc/<_id> request format, you must have the create, index, or write index privilege.
  • To add a document using the POST /<target>/_doc/ request format, you must have the create_doc, create, index, or write index privilege.
  • To automatically create a data stream or index with this API request, you must have the auto_configure, create_index, or manage index privilege.

Automatic data stream creation requires a matching index template with data stream enabled.

NOTE: Replica shards might not all be started when an indexing operation returns successfully. By default, only the primary is required. Set wait_for_active_shards to change this default behavior.

Automatically create data streams and indices

If the request's target doesn't exist and matches an index template with a data_stream definition, the index operation automatically creates the data stream.

If the target doesn't exist and doesn't match a data stream template, the operation automatically creates the index and applies any matching index templates.

NOTE: Elasticsearch includes several built-in index templates. To avoid naming collisions with these templates, refer to index pattern documentation.

If no mapping exists, the index operation creates a dynamic mapping. By default, new fields and objects are automatically added to the mapping if needed.

Automatic index creation is controlled by the action.auto_create_index setting. If it is true, any index can be created automatically. You can modify this setting to explicitly allow or block automatic creation of indices that match specified patterns or set it to false to turn off automatic index creation entirely. Specify a comma-separated list of patterns you want to allow or prefix each pattern with + or - to indicate whether it should be allowed or blocked. When a list is specified, the default behaviour is to disallow.

NOTE: The action.auto_create_index setting affects the automatic creation of indices only. It does not affect the creation of data streams.

Optimistic concurrency control

Index operations can be made conditional and only be performed if the last modification to the document was assigned the sequence number and primary term specified by the if_seq_no and if_primary_term parameters. If a mismatch is detected, the operation will result in a VersionConflictException and a status code of 409.

Routing

By default, shard placement — or routing — is controlled by using a hash of the document's ID value. For more explicit control, the value fed into the hash function used by the router can be directly specified on a per-operation basis using the routing parameter.

When setting up explicit mapping, you can also use the _routing field to direct the index operation to extract the routing value from the document itself. This does come at the (very minimal) cost of an additional document parsing pass. If the _routing mapping is defined and set to be required, the index operation will fail if no routing value is provided or extracted.

NOTE: Data streams do not support custom routing unless they were created with the allow_custom_routing setting enabled in the template.

Distributed

The index operation is directed to the primary shard based on its route and performed on the actual node containing this shard. After the primary shard completes the operation, if needed, the update is distributed to applicable replicas.

Active shards

To improve the resiliency of writes to the system, indexing operations can be configured to wait for a certain number of active shard copies before proceeding with the operation. If the requisite number of active shard copies are not available, then the write operation must wait and retry, until either the requisite shard copies have started or a timeout occurs. By default, write operations only wait for the primary shards to be active before proceeding (that is to say wait_for_active_shards is 1). This default can be overridden in the index settings dynamically by setting index.write.wait_for_active_shards. To alter this behavior per operation, use the wait_for_active_shards request parameter.

Valid values are all or any positive integer up to the total number of configured copies per shard in the index (which is number_of_replicas+1). Specifying a negative value or a number greater than the number of shard copies will throw an error.

For example, suppose you have a cluster of three nodes, A, B, and C and you create an index index with the number of replicas set to 3 (resulting in 4 shard copies, one more copy than there are nodes). If you attempt an indexing operation, by default the operation will only ensure the primary copy of each shard is available before proceeding. This means that even if B and C went down and A hosted the primary shard copies, the indexing operation would still proceed with only one copy of the data. If wait_for_active_shards is set on the request to 3 (and all three nodes are up), the indexing operation will require 3 active shard copies before proceeding. This requirement should be met because there are 3 active nodes in the cluster, each one holding a copy of the shard. However, if you set wait_for_active_shards to all (or to 4, which is the same in this situation), the indexing operation will not proceed as you do not have all 4 copies of each shard active in the index. The operation will timeout unless a new node is brought up in the cluster to host the fourth copy of the shard.

It is important to note that this setting greatly reduces the chances of the write operation not writing to the requisite number of shard copies, but it does not completely eliminate the possibility, because this check occurs before the write operation starts. After the write operation is underway, it is still possible for replication to fail on any number of shard copies but still succeed on the primary. The _shards section of the API response reveals the number of shard copies on which replication succeeded and failed.

No operation (noop) updates

When updating a document by using this API, a new version of the document is always created even if the document hasn't changed. If this isn't acceptable use the _update API with detect_noop set to true. The detect_noop option isn't available on this API because it doesn’t fetch the old source and isn't able to compare it against the new source.

There isn't a definitive rule for when noop updates aren't acceptable. It's a combination of lots of factors like how frequently your data source sends updates that are actually noops and how many queries per second Elasticsearch runs on the shard receiving the updates.

Versioning

Each indexed document is given a version number. By default, internal versioning is used that starts at 1 and increments with each update, deletes included. Optionally, the version number can be set to an external value (for example, if maintained in a database). To enable this functionality, version_type should be set to external. The value provided must be a numeric, long value greater than or equal to 0, and less than around 9.2e+18.

NOTE: Versioning is completely real time, and is not affected by the near real time aspects of search operations. If no version is provided, the operation runs without any version checks.

When using the external version type, the system checks to see if the version number passed to the index request is greater than the version of the currently stored document. If true, the document will be indexed and the new version number used. If the value provided is less than or equal to the stored document's version number, a version conflict will occur and the index operation will fail. For example:

PUT my-index-000001/_doc/1?version=2&version_type=external
{
  "user": {
    "id": "elkbee"
  }
}

In this example, the operation will succeed since the supplied version of 2 is higher than the current document version of 1.
If the document was already updated and its version was set to 2 or higher, the indexing command will fail and result in a conflict (409 HTTP status code).

A nice side effect is that there is no need to maintain strict ordering of async indexing operations run as a result of changes to a source database, as long as version numbers from the source database are used.
Even the simple case of updating the Elasticsearch index using data from a database is simplified if external versioning is used, as only the latest version will be used if the index operations arrive out of order.
External documentation

Path parameters

  • index string Required

    The name of the data stream or index to target. If the target doesn't exist and matches the name or wildcard (*) pattern of an index template with a data_stream definition, this request creates the data stream. If the target doesn't exist and doesn't match a data stream template, this request creates the index. You can check for existing targets with the resolve index API.

  • id string Required

    A unique identifier for the document. To automatically generate a document ID, use the POST /<target>/_doc/ request format and omit this parameter.

Query parameters

  • if_primary_term number

    Only perform the operation if the document has this primary term.

  • if_seq_no number

    Only perform the operation if the document has this sequence number.

  • include_source_on_error boolean

    True or false if to include the document source in the error message in case of parsing errors.

  • op_type string

    Set to create to only index the document if it does not already exist (put if absent). If a document with the specified _id already exists, the indexing operation will fail. The behavior is the same as using the <index>/_create endpoint. If a document ID is specified, this paramater defaults to index. Otherwise, it defaults to create. If the request targets a data stream, an op_type of create is required.

    Values are index or create.

  • pipeline string

    The ID of the pipeline to use to preprocess incoming documents. If the index has a default ingest pipeline specified, then setting the value to _none disables the default ingest pipeline for this request. If a final pipeline is configured it will always run, regardless of the value of this parameter.

  • refresh string

    If true, Elasticsearch refreshes the affected shards to make this operation visible to search. If wait_for, it waits for a refresh to make this operation visible to search. If false, it does nothing with refreshes.

    Values are true, false, or wait_for.

  • routing string

    A custom value that is used to route operations to a specific shard.

  • timeout string

    The period the request waits for the following operations: automatic index creation, dynamic mapping updates, waiting for active shards.

    This parameter is useful for situations where the primary shard assigned to perform the operation might not be available when the operation runs. Some reasons for this might be that the primary shard is currently recovering from a gateway or undergoing relocation. By default, the operation will wait on the primary shard to become available for at least 1 minute before failing and responding with an error. The actual wait time could be longer, particularly when multiple waits occur.

  • version number

    An explicit version number for concurrency control. It must be a non-negative long number.

  • version_type string

    The version type.

    Values are internal, external, external_gte, or force.

  • wait_for_active_shards number | string

    The number of shard copies that must be active before proceeding with the operation. You can set it to all or any positive integer up to the total number of shards in the index (number_of_replicas+1). The default value of 1 means it waits for each primary shard to be active.

  • require_alias boolean

    If true, the destination must be an index alias.

application/json

Body Required

object object

Responses

PUT /{index}/_doc/{id} 
curl \
 --request PUT 'http://api.example.com/{index}/_doc/{id}' \
 --header "Authorization: $API_KEY" \
 --header "Content-Type: application/json" \
 --data '"{\n  \"@timestamp\": \"2099-11-15T13:12:00\",\n  \"message\": \"GET /search HTTP/1.1 200 1070000\",\n  \"user\": {\n    \"id\": \"kimchy\"\n  }\n}"'
Request examples
Run `POST my-index-000001/_doc/` to index a document. When you use the `POST /<target>/_doc/` request format, the `op_type` is automatically set to `create` and the index operation generates a unique ID for the document. 
{
  "@timestamp": "2099-11-15T13:12:00",
  "message": "GET /search HTTP/1.1 200 1070000",
  "user": {
    "id": "kimchy"
  }
}
Run `PUT my-index-000001/_doc/1` to insert a JSON document into the `my-index-000001` index with an `_id` of 1. 
{
  "@timestamp": "2099-11-15T13:12:00",
  "message": "GET /search HTTP/1.1 200 1070000",
  "user": {
    "id": "kimchy"
  }
}
Response examples (200)
A successful response from `POST my-index-000001/_doc/`, which contains an automated document ID. 
{
  "_shards": {
    "total": 2,
    "failed": 0,
    "successful": 2
  },
  "_index": "my-index-000001",
  "_id": "W0tpsmIBdwcYyG50zbta",
  "_version": 1,
  "_seq_no": 0,
  "_primary_term": 1,
  "result": "created"
}
A successful response from `PUT my-index-000001/_doc/1`. 
{
  "_shards": {
    "total": 2,
    "failed": 0,
    "successful": 2
  },
  "_index": "my-index-000001",
  "_id": "1",
  "_version": 1,
  "_seq_no": 0,
  "_primary_term": 1,
  "result": "created"
}

Delete a document

DELETE /{index}/_doc/{id}
Api key auth Basic auth Bearer auth

Remove a JSON document from the specified index.

NOTE: You cannot send deletion requests directly to a data stream. To delete a document in a data stream, you must target the backing index containing the document.

Optimistic concurrency control

Delete operations can be made conditional and only be performed if the last modification to the document was assigned the sequence number and primary term specified by the if_seq_no and if_primary_term parameters. If a mismatch is detected, the operation will result in a VersionConflictException and a status code of 409.

Versioning

Each document indexed is versioned. When deleting a document, the version can be specified to make sure the relevant document you are trying to delete is actually being deleted and it has not changed in the meantime. Every write operation run on a document, deletes included, causes its version to be incremented. The version number of a deleted document remains available for a short time after deletion to allow for control of concurrent operations. The length of time for which a deleted document's version remains available is determined by the index.gc_deletes index setting.

Routing

If routing is used during indexing, the routing value also needs to be specified to delete a document.

If the _routing mapping is set to required and no routing value is specified, the delete API throws a RoutingMissingException and rejects the request.

For example:

DELETE /my-index-000001/_doc/1?routing=shard-1

This request deletes the document with ID 1, but it is routed based on the user. The document is not deleted if the correct routing is not specified.

Distributed

The delete operation gets hashed into a specific shard ID. It then gets redirected into the primary shard within that ID group and replicated (if needed) to shard replicas within that ID group.

Path parameters

  • index string Required

    The name of the target index.

  • id string Required

    A unique identifier for the document.

Query parameters

  • if_primary_term number

    Only perform the operation if the document has this primary term.

  • if_seq_no number

    Only perform the operation if the document has this sequence number.

  • refresh string

    If true, Elasticsearch refreshes the affected shards to make this operation visible to search. If wait_for, it waits for a refresh to make this operation visible to search. If false, it does nothing with refreshes.

    Values are true, false, or wait_for.

  • routing string

    A custom value used to route operations to a specific shard.

  • timeout string

    The period to wait for active shards.

    This parameter is useful for situations where the primary shard assigned to perform the delete operation might not be available when the delete operation runs. Some reasons for this might be that the primary shard is currently recovering from a store or undergoing relocation. By default, the delete operation will wait on the primary shard to become available for up to 1 minute before failing and responding with an error.

  • version number

    An explicit version number for concurrency control. It must match the current version of the document for the request to succeed.

  • version_type string

    The version type.

    Values are internal, external, external_gte, or force.

  • wait_for_active_shards number | string

    The minimum number of shard copies that must be active before proceeding with the operation. You can set it to all or any positive integer up to the total number of shards in the index (number_of_replicas+1). The default value of 1 means it waits for each primary shard to be active.

Responses

DELETE /{index}/_doc/{id} 
curl \
 --request DELETE 'http://api.example.com/{index}/_doc/{id}' \
 --header "Authorization: $API_KEY"
Response examples (200)
A successful response from `DELETE /my-index-000001/_doc/1`, which deletes the JSON document 1 from the `my-index-000001` index. 
{
  "_shards": {
    "total": 2,
    "failed": 0,
    "successful": 2
  },
  "_index": "my-index-000001",
  "_id": "1",
  "_version": 2,
  "_primary_term": 1,
  "_seq_no": 5,
  "result": "deleted"
}

Check a document

HEAD /{index}/_doc/{id}
Api key auth Basic auth Bearer auth

Verify that a document exists. For example, check to see if a document with the _id 0 exists:

HEAD my-index-000001/_doc/0

If the document exists, the API returns a status code of 200 - OK. If the document doesn’t exist, the API returns 404 - Not Found.

Versioning support

You can use the version parameter to check the document only if its current version is equal to the specified one.

Internally, Elasticsearch has marked the old document as deleted and added an entirely new document. The old version of the document doesn't disappear immediately, although you won't be able to access it. Elasticsearch cleans up deleted documents in the background as you continue to index more data.

Path parameters

  • index string Required

    A comma-separated list of data streams, indices, and aliases. It supports wildcards (*).

  • id string Required

    A unique document identifier.

Query parameters

  • preference string

    The node or shard the operation should be performed on. By default, the operation is randomized between the shard replicas.

    If it is set to _local, the operation will prefer to be run on a local allocated shard when possible. If it is set to a custom value, the value is used to guarantee that the same shards will be used for the same custom value. This can help with "jumping values" when hitting different shards in different refresh states. A sample value can be something like the web session ID or the user name.

  • realtime boolean

    If true, the request is real-time as opposed to near-real-time.

  • refresh boolean

    If true, the request refreshes the relevant shards before retrieving the document. Setting it to true should be done after careful thought and verification that this does not cause a heavy load on the system (and slow down indexing).

  • routing string

    A custom value used to route operations to a specific shard.

  • _source boolean | string | array[string]

    Indicates whether to return the _source field (true or false) or lists the fields to return.

  • _source_excludes string | array[string]

    A comma-separated list of source fields to exclude from the response. You can also use this parameter to exclude fields from the subset specified in _source_includes query parameter. If the _source parameter is false, this parameter is ignored.

  • _source_includes string | array[string]

    A comma-separated list of source fields to include in the response. If this parameter is specified, only these source fields are returned. You can exclude fields from this subset using the _source_excludes query parameter. If the _source parameter is false, this parameter is ignored.

  • stored_fields string | array[string]

    A comma-separated list of stored fields to return as part of a hit. If no fields are specified, no stored fields are included in the response. If this field is specified, the _source parameter defaults to false.

  • version number

    Explicit version number for concurrency control. The specified version must match the current version of the document for the request to succeed.

  • version_type string

    The version type.

    Values are internal, external, external_gte, or force.

Responses

HEAD /{index}/_doc/{id} 
HEAD my-index-000001/_doc/0

curl -I "localhost:9200/my-index-000001/_doc/0?pretty"

const response = await client.exists({
  index: "my-index-000001",
  id: 0,
});
console.log(response);

resp = client.exists(
  index="my-index-000001",
  id="0",
)
print(resp)

response = client.exists(
  index: 'my-index-000001',
  id: 0
)
puts response

Get term vector information

POST /{index}/_termvectors
Api key auth Basic auth Bearer auth

Get information and statistics about terms in the fields of a particular document.

You can retrieve term vectors for documents stored in the index or for artificial documents passed in the body of the request. You can specify the fields you are interested in through the fields parameter or by adding the fields to the request body. For example:

GET /my-index-000001/_termvectors/1?fields=message

Fields can be specified using wildcards, similar to the multi match query.

Term vectors are real-time by default, not near real-time. This can be changed by setting realtime parameter to false.

You can request three types of values: term information, term statistics, and field statistics. By default, all term information and field statistics are returned for all fields but term statistics are excluded.

Term information

  • term frequency in the field (always returned)
  • term positions (positions: true)
  • start and end offsets (offsets: true)
  • term payloads (payloads: true), as base64 encoded bytes

If the requested information wasn't stored in the index, it will be computed on the fly if possible. Additionally, term vectors could be computed for documents not even existing in the index, but instead provided by the user.


Start and end offsets assume UTF-16 encoding is being used. If you want to use these offsets in order to get the original text that produced this token, you should make sure that the string you are taking a sub-string of is also encoded using UTF-16.

Behaviour

The term and field statistics are not accurate. Deleted documents are not taken into account. The information is only retrieved for the shard the requested document resides in. The term and field statistics are therefore only useful as relative measures whereas the absolute numbers have no meaning in this context. By default, when requesting term vectors of artificial documents, a shard to get the statistics from is randomly selected. Use routing only to hit a particular shard.

Path parameters

  • index string Required

    The name of the index that contains the document.

Query parameters

  • fields string | array[string]

    A comma-separated list or wildcard expressions of fields to include in the statistics. It is used as the default list unless a specific field list is provided in the completion_fields or fielddata_fields parameters.

  • field_statistics boolean

    If true, the response includes:

    • The document count (how many documents contain this field).
    • The sum of document frequencies (the sum of document frequencies for all terms in this field).
    • The sum of total term frequencies (the sum of total term frequencies of each term in this field).
  • offsets boolean

    If true, the response includes term offsets.

  • payloads boolean

    If true, the response includes term payloads.

  • positions boolean

    If true, the response includes term positions.

  • preference string

    The node or shard the operation should be performed on. It is random by default.

  • realtime boolean

    If true, the request is real-time as opposed to near-real-time.

  • routing string

    A custom value that is used to route operations to a specific shard.

  • term_statistics boolean

    If true, the response includes:

    • The total term frequency (how often a term occurs in all documents).
    • The document frequency (the number of documents containing the current term).

    By default these values are not returned since term statistics can have a serious performance impact.

  • version number

    If true, returns the document version as part of a hit.

  • version_type string

    The version type.

    Values are internal, external, external_gte, or force.

application/json

Body

  • doc object

    An artificial document (a document not present in the index) for which you want to retrieve term vectors.

  • filter object
    Hide filter attributes Show filter attributes object
    • max_doc_freq number

      Ignore words which occur in more than this many docs. Defaults to unbounded.

    • max_num_terms number

      The maximum number of terms that must be returned per field.

    • max_term_freq number

      Ignore words with more than this frequency in the source doc. It defaults to unbounded.

    • max_word_length number

      The maximum word length above which words will be ignored. Defaults to unbounded.

    • min_doc_freq number

      Ignore terms which do not occur in at least this many docs.

    • min_term_freq number

      Ignore words with less than this frequency in the source doc.

    • min_word_length number

      The minimum word length below which words will be ignored.

  • per_field_analyzer object

    Override the default per-field analyzer. This is useful in order to generate term vectors in any fashion, especially when using artificial documents. When providing an analyzer for a field that already stores term vectors, the term vectors will be regenerated.

    Hide per_field_analyzer attribute Show per_field_analyzer attribute object
    • * string Additional properties
  • fields string | array[string]
  • field_statistics boolean

    If true, the response includes:

    • The document count (how many documents contain this field).
    • The sum of document frequencies (the sum of document frequencies for all terms in this field).
    • The sum of total term frequencies (the sum of total term frequencies of each term in this field).
  • offsets boolean

    If true, the response includes term offsets.

  • payloads boolean

    If true, the response includes term payloads.

  • positions boolean

    If true, the response includes term positions.

  • term_statistics boolean

    If true, the response includes:

    • The total term frequency (how often a term occurs in all documents).
    • The document frequency (the number of documents containing the current term).

    By default these values are not returned since term statistics can have a serious performance impact.

  • routing string
  • version number
  • version_type string

    Values are internal, external, external_gte, or force.

Responses

POST /{index}/_termvectors 
curl \
 --request POST 'http://api.example.com/{index}/_termvectors' \
 --header "Authorization: $API_KEY" \
 --header "Content-Type: application/json" \
 --data '"{\n  \"fields\" : [\"text\"],\n  \"offsets\" : true,\n  \"payloads\" : true,\n  \"positions\" : true,\n  \"term_statistics\" : true,\n  \"field_statistics\" : true\n}"'
Request examples
Run `GET /my-index-000001/_termvectors/1` to return all information and statistics for field `text` in document 1. 
{
  "fields" : ["text"],
  "offsets" : true,
  "payloads" : true,
  "positions" : true,
  "term_statistics" : true,
  "field_statistics" : true
}
Run `GET /my-index-000001/_termvectors/1` to set per-field analyzers. A different analyzer than the one at the field may be provided by using the `per_field_analyzer` parameter. 
{
  "doc" : {
    "fullname" : "John Doe",
    "text" : "test test test"
  },
  "fields": ["fullname"],
  "per_field_analyzer" : {
    "fullname": "keyword"
  }
}
Run `GET /imdb/_termvectors` to filter the terms returned based on their tf-idf scores. It returns the three most "interesting" keywords from the artificial document having the given "plot" field value. Notice that the keyword "Tony" or any stop words are not part of the response, as their tf-idf must be too low. 
{
  "doc": {
    "plot": "When wealthy industrialist Tony Stark is forced to build an armored suit after a life-threatening incident, he ultimately decides to use its technology to fight against evil."
  },
  "term_statistics": true,
  "field_statistics": true,
  "positions": false,
  "offsets": false,
  "filter": {
    "max_num_terms": 3,
    "min_term_freq": 1,
    "min_doc_freq": 1
  }
}
Run `GET /my-index-000001/_termvectors/1`. Term vectors which are not explicitly stored in the index are automatically computed on the fly. This request returns all information and statistics for the fields in document 1, even though the terms haven't been explicitly stored in the index. Note that for the field text, the terms are not regenerated. 
{
  "fields" : ["text", "some_field_without_term_vectors"],
  "offsets" : true,
  "positions" : true,
  "term_statistics" : true,
  "field_statistics" : true
}
Run `GET /my-index-000001/_termvectors`. Term vectors can be generated for artificial documents, that is for documents not present in the index. If dynamic mapping is turned on (default), the document fields not in the original mapping will be dynamically created. 
{
  "doc" : {
    "fullname" : "John Doe",
    "text" : "test test test"
  }
}
Response examples (200)
A successful response from `GET /my-index-000001/_termvectors/1`. 
{
  "_index": "my-index-000001",
  "_id": "1",
  "_version": 1,
  "found": true,
  "took": 6,
  "term_vectors": {
    "text": {
      "field_statistics": {
        "sum_doc_freq": 4,
        "doc_count": 2,
        "sum_ttf": 6
      },
      "terms": {
        "test": {
          "doc_freq": 2,
          "ttf": 4,
          "term_freq": 3,
          "tokens": [
            {
              "position": 0,
              "start_offset": 0,
              "end_offset": 4,
              "payload": "d29yZA=="
            },
            {
              "position": 1,
              "start_offset": 5,
              "end_offset": 9,
              "payload": "d29yZA=="
            },
            {
              "position": 2,
              "start_offset": 10,
              "end_offset": 14,
              "payload": "d29yZA=="
            }
          ]
        }
      }
    }
  }
}
A successful response from `GET /my-index-000001/_termvectors` with `per_field_analyzer` in the request body. 
{
  "_index": "my-index-000001",
  "_version": 0,
  "found": true,
  "took": 6,
  "term_vectors": {
    "fullname": {
      "field_statistics": {
          "sum_doc_freq": 2,
          "doc_count": 4,
          "sum_ttf": 4
      },
      "terms": {
          "John Doe": {
            "term_freq": 1,
            "tokens": [
                {
                  "position": 0,
                  "start_offset": 0,
                  "end_offset": 8
                }
            ]
          }
      }
    }
  }
}
A successful response from `GET /my-index-000001/_termvectors` with a `filter` in the request body. 
{
  "_index": "imdb",
  "_version": 0,
  "found": true,
  "term_vectors": {
      "plot": {
        "field_statistics": {
            "sum_doc_freq": 3384269,
            "doc_count": 176214,
            "sum_ttf": 3753460
        },
        "terms": {
            "armored": {
              "doc_freq": 27,
              "ttf": 27,
              "term_freq": 1,
              "score": 9.74725
            },
            "industrialist": {
              "doc_freq": 88,
              "ttf": 88,
              "term_freq": 1,
              "score": 8.590818
            },
            "stark": {
              "doc_freq": 44,
              "ttf": 47,
              "term_freq": 1,
              "score": 9.272792
            }
        }
      }
  }
}

Enrich

EQL

Event Query Language (EQL) is a query language for event-based time series data, such as logs, metrics, and traces.

Learn more about EQL search

Get async EQL search results Added in 7.9.0

GET /_eql/search/{id}
Api key auth Basic auth Bearer auth

Get the current status and available results for an async EQL search or a stored synchronous EQL search.

Path parameters

  • id string Required

    Identifier for the search.

Query parameters

  • keep_alive string

    Period for which the search and its results are stored on the cluster. Defaults to the keep_alive value set by the search’s EQL search API request.

  • wait_for_completion_timeout string

    Timeout duration to wait for the request to finish. Defaults to no timeout, meaning the request waits for complete search results.

Responses

  • 200 application/json
    Hide response attributes Show response attributes object
    • id string
    • is_partial boolean

      If true, the response does not contain complete search results.

    • is_running boolean

      If true, the search request is still executing.

    • took number

      Time unit for milliseconds

    • timed_out boolean

      If true, the request timed out before completion.

    • hits object Required
      Hide hits attributes Show hits attributes object
      • total object
        Hide total attributes Show total attributes object
      • events array[object]

        Contains events matching the query. Each object represents a matching event.

        Hide events attributes Show events attributes object
        • _index string Required
        • _id string Required
        • _source object Required

          Original JSON body passed for the event at index time.

        • missing boolean

          Set to true for events in a timespan-constrained sequence that do not meet a given condition.

        • fields object
          Hide fields attribute Show fields attribute object
          • * array[object] Additional properties
      • sequences array[object]

        Contains event sequences matching the query. Each object represents a matching sequence. This parameter is only returned for EQL queries containing a sequence.

        Hide sequences attributes Show sequences attributes object
        • events array[object] Required

          Contains events matching the query. Each object represents a matching event.

          Hide events attributes Show events attributes object
          • _index string Required
          • _id string Required
          • _source object Required

            Original JSON body passed for the event at index time.

          • missing boolean

            Set to true for events in a timespan-constrained sequence that do not meet a given condition.

          • fields object
        • join_keys array[object]

          Shared field values used to constrain matches in the sequence. These are defined using the by keyword in the EQL query syntax.

    • shard_failures array[object]

      Contains information about shard failures (if any), in case allow_partial_search_results=true

      Hide shard_failures attributes Show shard_failures attributes object
GET /_eql/search/{id} 
curl \
 --request GET 'http://api.example.com/_eql/search/{id}' \
 --header "Authorization: $API_KEY"
Response examples (200) 
{
  "id": "string",
  "is_partial": true,
  "is_running": true,
  "": 42.0,
  "timed_out": true,
  "hits": {
    "total": {
      "relation": "eq",
      "value": 42.0
    },
    "events": [
      {
        "_index": "string",
        "_id": "string",
        "_source": {},
        "missing": true,
        "fields": {
          "additionalProperty1": [
            {}
          ],
          "additionalProperty2": [
            {}
          ]
        }
      }
    ],
    "sequences": [
      {
        "events": [
          {
            "_index": "string",
            "_id": "string",
            "_source": {},
            "missing": true,
            "fields": {}
          }
        ],
        "join_keys": [
          {}
        ]
      }
    ]
  },
  "shard_failures": [
    {
      "index": "string",
      "node": "string",
      "reason": {
        "type": "string",
        "reason": "string",
        "stack_trace": "string",
        "caused_by": {},
        "root_cause": [
          {}
        ],
        "suppressed": [
          {}
        ]
      },
      "shard": 42.0,
      "status": "string"
    }
  ]
}

Get the async EQL status Added in 7.9.0

GET /_eql/search/status/{id}
Api key auth Basic auth Bearer auth

Get the current status for an async EQL search or a stored synchronous EQL search without returning results.

Path parameters

  • id string Required

    Identifier for the search.

Responses

  • 200 application/json
    Hide response attributes Show response attributes object
    • id string Required
    • is_partial boolean Required

      If true, the search request is still executing. If false, the search is completed.

    • is_running boolean Required

      If true, the response does not contain complete search results. This could be because either the search is still running (is_running status is false), or because it is already completed (is_running status is true) and results are partial due to failures or timeouts.

    • start_time_in_millis number

      Time unit for milliseconds

    • expiration_time_in_millis number

      Time unit for milliseconds

    • completion_status number

      For a completed search shows the http status code of the completed search.
GET /_eql/search/status/{id} 
curl \
 --request GET 'http://api.example.com/_eql/search/status/{id}' \
 --header "Authorization: $API_KEY"
Response examples (200)
A successful response for getting status information for an async EQL search. 
{
  "id": "FmNJRUZ1YWZCU3dHY1BIOUhaenVSRkEaaXFlZ3h4c1RTWFNocDdnY2FSaERnUTozNDE=",
  "is_running" : true,
  "is_partial" : true,
  "start_time_in_millis" : 1611690235000,
  "expiration_time_in_millis" : 1611690295000
}

Get EQL search results Added in 7.9.0

GET /{index}/_eql/search
Api key auth Basic auth Bearer auth

Returns search results for an Event Query Language (EQL) query. EQL assumes each document in a data stream or index corresponds to an event.

External documentation

Path parameters

  • index string | array[string] Required

    The name of the index to scope the operation

Query parameters

application/json

Body Required

  • query string Required

    EQL query you wish to run.

  • case_sensitive boolean
  • event_category_field string

    Path to field or array of paths. Some API's support wildcards in the path to select multiple fields.

  • tiebreaker_field string

    Path to field or array of paths. Some API's support wildcards in the path to select multiple fields.

  • timestamp_field string

    Path to field or array of paths. Some API's support wildcards in the path to select multiple fields.

  • fetch_size number

  • filter object | array[object]

    Query, written in Query DSL, used to filter the events on which the EQL query runs.

    One of:
    QueryContainer object array-2 array[object]

    An Elasticsearch Query DSL (Domain Specific Language) object that defines a query.

    External documentation
  • keep_alive string

    A duration. Units can be nanos, micros, ms (milliseconds), s (seconds), m (minutes), h (hours) and d (days). Also accepts "0" without a unit and "-1" to indicate an unspecified value.

  • keep_on_completion boolean
  • wait_for_completion_timeout string

    A duration. Units can be nanos, micros, ms (milliseconds), s (seconds), m (minutes), h (hours) and d (days). Also accepts "0" without a unit and "-1" to indicate an unspecified value.

  • allow_partial_search_results boolean

    Allow query execution also in case of shard failures. If true, the query will keep running and will return results based on the available shards. For sequences, the behavior can be further refined using allow_partial_sequence_results

  • allow_partial_sequence_results boolean

    This flag applies only to sequences and has effect only if allow_partial_search_results=true. If true, the sequence query will return results based on the available shards, ignoring the others. If false, the sequence query will return successfully, but will always have empty results.

  • size number

  • fields object | array[object]

    Array of wildcard (*) patterns. The response returns values for field names matching these patterns in the fields property of each hit.

    One of:
    FieldAndFormat object array-2 array[object]
    Hide attributes Show attributes
    • field string Required

      Path to field or array of paths. Some API's support wildcards in the path to select multiple fields.

    • format string

      The format in which the values are returned.

    • include_unmapped boolean
  • result_position string

    Values are tail or head.

  • runtime_mappings object
    Hide runtime_mappings attribute Show runtime_mappings attribute object
    • * object Additional properties
      Hide * attributes Show * attributes object
      • fields object

        For type composite

        Hide fields attribute Show fields attribute object
        • * object Additional properties
          Hide * attribute Show * attribute object
          • type string Required

            Values are boolean, composite, date, double, geo_point, geo_shape, ip, keyword, long, or lookup.

      • fetch_fields array[object]

        For type lookup

        Hide fetch_fields attributes Show fetch_fields attributes object
        • field string Required

          Path to field or array of paths. Some API's support wildcards in the path to select multiple fields.

        • format string
      • format string

        A custom format for date type runtime fields.

      • input_field string

        Path to field or array of paths. Some API's support wildcards in the path to select multiple fields.

      • target_field string

        Path to field or array of paths. Some API's support wildcards in the path to select multiple fields.

      • target_index string
      • script object
        Hide script attributes Show script attributes object
        • source string

          The script source.

        • id string
        • params object

          Specifies any named parameters that are passed into the script as variables. Use parameters instead of hard-coded values to decrease compile time.

          Hide params attribute Show params attribute object
          • * object Additional properties

        • lang string

          Any of:
          ScriptLanguage string ScriptLanguage string

          Values are painless, expression, mustache, or java.

        • options object
          Hide options attribute Show options attribute object
          • * string Additional properties
      • type string Required

        Values are boolean, composite, date, double, geo_point, geo_shape, ip, keyword, long, or lookup.

  • max_samples_per_key number

    By default, the response of a sample query contains up to 10 samples, with one sample per unique set of join keys. Use the size parameter to get a smaller or larger set of samples. To retrieve more than one sample per set of join keys, use the max_samples_per_key parameter. Pipes are not supported for sample queries.

Responses

  • 200 application/json
    Hide response attributes Show response attributes object
    • id string
    • is_partial boolean

      If true, the response does not contain complete search results.

    • is_running boolean

      If true, the search request is still executing.

    • took number

      Time unit for milliseconds

    • timed_out boolean

      If true, the request timed out before completion.

    • hits object Required
      Hide hits attributes Show hits attributes object
      • total object
        Hide total attributes Show total attributes object
      • events array[object]

        Contains events matching the query. Each object represents a matching event.

        Hide events attributes Show events attributes object
        • _index string Required
        • _id string Required
        • _source object Required

          Original JSON body passed for the event at index time.

        • missing boolean

          Set to true for events in a timespan-constrained sequence that do not meet a given condition.

        • fields object
          Hide fields attribute Show fields attribute object
          • * array[object] Additional properties
      • sequences array[object]

        Contains event sequences matching the query. Each object represents a matching sequence. This parameter is only returned for EQL queries containing a sequence.

        Hide sequences attributes Show sequences attributes object
        • events array[object] Required

          Contains events matching the query. Each object represents a matching event.

          Hide events attributes Show events attributes object
          • _index string Required
          • _id string Required
          • _source object Required

            Original JSON body passed for the event at index time.

          • missing boolean

            Set to true for events in a timespan-constrained sequence that do not meet a given condition.

          • fields object
        • join_keys array[object]

          Shared field values used to constrain matches in the sequence. These are defined using the by keyword in the EQL query syntax.

    • shard_failures array[object]

      Contains information about shard failures (if any), in case allow_partial_search_results=true

      Hide shard_failures attributes Show shard_failures attributes object
GET /{index}/_eql/search 
curl \
 --request GET 'http://api.example.com/{index}/_eql/search' \
 --header "Authorization: $API_KEY" \
 --header "Content-Type: application/json" \
 --data '"{\n  \"query\": \"\"\"\n    process where (process.name == \"cmd.exe\" and process.pid != 2013)\n  \"\"\"\n}"'
Request examples
Run `GET /my-data-stream/_eql/search` to search for events that have a `process.name` of `cmd.exe` and a `process.pid` other than `2013`. 
{
  "query": """
    process where (process.name == "cmd.exe" and process.pid != 2013)
  """
}
Run `GET /my-data-stream/_eql/search` to search for a sequence of events. The sequence starts with an event with an `event.category` of `file`, a `file.name` of `cmd.exe`, and a `process.pid` other than `2013`. It is followed by an event with an `event.category` of `process` and a `process.executable` that contains the substring `regsvr32`. These events must also share the same `process.pid` value. 
{
  "query": """
    sequence by process.pid
      [ file where file.name == "cmd.exe" and process.pid != 2013 ]
      [ process where stringContains(process.executable, "regsvr32") ]
  """
}
Response examples (200) 
{
  "is_partial": false,
  "is_running": false,
  "took": 6,
  "timed_out": false,
  "hits": {
    "total": {
      "value": 1,
      "relation": "eq"
    },
    "sequences": [
      {
        "join_keys": [
          2012
        ],
        "events": [
          {
            "_index": ".ds-my-data-stream-2099.12.07-000001",
            "_id": "AtOJ4UjUBAAx3XR5kcCM",
            "_source": {
              "@timestamp": "2099-12-06T11:04:07.000Z",
              "event": {
                "category": "file",
                "id": "dGCHwoeS",
                "sequence": 2
              },
              "file": {
                "accessed": "2099-12-07T11:07:08.000Z",
                "name": "cmd.exe",
                "path": "C:\\Windows\\System32\\cmd.exe",
                "type": "file",
                "size": 16384
              },
              "process": {
                "pid": 2012,
                "name": "cmd.exe",
                "executable": "C:\\Windows\\System32\\cmd.exe"
              }
            }
          },
          {
            "_index": ".ds-my-data-stream-2099.12.07-000001",
            "_id": "OQmfCaduce8zoHT93o4H",
            "_source": {
              "@timestamp": "2099-12-07T11:07:09.000Z",
              "event": {
                "category": "process",
                "id": "aR3NWVOs",
                "sequence": 4
              },
              "process": {
                "pid": 2012,
                "name": "regsvr32.exe",
                "command_line": "regsvr32.exe  /s /u /i:https://...RegSvr32.sct scrobj.dll",
                "executable": "C:\\Windows\\System32\\regsvr32.exe"
              }
            }
          }
        ]
      }
    ]
  }
}

Delete an async ES|QL query Added in 8.13.0

DELETE /_query/async/{id}
Api key auth Basic auth Bearer auth

If the query is still running, it is cancelled. Otherwise, the stored results are deleted.

If the Elasticsearch security features are enabled, only the following users can use this API to delete a query:

  • The authenticated user that submitted the original query request
  • Users with the cancel_task cluster privilege
External documentation

Path parameters

  • id string Required

    The unique identifier of the query. A query ID is provided in the ES|QL async query API response for a query that does not complete in the designated time. A query ID is also provided when the request was submitted with the keep_on_completion parameter set to true.

Responses

  • 200 application/json
    Hide response attribute Show response attribute object
    • acknowledged boolean Required

      For a successful response, this value is always true. On failure, an exception is returned instead.
DELETE /_query/async/{id} 
curl \
 --request DELETE 'http://api.example.com/_query/async/{id}' \
 --header "Authorization: $API_KEY"
Response examples (200) 
{
  "acknowledged": true
}

Explore graph analytics

GET /{index}/_graph/explore
Api key auth Basic auth Bearer auth

Extract and summarize information about the documents and terms in an Elasticsearch data stream or index. The easiest way to understand the behavior of this API is to use the Graph UI to explore connections. An initial request to the _explore API contains a seed query that identifies the documents of interest and specifies the fields that define the vertices and connections you want to include in the graph. Subsequent requests enable you to spider out from one more vertices of interest. You can exclude vertices that have already been returned.

External documentation

Path parameters

  • index string | array[string] Required

    Name of the index.

Query parameters

  • routing string

    Custom value used to route operations to a specific shard.

  • timeout string

    Specifies the period of time to wait for a response from each shard. If no response is received before the timeout expires, the request fails and returns an error. Defaults to no timeout.

application/json

Body

  • connections object
    Hide connections attributes Show connections attributes object
    • connections object
    • query object Required

      An Elasticsearch Query DSL (Domain Specific Language) object that defines a query.

      External documentation
    • vertices array[object] Required

      Contains the fields you are interested in.

      Hide vertices attributes Show vertices attributes object
      • exclude array[string]

        Prevents the specified terms from being included in the results.

      • field string Required

        Path to field or array of paths. Some API's support wildcards in the path to select multiple fields.

      • include array[object]

        Identifies the terms of interest that form the starting points from which you want to spider out.

        Hide include attributes Show include attributes object
      • min_doc_count number

        Specifies how many documents must contain a pair of terms before it is considered to be a useful connection. This setting acts as a certainty threshold.

      • shard_min_doc_count number

        Controls how many documents on a particular shard have to contain a pair of terms before the connection is returned for global consideration.

      • size number

        Specifies the maximum number of vertex terms returned for each field.

  • controls object
    Hide controls attributes Show controls attributes object
    • sample_diversity object
      Hide sample_diversity attributes Show sample_diversity attributes object
      • field string Required

        Path to field or array of paths. Some API's support wildcards in the path to select multiple fields.

      • max_docs_per_value number Required
    • sample_size number

      Each hop considers a sample of the best-matching documents on each shard. Using samples improves the speed of execution and keeps exploration focused on meaningfully-connected terms. Very small values (less than 50) might not provide sufficient weight-of-evidence to identify significant connections between terms. Very large sample sizes can dilute the quality of the results and increase execution times.

    • timeout string

      A duration. Units can be nanos, micros, ms (milliseconds), s (seconds), m (minutes), h (hours) and d (days). Also accepts "0" without a unit and "-1" to indicate an unspecified value.

    • use_significance boolean Required

      Filters associated terms so only those that are significantly associated with your query are included.

  • query object

    An Elasticsearch Query DSL (Domain Specific Language) object that defines a query.

    External documentation
  • vertices array[object]

    Specifies one or more fields that contain the terms you want to include in the graph as vertices.

    Hide vertices attributes Show vertices attributes object
    • exclude array[string]

      Prevents the specified terms from being included in the results.

    • field string Required

      Path to field or array of paths. Some API's support wildcards in the path to select multiple fields.

    • include array[object]

      Identifies the terms of interest that form the starting points from which you want to spider out.

      Hide include attributes Show include attributes object
    • min_doc_count number

      Specifies how many documents must contain a pair of terms before it is considered to be a useful connection. This setting acts as a certainty threshold.

    • shard_min_doc_count number

      Controls how many documents on a particular shard have to contain a pair of terms before the connection is returned for global consideration.

    • size number

      Specifies the maximum number of vertex terms returned for each field.

Responses

  • 200 application/json
    Hide response attributes Show response attributes object
GET /{index}/_graph/explore 
curl \
 --request GET 'http://api.example.com/{index}/_graph/explore' \
 --header "Authorization: $API_KEY" \
 --header "Content-Type: application/json" \
 --data '"{\n  \"query\": {\n    \"match\": {\n      \"query.raw\": \"midi\"\n    }\n  },\n  \"vertices\": [\n    {\n      \"field\": \"product\"\n    }\n  ],\n  \"connections\": {\n    \"vertices\": [\n      {\n        \"field\": \"query.raw\"\n      }\n    ]\n  }\n}"'
Request example
Run `POST clicklogs/_graph/explore` for a basic exploration An initial graph explore query typically begins with a query to identify strongly related terms. Seed the exploration with a query. This example is searching `clicklogs` for people who searched for the term `midi`.Identify the vertices to include in the graph. This example is looking for product codes that are significantly associated with searches for `midi`. Find the connections. This example is looking for other search terms that led people to click on the products that are associated with searches for `midi`. 
{
  "query": {
    "match": {
      "query.raw": "midi"
    }
  },
  "vertices": [
    {
      "field": "product"
    }
  ],
  "connections": {
    "vertices": [
      {
        "field": "query.raw"
      }
    ]
  }
}
Response examples (200) 
{
  "connections": [
    {
      "doc_count": 42.0,
      "source": 42.0,
      "target": 42.0,
      "weight": 42.0
    }
  ],
  "failures": [
    {
      "index": "string",
      "node": "string",
      "reason": {
        "type": "string",
        "reason": "string",
        "stack_trace": "string",
        "caused_by": {},
        "root_cause": [
          {}
        ],
        "suppressed": [
          {}
        ]
      },
      "shard": 42.0,
      "status": "string"
    }
  ],
  "timed_out": true,
  "took": 42.0,
  "vertices": [
    {
      "depth": 42.0,
      "field": "string",
      "term": "string",
      "weight": 42.0
    }
  ]
}

Get component templates Added in 7.8.0

GET /_component_template
Api key auth Basic auth Bearer auth

Get information about component templates.

Query parameters

  • flat_settings boolean

    If true, returns settings in flat format.

  • include_defaults boolean

    Return all default configurations for the component template (default: false)

  • local boolean

    If true, the request retrieves information from the local node only. If false, information is retrieved from the master node.

  • master_timeout string

    Period to wait for a connection to the master node. If no response is received before the timeout expires, the request fails and returns an error.

Responses

GET /_component_template 
curl \
 --request GET 'http://api.example.com/_component_template' \
 --header "Authorization: $API_KEY"
Response examples (200) 
{
  "component_templates": [
    {
      "name": "string",
      "component_template": {
        "template": {
          "_meta": {
            "additionalProperty1": {},
            "additionalProperty2": {}
          },
          "version": 42.0,
          "settings": {
            "*": {}
          },
          "mappings": {
            "all_field": {},
            "date_detection": true,
            "dynamic": "strict",
            "dynamic_date_formats": [
              "string"
            ],
            "dynamic_templates": [
              {}
            ],
            "_field_names": {},
            "index_field": {},
            "_meta": {},
            "numeric_detection": true,
            "properties": {},
            "_routing": {},
            "_size": {},
            "_source": {},
            "runtime": {},
            "enabled": true,
            "subobjects": "true",
            "_data_stream_timestamp": {}
          },
          "aliases": {
            "additionalProperty1": {},
            "additionalProperty2": {}
          },
          "": {}
        },
        "version": 42.0,
        "_meta": {
          "additionalProperty1": {},
          "additionalProperty2": {}
        },
        "deprecated": true
      }
    }
  ]
}

Get tokens from text analysis

POST /{index}/_analyze
Api key auth Basic auth Bearer auth

The analyze API performs analysis on a text string and returns the resulting tokens.

Generating excessive amount of tokens may cause a node to run out of memory. The index.analyze.max_token_count setting enables you to limit the number of tokens that can be produced. If more than this limit of tokens gets generated, an error occurs. The _analyze endpoint without a specified index will always use 10000 as its limit.

External documentation

Path parameters

  • index string Required

    Index used to derive the analyzer. If specified, the analyzer or field parameter overrides this value. If no index is specified or the index does not have a default analyzer, the analyze API uses the standard analyzer.

Query parameters

  • index string

    Index used to derive the analyzer. If specified, the analyzer or field parameter overrides this value. If no index is specified or the index does not have a default analyzer, the analyze API uses the standard analyzer.

application/json

Body

Responses

POST /{index}/_analyze 
curl \
 --request POST 'http://api.example.com/{index}/_analyze' \
 --header "Authorization: $API_KEY" \
 --header "Content-Type: application/json" \
 --data '"{\n  \"analyzer\": \"standard\",\n  \"text\": \"this is a test\"\n}"'
Request examples
You can apply any of the built-in analyzers to the text string without specifying an index. 
{
  "analyzer": "standard",
  "text": "this is a test"
}
If the text parameter is provided as array of strings, it is analyzed as a multi-value field. 
{
  "analyzer": "standard",
  "text": [
    "this is a test",
    "the second text"
  ]
}
You can test a custom transient analyzer built from tokenizers, token filters, and char filters. Token filters use the filter parameter. 
{
  "tokenizer": "keyword",
  "filter": [
    "lowercase"
  ],
  "char_filter": [
    "html_strip"
  ],
  "text": "this is a <b>test</b>"
}
Custom tokenizers, token filters, and character filters can be specified in the request body. 
{
  "tokenizer": "whitespace",
  "filter": [
    "lowercase",
    {
      "type": "stop",
      "stopwords": [
        "a",
        "is",
        "this"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "text": "this is a test"
}
Run `GET /analyze_sample/_analyze` to run an analysis on the text using the default index analyzer associated with the `analyze_sample` index. Alternatively, the analyzer can be derived based on a field mapping. 
{
  "field": "obj1.field1",
  "text": "this is a test"
}
Run `GET /analyze_sample/_analyze` and supply a normalizer for a keyword field if there is a normalizer associated with the specified index. 
{
  "normalizer": "my_normalizer",
  "text": "BaR"
}
If you want to get more advanced details, set `explain` to `true`. It will output all token attributes for each token. You can filter token attributes you want to output by setting the `attributes` option. NOTE: The format of the additional detail information is labelled as experimental in Lucene and it may change in the future. 
{
  "tokenizer": "standard",
  "filter": [
    "snowball"
  ],
  "text": "detailed output",
  "explain": true,
  "attributes": [
    "keyword"
  ]
}
Response examples (200)
A successful response for an analysis with `explain` set to `true`. 
{
  "detail": {
    "custom_analyzer": true,
    "charfilters": [],
    "tokenizer": {
      "name": "standard",
      "tokens": [
        {
          "token": "detailed",
          "start_offset": 0,
          "end_offset": 8,
          "type": "<ALPHANUM>",
          "position": 0
        },
        {
          "token": "output",
          "start_offset": 9,
          "end_offset": 15,
          "type": "<ALPHANUM>",
          "position": 1
        }
      ]
    },
    "tokenfilters": [
      {
        "name": "snowball",
        "tokens": [
          {
            "token": "detail",
            "start_offset": 0,
            "end_offset": 8,
            "type": "<ALPHANUM>",
            "position": 0,
            "keyword": false
          },
          {
            "token": "output",
            "start_offset": 9,
            "end_offset": 15,
            "type": "<ALPHANUM>",
            "position": 1,
            "keyword": false
          }
        ]
      }
    ]
  }
}

Clear the cache

POST /_cache/clear
Api key auth Basic auth Bearer auth

Clear the cache of one or more indices. For data streams, the API clears the caches of the stream's backing indices.

By default, the clear cache API clears all caches. To clear only specific caches, use the fielddata, query, or request parameters. To clear the cache only of specific fields, use the fields parameter.

Query parameters

  • index string | array[string]

    Comma-separated list of data streams, indices, and aliases used to limit the request. Supports wildcards (*). To target all data streams and indices, omit this parameter or use * or _all.

  • allow_no_indices boolean

    If false, the request returns an error if any wildcard expression, index alias, or _all value targets only missing or closed indices. This behavior applies even if the request targets other open indices.

  • expand_wildcards string | array[string]

    Type of index that wildcard patterns can match. If the request can target data streams, this argument determines whether wildcard expressions match hidden data streams. Supports comma-separated values, such as open,hidden. Valid values are: all, open, closed, hidden, none.

  • fielddata boolean

    If true, clears the fields cache. Use the fields parameter to clear the cache of specific fields only.

  • fields string | array[string]

    Comma-separated list of field names used to limit the fielddata parameter.

  • ignore_unavailable boolean

    If false, the request returns an error if it targets a missing or closed index.

  • query boolean

    If true, clears the query cache.

  • request boolean

    If true, clears the request cache.

Responses

POST /_cache/clear 
curl \
 --request POST 'http://api.example.com/_cache/clear' \
 --header "Authorization: $API_KEY"
Response examples (200) 
{
  "_shards": {
    "failed": 42.0,
    "successful": 42.0,
    "total": 42.0,
    "failures": [
      {
        "index": "string",
        "node": "string",
        "reason": {
          "type": "string",
          "reason": "string",
          "stack_trace": "string",
          "caused_by": {},
          "root_cause": [
            {}
          ],
          "suppressed": [
            {}
          ]
        },
        "shard": 42.0,
        "status": "string"
      }
    ],
    "skipped": 42.0
  }
}

Clone an index Added in 7.4.0

PUT /{index}/_clone/{target}
Api key auth Basic auth Bearer auth

Clone an existing index into a new index. Each original primary shard is cloned into a new primary shard in the new index.

IMPORTANT: Elasticsearch does not apply index templates to the resulting index. The API also does not copy index metadata from the original index. Index metadata includes aliases, index lifecycle management phase definitions, and cross-cluster replication (CCR) follower information. For example, if you clone a CCR follower index, the resulting clone will not be a follower index.

The clone API copies most index settings from the source index to the resulting index, with the exception of index.number_of_replicas and index.auto_expand_replicas. To set the number of replicas in the resulting index, configure these settings in the clone request.

Cloning works as follows:

  • First, it creates a new target index with the same definition as the source index.
  • Then it hard-links segments from the source index into the target index. If the file system does not support hard-linking, all segments are copied into the new index, which is a much more time consuming process.
  • Finally, it recovers the target index as though it were a closed index which had just been re-opened.

IMPORTANT: Indices can only be cloned if they meet the following requirements:

  • The index must be marked as read-only and have a cluster health status of green.
  • The target index must not exist.
  • The source index must have the same number of primary shards as the target index.
  • The node handling the clone process must have sufficient free disk space to accommodate a second copy of the existing index.

The current write index on a data stream cannot be cloned. In order to clone the current write index, the data stream must first be rolled over so that a new write index is created and then the previous write index can be cloned.

NOTE: Mappings cannot be specified in the _clone request. The mappings of the source index will be used for the target index.

Monitor the cloning process

The cloning process can be monitored with the cat recovery API or the cluster health API can be used to wait until all primary shards have been allocated by setting the wait_for_status parameter to yellow.

The _clone API returns as soon as the target index has been added to the cluster state, before any shards have been allocated. At this point, all shards are in the state unassigned. If, for any reason, the target index can't be allocated, its primary shard will remain unassigned until it can be allocated on that node.

Once the primary shard is allocated, it moves to state initializing, and the clone process begins. When the clone operation completes, the shard will become active. At that point, Elasticsearch will try to allocate any replicas and may decide to relocate the primary shard to another node.

Wait for active shards

Because the clone operation creates a new index to clone the shards to, the wait for active shards setting on index creation applies to the clone index action as well.

Path parameters

  • index string Required

    Name of the source index to clone.

  • target string Required

    Name of the target index to create.

Query parameters

  • master_timeout string

    Period to wait for a connection to the master node. If no response is received before the timeout expires, the request fails and returns an error.

  • timeout string

    Period to wait for a response. If no response is received before the timeout expires, the request fails and returns an error.

  • wait_for_active_shards number | string

    The number of shard copies that must be active before proceeding with the operation. Set to all or any positive integer up to the total number of shards in the index (number_of_replicas+1).

application/json

Body

  • aliases object

    Aliases for the resulting index.

    Hide aliases attribute Show aliases attribute object
  • settings object

    Configuration options for the target index.

    Hide settings attribute Show settings attribute object
    • * object Additional properties

Responses

PUT /{index}/_clone/{target} 
curl \
 --request PUT 'http://api.example.com/{index}/_clone/{target}' \
 --header "Authorization: $API_KEY" \
 --header "Content-Type: application/json" \
 --data '"{\n  \"settings\": {\n    \"index.number_of_shards\": 5\n  },\n  \"aliases\": {\n    \"my_search_indices\": {}\n  }\n}"'
Request example
Clone `my_source_index` into a new index called `my_target_index` with `POST /my_source_index/_clone/my_target_index`. The API accepts `settings` and `aliases` parameters for the target index. 
{
  "settings": {
    "index.number_of_shards": 5
  },
  "aliases": {
    "my_search_indices": {}
  }
}
Response examples (200) 
{
  "acknowledged": true,
  "index": "string",
  "shards_acknowledged": true
}

Get index information

GET /{index}
Api key auth Basic auth Bearer auth

Get information about one or more indices. For data streams, the API returns information about the stream’s backing indices.

Path parameters

  • index string | array[string] Required

    Comma-separated list of data streams, indices, and index aliases used to limit the request. Wildcard expressions (*) are supported.

Query parameters

  • allow_no_indices boolean

    If false, the request returns an error if any wildcard expression, index alias, or _all value targets only missing or closed indices. This behavior applies even if the request targets other open indices. For example, a request targeting foo*,bar* returns an error if an index starts with foo but no index starts with bar.

  • expand_wildcards string | array[string]

    Type of index that wildcard expressions can match. If the request can target data streams, this argument determines whether wildcard expressions match hidden data streams. Supports comma-separated values, such as open,hidden.

  • flat_settings boolean

    If true, returns settings in flat format.

  • ignore_unavailable boolean

    If false, requests that target a missing index return an error.

  • include_defaults boolean

    If true, return all default settings in the response.

  • local boolean

    If true, the request retrieves information from the local node only. Defaults to false, which means information is retrieved from the master node.

  • master_timeout string

    Period to wait for a connection to the master node. If no response is received before the timeout expires, the request fails and returns an error.

  • features string | array[string]

    Return only information on specified index features

Responses

  • 200 application/json
    Hide response attribute Show response attribute object
    • * object
      Hide * attributes Show * attributes object
      • aliases object
        Hide aliases attribute Show aliases attribute object
      • mappings object
        Hide mappings attributes Show mappings attributes object
      • settings object
        Hide settings attributes Show settings attributes object
        • index object
        • mode string

        • routing_path string | array[string]

          One of:
          string-1 string array-2 array[string]
        • soft_deletes object
          Hide soft_deletes attributes Show soft_deletes attributes object
          • enabled boolean

            Indicates whether soft deletes are enabled on the index.

          • retention_lease object
            Hide retention_lease attribute Show retention_lease attribute object
            • period string Required

              A duration. Units can be nanos, micros, ms (milliseconds), s (seconds), m (minutes), h (hours) and d (days). Also accepts "0" without a unit and "-1" to indicate an unspecified value.

        • sort object
          Hide sort attributes Show sort attributes object

        • number_of_shards number | string

          One of:
          number-1 number string-2 string

        • number_of_replicas number | string

          One of:
          number-1 number string-2 string
        • number_of_routing_shards number
        • check_on_startup string

          Values are true, false, or checksum.

        • codec string

        • routing_partition_size number | string

          Some APIs will return values such as numbers also as a string (notably epoch timestamps). This behavior is used to capture this behavior while keeping the semantics of the field type.

          Depending on the target language, code generators can keep the union or remove it and leniently parse strings to the target type.

          One of:
          Stringifiedinteger number Stringifiedinteger string
        • load_fixed_bitset_filters_eagerly boolean

        • hidden boolean | string

          One of:
          boolean-1 boolean string-2 string

        • auto_expand_replicas string | null

          One of:
          string-1 string NullValue string | null
        • merge object
          Hide merge attribute Show merge attribute object
          • scheduler object
            Hide scheduler attributes Show scheduler attributes object

            • max_thread_count number | string

              Some APIs will return values such as numbers also as a string (notably epoch timestamps). This behavior is used to capture this behavior while keeping the semantics of the field type.

              Depending on the target language, code generators can keep the union or remove it and leniently parse strings to the target type.

              One of:
              Stringifiedinteger number Stringifiedinteger string

            • max_merge_count number | string

              Some APIs will return values such as numbers also as a string (notably epoch timestamps). This behavior is used to capture this behavior while keeping the semantics of the field type.

              Depending on the target language, code generators can keep the union or remove it and leniently parse strings to the target type.

              One of:
              Stringifiedinteger number Stringifiedinteger string
        • search object
          Hide search attributes Show search attributes object
          • idle object
            Hide idle attribute Show idle attribute object
            • after string

              A duration. Units can be nanos, micros, ms (milliseconds), s (seconds), m (minutes), h (hours) and d (days). Also accepts "0" without a unit and "-1" to indicate an unspecified value.

          • slowlog object
            Hide slowlog attributes Show slowlog attributes object
        • refresh_interval string

          A duration. Units can be nanos, micros, ms (milliseconds), s (seconds), m (minutes), h (hours) and d (days). Also accepts "0" without a unit and "-1" to indicate an unspecified value.

        • max_result_window number
        • max_inner_result_window number
        • max_rescore_window number
        • max_docvalue_fields_search number
        • max_script_fields number
        • max_ngram_diff number
        • max_shingle_diff number
        • blocks object
          Hide blocks attributes Show blocks attributes object

          • read_only boolean | string

            Some APIs will return values such as numbers also as a string (notably epoch timestamps). This behavior is used to capture this behavior while keeping the semantics of the field type.

            Depending on the target language, code generators can keep the union or remove it and leniently parse strings to the target type.

            One of:
            Stringifiedboolean boolean Stringifiedboolean string

          • read_only_allow_delete boolean | string

            Some APIs will return values such as numbers also as a string (notably epoch timestamps). This behavior is used to capture this behavior while keeping the semantics of the field type.

            Depending on the target language, code generators can keep the union or remove it and leniently parse strings to the target type.

            One of:
            Stringifiedboolean boolean Stringifiedboolean string

          • read boolean | string

            Some APIs will return values such as numbers also as a string (notably epoch timestamps). This behavior is used to capture this behavior while keeping the semantics of the field type.

            Depending on the target language, code generators can keep the union or remove it and leniently parse strings to the target type.

            One of:
            Stringifiedboolean boolean Stringifiedboolean string

          • write boolean | string

            Some APIs will return values such as numbers also as a string (notably epoch timestamps). This behavior is used to capture this behavior while keeping the semantics of the field type.

            Depending on the target language, code generators can keep the union or remove it and leniently parse strings to the target type.

            One of:
            Stringifiedboolean boolean Stringifiedboolean string

          • metadata boolean | string

            Some APIs will return values such as numbers also as a string (notably epoch timestamps). This behavior is used to capture this behavior while keeping the semantics of the field type.

            Depending on the target language, code generators can keep the union or remove it and leniently parse strings to the target type.

            One of:
            Stringifiedboolean boolean Stringifiedboolean string
        • max_refresh_listeners number
        • analyze object
          Hide analyze attribute Show analyze attribute object

          • max_token_count number | string

            Some APIs will return values such as numbers also as a string (notably epoch timestamps). This behavior is used to capture this behavior while keeping the semantics of the field type.

            Depending on the target language, code generators can keep the union or remove it and leniently parse strings to the target type.

            One of:
            Stringifiedinteger number Stringifiedinteger string
        • highlight object
          Hide highlight attribute Show highlight attribute object
        • max_terms_count number
        • max_regex_length number
        • routing object
          Hide routing attributes Show routing attributes object
        • gc_deletes string

          A duration. Units can be nanos, micros, ms (milliseconds), s (seconds), m (minutes), h (hours) and d (days). Also accepts "0" without a unit and "-1" to indicate an unspecified value.

        • default_pipeline string
        • final_pipeline string
        • lifecycle object
          Hide lifecycle attributes Show lifecycle attributes object
          • name string

          • indexing_complete boolean | string

            Some APIs will return values such as numbers also as a string (notably epoch timestamps). This behavior is used to capture this behavior while keeping the semantics of the field type.

            Depending on the target language, code generators can keep the union or remove it and leniently parse strings to the target type.

            One of:
            Stringifiedboolean boolean Stringifiedboolean string
          • origination_date number

            If specified, this is the timestamp used to calculate the index age for its phase transitions. Use this setting if you create a new index that contains old data and want to use the original creation date to calculate the index age. Specified as a Unix epoch value in milliseconds.

          • parse_origination_date boolean

            Set to true to parse the origination date from the index name. This origination date is used to calculate the index age for its phase transitions. The index name must match the pattern .*-{date_format}-\d+, where the date_format is yyyy.MM.dd and the trailing digits are optional. An index that was rolled over would normally match the full format, for example logs-2016.10.31-000002). If the index name doesn’t match the pattern, index creation fails.

          • step object
            Hide step attribute Show step attribute object
            • wait_time_threshold string

              A duration. Units can be nanos, micros, ms (milliseconds), s (seconds), m (minutes), h (hours) and d (days). Also accepts "0" without a unit and "-1" to indicate an unspecified value.

          • rollover_alias string

            The index alias to update when the index rolls over. Specify when using a policy that contains a rollover action. When the index rolls over, the alias is updated to reflect that the index is no longer the write index. For more information about rolling indices, see Rollover.

          • prefer_ilm boolean | string

            Preference for the system that manages a data stream backing index (preferring ILM when both ILM and DLM are applicable for an index).

            One of:
            boolean-1 boolean string-2 string
        • provided_name string

        • creation_date number | string

          Some APIs will return values such as numbers also as a string (notably epoch timestamps). This behavior is used to capture this behavior while keeping the semantics of the field type.

          Depending on the target language, code generators can keep the union or remove it and leniently parse strings to the target type.

          One of:
          UnitMillis number StringifiedEpochTimeUnitMillis string

          Time unit for milliseconds

        • creation_date_string string | number

          A date and time, either as a string whose format can depend on the context (defaulting to ISO 8601), or a number of milliseconds since the Epoch. Elasticsearch accepts both as input, but will generally output a string representation.

          One of:
          DateTime string UnitMillis number
        • uuid string
        • version object
          Hide version attributes Show version attributes object

        • verified_before_close boolean | string

          One of:
          boolean-1 boolean string-2 string

        • format string | number

          One of:
          string-1 string number-2 number
        • max_slices_per_scroll number
        • translog object
          Hide translog attributes Show translog attributes object
        • query_string object
          Hide query_string attribute Show query_string attribute object

          • lenient boolean | string Required

            Some APIs will return values such as numbers also as a string (notably epoch timestamps). This behavior is used to capture this behavior while keeping the semantics of the field type.

            Depending on the target language, code generators can keep the union or remove it and leniently parse strings to the target type.

            One of:
            Stringifiedboolean boolean Stringifiedboolean string

        • priority number | string

          One of:
          number-1 number string-2 string
        • top_metrics_max_size number
        • analysis object
          Hide analysis attributes Show analysis attributes object
        • settings object
        • time_series object
          Hide time_series attributes Show time_series attributes object

          • end_time string | number

            A date and time, either as a string whose format can depend on the context (defaulting to ISO 8601), or a number of milliseconds since the Epoch. Elasticsearch accepts both as input, but will generally output a string representation.

            One of:
            DateTime string UnitMillis number

          • start_time string | number

            A date and time, either as a string whose format can depend on the context (defaulting to ISO 8601), or a number of milliseconds since the Epoch. Elasticsearch accepts both as input, but will generally output a string representation.

            One of:
            DateTime string UnitMillis number
        • queries object
          Hide queries attribute Show queries attribute object
          • cache object
            Hide cache attribute Show cache attribute object
        • similarity object

          Configure custom similarity settings to customize how search results are scored.

        • mapping object
          Hide mapping attributes Show mapping attributes object
          • coerce boolean
          • total_fields object
            Hide total_fields attributes Show total_fields attributes object

            • limit number | string

              The maximum number of fields in an index. Field and object mappings, as well as field aliases count towards this limit. The limit is in place to prevent mappings and searches from becoming too large. Higher values can lead to performance degradations and memory issues, especially in clusters with a high load or few resources.

              One of:
              number-1 number string-2 string

            • ignore_dynamic_beyond_limit boolean | string

              This setting determines what happens when a dynamically mapped field would exceed the total fields limit. When set to false (the default), the index request of the document that tries to add a dynamic field to the mapping will fail with the message Limit of total fields [X] has been exceeded. When set to true, the index request will not fail. Instead, fields that would exceed the limit are not added to the mapping, similar to dynamic: false. The fields that were not added to the mapping will be added to the _ignored field.

              One of:
              boolean-1 boolean string-2 string
          • depth object
            Hide depth attribute Show depth attribute object
            • limit number

              The maximum depth for a field, which is measured as the number of inner objects. For instance, if all fields are defined at the root object level, then the depth is 1. If there is one object mapping, then the depth is 2, etc.

          • nested_fields object
            Hide nested_fields attribute Show nested_fields attribute object
            • limit number

              The maximum number of distinct nested mappings in an index. The nested type should only be used in special cases, when arrays of objects need to be queried independently of each other. To safeguard against poorly designed mappings, this setting limits the number of unique nested types per index.

          • nested_objects object
            Hide nested_objects attribute Show nested_objects attribute object
            • limit number

              The maximum number of nested JSON objects that a single document can contain across all nested types. This limit helps to prevent out of memory errors when a document contains too many nested objects.

          • field_name_length object
            Hide field_name_length attribute Show field_name_length attribute object
            • limit number

              Setting for the maximum length of a field name. This setting isn’t really something that addresses mappings explosion but might still be useful if you want to limit the field length. It usually shouldn’t be necessary to set this setting. The default is okay unless a user starts to add a huge number of fields with really long names. Default is Long.MAX_VALUE (no limit).

          • dimension_fields object
            Hide dimension_fields attribute Show dimension_fields attribute object
            • limit number

              [preview] This functionality is in technical preview and may be changed or removed in a future release. Elastic will work to fix any issues, but features in technical preview are not subject to the support SLA of official GA features.

          • source object
            Hide source attribute Show source attribute object
            • mode string Required

              Values are disabled, stored, or synthetic.

          • ignore_malformed boolean | string

            One of:
            boolean-1 boolean string-2 string
        • indexing.slowlog object
          Hide indexing.slowlog attributes Show indexing.slowlog attributes object
          • level string
          • source number
          • reformat boolean
          • threshold object
            Hide threshold attribute Show threshold attribute object
            • index object
              Hide index attributes Show index attributes object
              • warn string

                A duration. Units can be nanos, micros, ms (milliseconds), s (seconds), m (minutes), h (hours) and d (days). Also accepts "0" without a unit and "-1" to indicate an unspecified value.

              • info string

                A duration. Units can be nanos, micros, ms (milliseconds), s (seconds), m (minutes), h (hours) and d (days). Also accepts "0" without a unit and "-1" to indicate an unspecified value.

              • debug string

                A duration. Units can be nanos, micros, ms (milliseconds), s (seconds), m (minutes), h (hours) and d (days). Also accepts "0" without a unit and "-1" to indicate an unspecified value.

              • trace string

                A duration. Units can be nanos, micros, ms (milliseconds), s (seconds), m (minutes), h (hours) and d (days). Also accepts "0" without a unit and "-1" to indicate an unspecified value.

        • indexing_pressure object
          Hide indexing_pressure attribute Show indexing_pressure attribute object
          • memory object Required
            Hide memory attribute Show memory attribute object
            • limit number

              Number of outstanding bytes that may be consumed by indexing requests. When this limit is reached or exceeded, the node will reject new coordinating and primary operations. When replica operations consume 1.5x this limit, the node will reject new replica operations. Defaults to 10% of the heap.

        • store object
          Hide store attributes Show store attributes object

          • type string Required

            Any of:
            StorageType string StorageType string

            Values are fs, niofs, mmapfs, or hybridfs.

          • allow_mmap boolean

            You can restrict the use of the mmapfs and the related hybridfs store type via the setting node.store.allow_mmap. This is a boolean setting indicating whether or not memory-mapping is allowed. The default is to allow it. This setting is useful, for example, if you are in an environment where you can not control the ability to create a lot of memory maps so you need disable the ability to use memory-mapping.

      • defaults object
        Hide defaults attributes Show defaults attributes object
        • index object
        • mode string

        • routing_path string | array[string]

          One of:
          string-1 string array-2 array[string]
        • soft_deletes object
          Hide soft_deletes attributes Show soft_deletes attributes object
          • enabled boolean

            Indicates whether soft deletes are enabled on the index.

          • retention_lease object
            Hide retention_lease attribute Show retention_lease attribute object
            • period string Required

              A duration. Units can be nanos, micros, ms (milliseconds), s (seconds), m (minutes), h (hours) and d (days). Also accepts "0" without a unit and "-1" to indicate an unspecified value.

        • sort object
          Hide sort attributes Show sort attributes object

        • number_of_shards number | string

          One of:
          number-1 number string-2 string

        • number_of_replicas number | string

          One of:
          number-1 number string-2 string
        • number_of_routing_shards number
        • check_on_startup string

          Values are true, false, or checksum.

        • codec string

        • routing_partition_size number | string

          Some APIs will return values such as numbers also as a string (notably epoch timestamps). This behavior is used to capture this behavior while keeping the semantics of the field type.

          Depending on the target language, code generators can keep the union or remove it and leniently parse strings to the target type.

          One of:
          Stringifiedinteger number Stringifiedinteger string
        • load_fixed_bitset_filters_eagerly boolean

        • hidden boolean | string

          One of:
          boolean-1 boolean string-2 string

        • auto_expand_replicas string | null

          One of:
          string-1 string NullValue string | null
        • merge object
          Hide merge attribute Show merge attribute object
          • scheduler object
            Hide scheduler attributes Show scheduler attributes object

            • max_thread_count number | string

              Some APIs will return values such as numbers also as a string (notably epoch timestamps). This behavior is used to capture this behavior while keeping the semantics of the field type.

              Depending on the target language, code generators can keep the union or remove it and leniently parse strings to the target type.

              One of:
              Stringifiedinteger number Stringifiedinteger string

            • max_merge_count number | string

              Some APIs will return values such as numbers also as a string (notably epoch timestamps). This behavior is used to capture this behavior while keeping the semantics of the field type.

              Depending on the target language, code generators can keep the union or remove it and leniently parse strings to the target type.

              One of:
              Stringifiedinteger number Stringifiedinteger string
        • search object
          Hide search attributes Show search attributes object
          • idle object
            Hide idle attribute Show idle attribute object
            • after string

              A duration. Units can be nanos, micros, ms (milliseconds), s (seconds), m (minutes), h (hours) and d (days). Also accepts "0" without a unit and "-1" to indicate an unspecified value.

          • slowlog object
            Hide slowlog attributes Show slowlog attributes object
        • refresh_interval string

          A duration. Units can be nanos, micros, ms (milliseconds), s (seconds), m (minutes), h (hours) and d (days). Also accepts "0" without a unit and "-1" to indicate an unspecified value.

        • max_result_window number
        • max_inner_result_window number
        • max_rescore_window number
        • max_docvalue_fields_search number
        • max_script_fields number
        • max_ngram_diff number
        • max_shingle_diff number
        • blocks object
          Hide blocks attributes Show blocks attributes object

          • read_only boolean | string

            Some APIs will return values such as numbers also as a string (notably epoch timestamps). This behavior is used to capture this behavior while keeping the semantics of the field type.

            Depending on the target language, code generators can keep the union or remove it and leniently parse strings to the target type.

            One of:
            Stringifiedboolean boolean Stringifiedboolean string

          • read_only_allow_delete boolean | string

            Some APIs will return values such as numbers also as a string (notably epoch timestamps). This behavior is used to capture this behavior while keeping the semantics of the field type.

            Depending on the target language, code generators can keep the union or remove it and leniently parse strings to the target type.

            One of:
            Stringifiedboolean boolean Stringifiedboolean string

          • read boolean | string

            Some APIs will return values such as numbers also as a string (notably epoch timestamps). This behavior is used to capture this behavior while keeping the semantics of the field type.

            Depending on the target language, code generators can keep the union or remove it and leniently parse strings to the target type.

            One of:
            Stringifiedboolean boolean Stringifiedboolean string

          • write boolean | string

            Some APIs will return values such as numbers also as a string (notably epoch timestamps). This behavior is used to capture this behavior while keeping the semantics of the field type.

            Depending on the target language, code generators can keep the union or remove it and leniently parse strings to the target type.

            One of:
            Stringifiedboolean boolean Stringifiedboolean string

          • metadata boolean | string

            Some APIs will return values such as numbers also as a string (notably epoch timestamps). This behavior is used to capture this behavior while keeping the semantics of the field type.

            Depending on the target language, code generators can keep the union or remove it and leniently parse strings to the target type.

            One of:
            Stringifiedboolean boolean Stringifiedboolean string
        • max_refresh_listeners number
        • analyze object
          Hide analyze attribute Show analyze attribute object

          • max_token_count number | string

            Some APIs will return values such as numbers also as a string (notably epoch timestamps). This behavior is used to capture this behavior while keeping the semantics of the field type.

            Depending on the target language, code generators can keep the union or remove it and leniently parse strings to the target type.

            One of:
            Stringifiedinteger number Stringifiedinteger string
        • highlight object
          Hide highlight attribute Show highlight attribute object
        • max_terms_count number
        • max_regex_length number
        • routing object
          Hide routing attributes Show routing attributes object
        • gc_deletes string

          A duration. Units can be nanos, micros, ms (milliseconds), s (seconds), m (minutes), h (hours) and d (days). Also accepts "0" without a unit and "-1" to indicate an unspecified value.

        • default_pipeline string
        • final_pipeline string
        • lifecycle object
          Hide lifecycle attributes Show lifecycle attributes object
          • name string

          • indexing_complete boolean | string

            Some APIs will return values such as numbers also as a string (notably epoch timestamps). This behavior is used to capture this behavior while keeping the semantics of the field type.

            Depending on the target language, code generators can keep the union or remove it and leniently parse strings to the target type.

            One of:
            Stringifiedboolean boolean Stringifiedboolean string
          • origination_date number

            If specified, this is the timestamp used to calculate the index age for its phase transitions. Use this setting if you create a new index that contains old data and want to use the original creation date to calculate the index age. Specified as a Unix epoch value in milliseconds.

          • parse_origination_date boolean

            Set to true to parse the origination date from the index name. This origination date is used to calculate the index age for its phase transitions. The index name must match the pattern .*-{date_format}-\d+, where the date_format is yyyy.MM.dd and the trailing digits are optional. An index that was rolled over would normally match the full format, for example logs-2016.10.31-000002). If the index name doesn’t match the pattern, index creation fails.

          • step object
            Hide step attribute Show step attribute object
            • wait_time_threshold string

              A duration. Units can be nanos, micros, ms (milliseconds), s (seconds), m (minutes), h (hours) and d (days). Also accepts "0" without a unit and "-1" to indicate an unspecified value.

          • rollover_alias string

            The index alias to update when the index rolls over. Specify when using a policy that contains a rollover action. When the index rolls over, the alias is updated to reflect that the index is no longer the write index. For more information about rolling indices, see Rollover.

          • prefer_ilm boolean | string

            Preference for the system that manages a data stream backing index (preferring ILM when both ILM and DLM are applicable for an index).

            One of:
            boolean-1 boolean string-2 string
        • provided_name string

        • creation_date number | string

          Some APIs will return values such as numbers also as a string (notably epoch timestamps). This behavior is used to capture this behavior while keeping the semantics of the field type.

          Depending on the target language, code generators can keep the union or remove it and leniently parse strings to the target type.

          One of:
          UnitMillis number StringifiedEpochTimeUnitMillis string

          Time unit for milliseconds

        • creation_date_string string | number

          A date and time, either as a string whose format can depend on the context (defaulting to ISO 8601), or a number of milliseconds since the Epoch. Elasticsearch accepts both as input, but will generally output a string representation.

          One of:
          DateTime string UnitMillis number
        • uuid string
        • version object
          Hide version attributes Show version attributes object

        • verified_before_close boolean | string

          One of:
          boolean-1 boolean string-2 string

        • format string | number

          One of:
          string-1 string number-2 number
        • max_slices_per_scroll number
        • translog object
          Hide translog attributes Show translog attributes object
        • query_string object
          Hide query_string attribute Show query_string attribute object

          • lenient boolean | string Required

            Some APIs will return values such as numbers also as a string (notably epoch timestamps). This behavior is used to capture this behavior while keeping the semantics of the field type.

            Depending on the target language, code generators can keep the union or remove it and leniently parse strings to the target type.

            One of:
            Stringifiedboolean boolean Stringifiedboolean string

        • priority number | string

          One of:
          number-1 number string-2 string
        • top_metrics_max_size number
        • analysis object
          Hide analysis attributes Show analysis attributes object
        • settings object
        • time_series object
          Hide time_series attributes Show time_series attributes object

          • end_time string | number

            A date and time, either as a string whose format can depend on the context (defaulting to ISO 8601), or a number of milliseconds since the Epoch. Elasticsearch accepts both as input, but will generally output a string representation.

            One of:
            DateTime string UnitMillis number

          • start_time string | number

            A date and time, either as a string whose format can depend on the context (defaulting to ISO 8601), or a number of milliseconds since the Epoch. Elasticsearch accepts both as input, but will generally output a string representation.

            One of:
            DateTime string UnitMillis number
        • queries object
          Hide queries attribute Show queries attribute object
          • cache object
            Hide cache attribute Show cache attribute object
        • similarity object

          Configure custom similarity settings to customize how search results are scored.

        • mapping object
          Hide mapping attributes Show mapping attributes object
          • coerce boolean
          • total_fields object
            Hide total_fields attributes Show total_fields attributes object

            • limit number | string

              The maximum number of fields in an index. Field and object mappings, as well as field aliases count towards this limit. The limit is in place to prevent mappings and searches from becoming too large. Higher values can lead to performance degradations and memory issues, especially in clusters with a high load or few resources.

              One of:
              number-1 number string-2 string

            • ignore_dynamic_beyond_limit boolean | string

              This setting determines what happens when a dynamically mapped field would exceed the total fields limit. When set to false (the default), the index request of the document that tries to add a dynamic field to the mapping will fail with the message Limit of total fields [X] has been exceeded. When set to true, the index request will not fail. Instead, fields that would exceed the limit are not added to the mapping, similar to dynamic: false. The fields that were not added to the mapping will be added to the _ignored field.

              One of:
              boolean-1 boolean string-2 string
          • depth object
            Hide depth attribute Show depth attribute object
            • limit number

              The maximum depth for a field, which is measured as the number of inner objects. For instance, if all fields are defined at the root object level, then the depth is 1. If there is one object mapping, then the depth is 2, etc.

          • nested_fields object
            Hide nested_fields attribute Show nested_fields attribute object
            • limit number

              The maximum number of distinct nested mappings in an index. The nested type should only be used in special cases, when arrays of objects need to be queried independently of each other. To safeguard against poorly designed mappings, this setting limits the number of unique nested types per index.

          • nested_objects object
            Hide nested_objects attribute Show nested_objects attribute object
            • limit number

              The maximum number of nested JSON objects that a single document can contain across all nested types. This limit helps to prevent out of memory errors when a document contains too many nested objects.

          • field_name_length object
            Hide field_name_length attribute Show field_name_length attribute object
            • limit number

              Setting for the maximum length of a field name. This setting isn’t really something that addresses mappings explosion but might still be useful if you want to limit the field length. It usually shouldn’t be necessary to set this setting. The default is okay unless a user starts to add a huge number of fields with really long names. Default is Long.MAX_VALUE (no limit).

          • dimension_fields object
            Hide dimension_fields attribute Show dimension_fields attribute object
            • limit number

              [preview] This functionality is in technical preview and may be changed or removed in a future release. Elastic will work to fix any issues, but features in technical preview are not subject to the support SLA of official GA features.

          • source object
            Hide source attribute Show source attribute object
            • mode string Required

              Values are disabled, stored, or synthetic.

          • ignore_malformed boolean | string

            One of:
            boolean-1 boolean string-2 string
        • indexing.slowlog object
          Hide indexing.slowlog attributes Show indexing.slowlog attributes object
          • level string
          • source number
          • reformat boolean
          • threshold object
            Hide threshold attribute Show threshold attribute object
            • index object
              Hide index attributes Show index attributes object
              • warn string

                A duration. Units can be nanos, micros, ms (milliseconds), s (seconds), m (minutes), h (hours) and d (days). Also accepts "0" without a unit and "-1" to indicate an unspecified value.

              • info string

                A duration. Units can be nanos, micros, ms (milliseconds), s (seconds), m (minutes), h (hours) and d (days). Also accepts "0" without a unit and "-1" to indicate an unspecified value.

              • debug string

                A duration. Units can be nanos, micros, ms (milliseconds), s (seconds), m (minutes), h (hours) and d (days). Also accepts "0" without a unit and "-1" to indicate an unspecified value.

              • trace string

                A duration. Units can be nanos, micros, ms (milliseconds), s (seconds), m (minutes), h (hours) and d (days). Also accepts "0" without a unit and "-1" to indicate an unspecified value.

        • indexing_pressure object
          Hide indexing_pressure attribute Show indexing_pressure attribute object
          • memory object Required
            Hide memory attribute Show memory attribute object
            • limit number

              Number of outstanding bytes that may be consumed by indexing requests. When this limit is reached or exceeded, the node will reject new coordinating and primary operations. When replica operations consume 1.5x this limit, the node will reject new replica operations. Defaults to 10% of the heap.

        • store object
          Hide store attributes Show store attributes object

          • type string Required

            Any of:
            StorageType string StorageType string

            Values are fs, niofs, mmapfs, or hybridfs.

          • allow_mmap boolean

            You can restrict the use of the mmapfs and the related hybridfs store type via the setting node.store.allow_mmap. This is a boolean setting indicating whether or not memory-mapping is allowed. The default is to allow it. This setting is useful, for example, if you are in an environment where you can not control the ability to create a lot of memory maps so you need disable the ability to use memory-mapping.

      • data_stream string
      • lifecycle object
        Hide lifecycle attributes Show lifecycle attributes object
        • data_retention string

          A duration. Units can be nanos, micros, ms (milliseconds), s (seconds), m (minutes), h (hours) and d (days). Also accepts "0" without a unit and "-1" to indicate an unspecified value.

        • downsampling object
          Hide downsampling attribute Show downsampling attribute object
          • rounds array[object] Required

            The list of downsampling rounds to execute as part of this downsampling configuration

            Hide rounds attributes Show rounds attributes object
            • after string Required

              A duration. Units can be nanos, micros, ms (milliseconds), s (seconds), m (minutes), h (hours) and d (days). Also accepts "0" without a unit and "-1" to indicate an unspecified value.

            • config object Required
        • enabled boolean

          If defined, it turns data stream lifecycle on/off (true/false) for this data stream. A data stream lifecycle that's disabled (enabled: false) will have no effect on the data stream.
GET /{index} 
curl \
 --request GET 'http://api.example.com/{index}' \
 --header "Authorization: $API_KEY"
Response examples (200) 
{
  "*": {
    "aliases": {
      "additionalProperty1": {
        "filter": {},
        "index_routing": "string",
        "is_hidden": true,
        "is_write_index": true,
        "routing": "string",
        "search_routing": "string"
      },
      "additionalProperty2": {
        "filter": {},
        "index_routing": "string",
        "is_hidden": true,
        "is_write_index": true,
        "routing": "string",
        "search_routing": "string"
      }
    },
    "mappings": {
      "all_field": {
        "analyzer": "string",
        "enabled": true,
        "omit_norms": true,
        "search_analyzer": "string",
        "similarity": "string",
        "store": true,
        "store_term_vector_offsets": true,
        "store_term_vector_payloads": true,
        "store_term_vector_positions": true,
        "store_term_vectors": true
      },
      "date_detection": true,
      "dynamic": "strict",
      "dynamic_date_formats": [
        "string"
      ],
      "dynamic_templates": [
        {}
      ],
      "_field_names": {
        "enabled": true
      },
      "index_field": {
        "enabled": true
      },
      "_meta": {
        "additionalProperty1": {},
        "additionalProperty2": {}
      },
      "numeric_detection": true,
      "properties": {},
      "_routing": {
        "required": true
      },
      "_size": {
        "enabled": true
      },
      "_source": {
        "compress": true,
        "compress_threshold": "string",
        "enabled": true,
        "excludes": [
          "string"
        ],
        "includes": [
          "string"
        ],
        "mode": "disabled"
      },
      "runtime": {
        "additionalProperty1": {
          "fields": {
            "additionalProperty1": {},
            "additionalProperty2": {}
          },
          "fetch_fields": [
            {}
          ],
          "format": "string",
          "input_field": "string",
          "target_field": "string",
          "target_index": "string",
          "script": {
            "source": "string",
            "id": "string",
            "params": {},
            "options": {}
          },
          "type": "boolean"
        },
        "additionalProperty2": {
          "fields": {
            "additionalProperty1": {},
            "additionalProperty2": {}
          },
          "fetch_fields": [
            {}
          ],
          "format": "string",
          "input_field": "string",
          "target_field": "string",
          "target_index": "string",
          "script": {
            "source": "string",
            "id": "string",
            "params": {},
            "options": {}
          },
          "type": "boolean"
        }
      },
      "enabled": true,
      "subobjects": "true",
      "_data_stream_timestamp": {
        "enabled": true
      }
    },
    "settings": {
      "index": {},
      "mode": "string",
      "routing_path": "string",
      "soft_deletes": {
        "enabled": true,
        "retention_lease": {
          "period": "string"
        }
      },
      "sort": {
        "field": "string",
        "order": "asc",
        "mode": "min",
        "missing": "_last"
      },
      "number_of_shards": 42.0,
      "number_of_replicas": 42.0,
      "number_of_routing_shards": 42.0,
      "check_on_startup": "true",
      "codec": "string",
      "": "string",
      "load_fixed_bitset_filters_eagerly": true,
      "hidden": true,
      "auto_expand_replicas": "string",
      "merge": {
        "scheduler": {
          "": 42.0
        }
      },
      "search": {
        "idle": {
          "after": "string"
        },
        "slowlog": {
          "level": "string",
          "source": 42.0,
          "reformat": true,
          "threshold": {
            "query": {},
            "fetch": {}
          }
        }
      },
      "refresh_interval": "string",
      "max_result_window": 42.0,
      "max_inner_result_window": 42.0,
      "max_rescore_window": 42.0,
      "max_docvalue_fields_search": 42.0,
      "max_script_fields": 42.0,
      "max_ngram_diff": 42.0,
      "max_shingle_diff": 42.0,
      "blocks": {
        "": true
      },
      "max_refresh_listeners": 42.0,
      "analyze": {
        "": 42.0
      },
      "highlight": {
        "max_analyzed_offset": 42.0
      },
      "max_terms_count": 42.0,
      "max_regex_length": 42.0,
      "routing": {
        "allocation": {
          "enable": "all",
          "include": {
            "_tier_preference": "string",
            "_id": "string"
          },
          "initial_recovery": {
            "_id": "string"
          },
          "disk": {}
        },
        "rebalance": {
          "enable": "all"
        }
      },
      "gc_deletes": "string",
      "default_pipeline": "string",
      "final_pipeline": "string",
      "lifecycle": {
        "name": "string",
        "": true,
        "origination_date": 42.0,
        "parse_origination_date": true,
        "step": {
          "wait_time_threshold": "string"
        },
        "rollover_alias": "string",
        "prefer_ilm": true
      },
      "provided_name": "string",
      "uuid": "string",
      "version": {
        "created": "string",
        "created_string": "string"
      },
      "verified_before_close": true,
      "format": "string",
      "max_slices_per_scroll": 42.0,
      "translog": {
        "sync_interval": "string",
        "durability": "request",
        "": 42.0,
        "retention": {
          "": 42.0,
          "age": "string"
        }
      },
      "query_string": {
        "": true
      },
      "priority": 42.0,
      "top_metrics_max_size": 42.0,
      "analysis": {
        "analyzer": {},
        "char_filter": {},
        "filter": {},
        "normalizer": {},
        "tokenizer": {}
      },
      "settings": {},
      "time_series": {
        "": "string"
      },
      "queries": {
        "cache": {
          "enabled": true
        }
      },
      "similarity": {},
      "mapping": {
        "coerce": true,
        "total_fields": {
          "limit": 42.0,
          "ignore_dynamic_beyond_limit": true
        },
        "depth": {
          "limit": 42.0
        },
        "nested_fields": {
          "limit": 42.0
        },
        "nested_objects": {
          "limit": 42.0
        },
        "field_name_length": {
          "limit": 42.0
        },
        "dimension_fields": {
          "limit": 42.0
        },
        "source": {
          "mode": "disabled"
        },
        "ignore_malformed": true
      },
      "indexing.slowlog": {
        "level": "string",
        "source": 42.0,
        "reformat": true,
        "threshold": {
          "index": {
            "warn": "string",
            "info": "string",
            "debug": "string",
            "trace": "string"
          }
        }
      },
      "indexing_pressure": {
        "memory": {
          "limit": 42.0
        }
      },
      "store": {
        "": "fs",
        "allow_mmap": true
      }
    },
    "defaults": {
      "index": {},
      "mode": "string",
      "routing_path": "string",
      "soft_deletes": {
        "enabled": true,
        "retention_lease": {
          "period": "string"
        }
      },
      "sort": {
        "field": "string",
        "order": "asc",
        "mode": "min",
        "missing": "_last"
      },
      "number_of_shards": 42.0,
      "number_of_replicas": 42.0,
      "number_of_routing_shards": 42.0,
      "check_on_startup": "true",
      "codec": "string",
      "": "string",
      "load_fixed_bitset_filters_eagerly": true,
      "hidden": true,
      "auto_expand_replicas": "string",
      "merge": {
        "scheduler": {
          "": 42.0
        }
      },
      "search": {
        "idle": {
          "after": "string"
        },
        "slowlog": {
          "level": "string",
          "source": 42.0,
          "reformat": true,
          "threshold": {
            "query": {},
            "fetch": {}
          }
        }
      },
      "refresh_interval": "string",
      "max_result_window": 42.0,
      "max_inner_result_window": 42.0,
      "max_rescore_window": 42.0,
      "max_docvalue_fields_search": 42.0,
      "max_script_fields": 42.0,
      "max_ngram_diff": 42.0,
      "max_shingle_diff": 42.0,
      "blocks": {
        "": true
      },
      "max_refresh_listeners": 42.0,
      "analyze": {
        "": 42.0
      },
      "highlight": {
        "max_analyzed_offset": 42.0
      },
      "max_terms_count": 42.0,
      "max_regex_length": 42.0,
      "routing": {
        "allocation": {
          "enable": "all",
          "include": {
            "_tier_preference": "string",
            "_id": "string"
          },
          "initial_recovery": {
            "_id": "string"
          },
          "disk": {}
        },
        "rebalance": {
          "enable": "all"
        }
      },
      "gc_deletes": "string",
      "default_pipeline": "string",
      "final_pipeline": "string",
      "lifecycle": {
        "name": "string",
        "": true,
        "origination_date": 42.0,
        "parse_origination_date": true,
        "step": {
          "wait_time_threshold": "string"
        },
        "rollover_alias": "string",
        "prefer_ilm": true
      },
      "provided_name": "string",
      "uuid": "string",
      "version": {
        "created": "string",
        "created_string": "string"
      },
      "verified_before_close": true,
      "format": "string",
      "max_slices_per_scroll": 42.0,
      "translog": {
        "sync_interval": "string",
        "durability": "request",
        "": 42.0,
        "retention": {
          "": 42.0,
          "age": "string"
        }
      },
      "query_string": {
        "": true
      },
      "priority": 42.0,
      "top_metrics_max_size": 42.0,
      "analysis": {
        "analyzer": {},
        "char_filter": {},
        "filter": {},
        "normalizer": {},
        "tokenizer": {}
      },
      "settings": {},
      "time_series": {
        "": "string"
      },
      "queries": {
        "cache": {
          "enabled": true
        }
      },
      "similarity": {},
      "mapping": {
        "coerce": true,
        "total_fields": {
          "limit": 42.0,
          "ignore_dynamic_beyond_limit": true
        },
        "depth": {
          "limit": 42.0
        },
        "nested_fields": {
          "limit": 42.0
        },
        "nested_objects": {
          "limit": 42.0
        },
        "field_name_length": {
          "limit": 42.0
        },
        "dimension_fields": {
          "limit": 42.0
        },
        "source": {
          "mode": "disabled"
        },
        "ignore_malformed": true
      },
      "indexing.slowlog": {
        "level": "string",
        "source": 42.0,
        "reformat": true,
        "threshold": {
          "index": {
            "warn": "string",
            "info": "string",
            "debug": "string",
            "trace": "string"
          }
        }
      },
      "indexing_pressure": {
        "memory": {
          "limit": 42.0
        }
      },
      "store": {
        "": "fs",
        "allow_mmap": true
      }
    },
    "data_stream": "string",
    "lifecycle": {
      "data_retention": "string",
      "downsampling": {
        "rounds": [
          {
            "after": "string",
            "config": {}
          }
        ]
      },
      "enabled": true
    }
  }
}

Delete data stream lifecycles Added in 8.11.0

DELETE /_data_stream/{name}/_lifecycle
Api key auth Basic auth Bearer auth

Removes the data stream lifecycle from a data stream, rendering it not managed by the data stream lifecycle.

Path parameters

  • name string | array[string] Required

    A comma-separated list of data streams of which the data stream lifecycle will be deleted; use * to get all data streams

Query parameters

  • expand_wildcards string | array[string]

    Whether wildcard expressions should get expanded to open or closed indices (default: open)

  • master_timeout string

    Specify timeout for connection to master

  • timeout string

    Explicit timestamp for the document

Responses

  • 200 application/json
    Hide response attribute Show response attribute object
    • acknowledged boolean Required

      For a successful response, this value is always true. On failure, an exception is returned instead.
DELETE /_data_stream/{name}/_lifecycle 
curl \
 --request DELETE 'http://api.example.com/_data_stream/{name}/_lifecycle' \
 --header "Authorization: $API_KEY"
Response examples (200)
A successful response for deleting a data stream lifecycle. 
{
  "acknowledged": true
}

Create or update an index template Added in 7.9.0

POST /_index_template/{name}
Api key auth Basic auth Bearer auth

Index templates define settings, mappings, and aliases that can be applied automatically to new indices.

Elasticsearch applies templates to new indices based on an wildcard pattern that matches the index name. Index templates are applied during data stream or index creation. For data streams, these settings and mappings are applied when the stream's backing indices are created. Settings and mappings specified in a create index API request override any settings or mappings specified in an index template. Changes to index templates do not affect existing indices, including the existing backing indices of a data stream.

You can use C-style /* *\/ block comments in index templates. You can include comments anywhere in the request body, except before the opening curly bracket.

Multiple matching templates

If multiple index templates match the name of a new index or data stream, the template with the highest priority is used.

Multiple templates with overlapping index patterns at the same priority are not allowed and an error will be thrown when attempting to create a template matching an existing index template at identical priorities.

Composing aliases, mappings, and settings

When multiple component templates are specified in the composed_of field for an index template, they are merged in the order specified, meaning that later component templates override earlier component templates. Any mappings, settings, or aliases from the parent index template are merged in next. Finally, any configuration on the index request itself is merged. Mapping definitions are merged recursively, which means that later mapping components can introduce new field mappings and update the mapping configuration. If a field mapping is already contained in an earlier component, its definition will be completely overwritten by the later one. This recursive merging strategy applies not only to field mappings, but also root options like dynamic_templates and meta. If an earlier component contains a dynamic_templates block, then by default new dynamic_templates entries are appended onto the end. If an entry already exists with the same key, then it is overwritten by the new definition.

Path parameters

  • name string Required

    Index or template name

Query parameters

  • create boolean

    If true, this request cannot replace or update existing index templates.

  • master_timeout string

    Period to wait for a connection to the master node. If no response is received before the timeout expires, the request fails and returns an error.

  • cause string

    User defined reason for creating/updating the index template

application/json

Body Required

  • index_patterns string | array[string]
  • composed_of array[string]

    An ordered list of component template names. Component templates are merged in the order specified, meaning that the last component template specified has the highest precedence.

  • template object
    Hide template attributes Show template attributes object
    • aliases object

      Aliases to add. If the index template includes a data_stream object, these are data stream aliases. Otherwise, these are index aliases. Data stream aliases ignore the index_routing, routing, and search_routing options.

      Hide aliases attribute Show aliases attribute object
    • mappings object
      Hide mappings attributes Show mappings attributes object
    • settings object
      Hide settings attributes Show settings attributes object
      • index object
      • mode string

      • routing_path string | array[string]

        One of:
        string-1 string array-2 array[string]
      • soft_deletes object
        Hide soft_deletes attributes Show soft_deletes attributes object
        • enabled boolean

          Indicates whether soft deletes are enabled on the index.

        • retention_lease object
          Hide retention_lease attribute Show retention_lease attribute object
          • period string Required

            A duration. Units can be nanos, micros, ms (milliseconds), s (seconds), m (minutes), h (hours) and d (days). Also accepts "0" without a unit and "-1" to indicate an unspecified value.

      • sort object
        Hide sort attributes Show sort attributes object

      • number_of_shards number | string

        One of:
        number-1 number string-2 string

      • number_of_replicas number | string

        One of:
        number-1 number string-2 string
      • number_of_routing_shards number
      • check_on_startup string

        Values are true, false, or checksum.

      • codec string

      • routing_partition_size number | string

        Some APIs will return values such as numbers also as a string (notably epoch timestamps). This behavior is used to capture this behavior while keeping the semantics of the field type.

        Depending on the target language, code generators can keep the union or remove it and leniently parse strings to the target type.

        One of:
        Stringifiedinteger number Stringifiedinteger string
      • load_fixed_bitset_filters_eagerly boolean

      • hidden boolean | string

        One of:
        boolean-1 boolean string-2 string

      • auto_expand_replicas string | null

        One of:
        string-1 string NullValue string | null
      • merge object
        Hide merge attribute Show merge attribute object
        • scheduler object
          Hide scheduler attributes Show scheduler attributes object

          • max_thread_count number | string

            Some APIs will return values such as numbers also as a string (notably epoch timestamps). This behavior is used to capture this behavior while keeping the semantics of the field type.

            Depending on the target language, code generators can keep the union or remove it and leniently parse strings to the target type.

            One of:
            Stringifiedinteger number Stringifiedinteger string

          • max_merge_count number | string

            Some APIs will return values such as numbers also as a string (notably epoch timestamps). This behavior is used to capture this behavior while keeping the semantics of the field type.

            Depending on the target language, code generators can keep the union or remove it and leniently parse strings to the target type.

            One of:
            Stringifiedinteger number Stringifiedinteger string
      • search object
        Hide search attributes Show search attributes object
        • idle object
          Hide idle attribute Show idle attribute object
          • after string

            A duration. Units can be nanos, micros, ms (milliseconds), s (seconds), m (minutes), h (hours) and d (days). Also accepts "0" without a unit and "-1" to indicate an unspecified value.

        • slowlog object
          Hide slowlog attributes Show slowlog attributes object
          • level string
          • source number
          • reformat boolean
          • threshold object
            Hide threshold attributes Show threshold attributes object
            • query object
              Hide query attributes Show query attributes object
              • warn string

                A duration. Units can be nanos, micros, ms (milliseconds), s (seconds), m (minutes), h (hours) and d (days). Also accepts "0" without a unit and "-1" to indicate an unspecified value.

              • info string

                A duration. Units can be nanos, micros, ms (milliseconds), s (seconds), m (minutes), h (hours) and d (days). Also accepts "0" without a unit and "-1" to indicate an unspecified value.

              • debug string

                A duration. Units can be nanos, micros, ms (milliseconds), s (seconds), m (minutes), h (hours) and d (days). Also accepts "0" without a unit and "-1" to indicate an unspecified value.

              • trace string

                A duration. Units can be nanos, micros, ms (milliseconds), s (seconds), m (minutes), h (hours) and d (days). Also accepts "0" without a unit and "-1" to indicate an unspecified value.

            • fetch object
              Hide fetch attributes Show fetch attributes object
              • warn string

                A duration. Units can be nanos, micros, ms (milliseconds), s (seconds), m (minutes), h (hours) and d (days). Also accepts "0" without a unit and "-1" to indicate an unspecified value.

              • info string

                A duration. Units can be nanos, micros, ms (milliseconds), s (seconds), m (minutes), h (hours) and d (days). Also accepts "0" without a unit and "-1" to indicate an unspecified value.

              • debug string

                A duration. Units can be nanos, micros, ms (milliseconds), s (seconds), m (minutes), h (hours) and d (days). Also accepts "0" without a unit and "-1" to indicate an unspecified value.

              • trace string

                A duration. Units can be nanos, micros, ms (milliseconds), s (seconds), m (minutes), h (hours) and d (days). Also accepts "0" without a unit and "-1" to indicate an unspecified value.

      • refresh_interval string

        A duration. Units can be nanos, micros, ms (milliseconds), s (seconds), m (minutes), h (hours) and d (days). Also accepts "0" without a unit and "-1" to indicate an unspecified value.

      • max_result_window number
      • max_inner_result_window number
      • max_rescore_window number
      • max_docvalue_fields_search number
      • max_script_fields number
      • max_ngram_diff number
      • max_shingle_diff number
      • blocks object
        Hide blocks attributes Show blocks attributes object

        • read_only boolean | string

          Some APIs will return values such as numbers also as a string (notably epoch timestamps). This behavior is used to capture this behavior while keeping the semantics of the field type.

          Depending on the target language, code generators can keep the union or remove it and leniently parse strings to the target type.

          One of:
          Stringifiedboolean boolean Stringifiedboolean string

        • read_only_allow_delete boolean | string

          Some APIs will return values such as numbers also as a string (notably epoch timestamps). This behavior is used to capture this behavior while keeping the semantics of the field type.

          Depending on the target language, code generators can keep the union or remove it and leniently parse strings to the target type.

          One of:
          Stringifiedboolean boolean Stringifiedboolean string

        • read boolean | string

          Some APIs will return values such as numbers also as a string (notably epoch timestamps). This behavior is used to capture this behavior while keeping the semantics of the field type.

          Depending on the target language, code generators can keep the union or remove it and leniently parse strings to the target type.

          One of:
          Stringifiedboolean boolean Stringifiedboolean string

        • write boolean | string

          Some APIs will return values such as numbers also as a string (notably epoch timestamps). This behavior is used to capture this behavior while keeping the semantics of the field type.

          Depending on the target language, code generators can keep the union or remove it and leniently parse strings to the target type.

          One of:
          Stringifiedboolean boolean Stringifiedboolean string

        • metadata boolean | string

          Some APIs will return values such as numbers also as a string (notably epoch timestamps). This behavior is used to capture this behavior while keeping the semantics of the field type.

          Depending on the target language, code generators can keep the union or remove it and leniently parse strings to the target type.

          One of:
          Stringifiedboolean boolean Stringifiedboolean string
      • max_refresh_listeners number
      • analyze object
        Hide analyze attribute Show analyze attribute object

        • max_token_count number | string

          Some APIs will return values such as numbers also as a string (notably epoch timestamps). This behavior is used to capture this behavior while keeping the semantics of the field type.

          Depending on the target language, code generators can keep the union or remove it and leniently parse strings to the target type.

          One of:
          Stringifiedinteger number Stringifiedinteger string
      • highlight object
        Hide highlight attribute Show highlight attribute object
      • max_terms_count number
      • max_regex_length number
      • routing object
        Hide routing attributes Show routing attributes object
      • gc_deletes string

        A duration. Units can be nanos, micros, ms (milliseconds), s (seconds), m (minutes), h (hours) and d (days). Also accepts "0" without a unit and "-1" to indicate an unspecified value.

      • default_pipeline string
      • final_pipeline string
      • lifecycle object
        Hide lifecycle attributes Show lifecycle attributes object
        • name string

        • indexing_complete boolean | string

          Some APIs will return values such as numbers also as a string (notably epoch timestamps). This behavior is used to capture this behavior while keeping the semantics of the field type.

          Depending on the target language, code generators can keep the union or remove it and leniently parse strings to the target type.

          One of:
          Stringifiedboolean boolean Stringifiedboolean string
        • origination_date number

          If specified, this is the timestamp used to calculate the index age for its phase transitions. Use this setting if you create a new index that contains old data and want to use the original creation date to calculate the index age. Specified as a Unix epoch value in milliseconds.

        • parse_origination_date boolean

          Set to true to parse the origination date from the index name. This origination date is used to calculate the index age for its phase transitions. The index name must match the pattern .*-{date_format}-\d+, where the date_format is yyyy.MM.dd and the trailing digits are optional. An index that was rolled over would normally match the full format, for example logs-2016.10.31-000002). If the index name doesn’t match the pattern, index creation fails.

        • step object
          Hide step attribute Show step attribute object
          • wait_time_threshold string

            A duration. Units can be nanos, micros, ms (milliseconds), s (seconds), m (minutes), h (hours) and d (days). Also accepts "0" without a unit and "-1" to indicate an unspecified value.

        • rollover_alias string

          The index alias to update when the index rolls over. Specify when using a policy that contains a rollover action. When the index rolls over, the alias is updated to reflect that the index is no longer the write index. For more information about rolling indices, see Rollover.

        • prefer_ilm boolean | string

          Preference for the system that manages a data stream backing index (preferring ILM when both ILM and DLM are applicable for an index).

          One of:
          boolean-1 boolean string-2 string
      • provided_name string

      • creation_date number | string

        Some APIs will return values such as numbers also as a string (notably epoch timestamps). This behavior is used to capture this behavior while keeping the semantics of the field type.

        Depending on the target language, code generators can keep the union or remove it and leniently parse strings to the target type.

        One of:
        UnitMillis number StringifiedEpochTimeUnitMillis string

        Time unit for milliseconds

      • creation_date_string string | number

        A date and time, either as a string whose format can depend on the context (defaulting to ISO 8601), or a number of milliseconds since the Epoch. Elasticsearch accepts both as input, but will generally output a string representation.

        One of:
        DateTime string UnitMillis number
      • uuid string
      • version object
        Hide version attributes Show version attributes object

      • verified_before_close boolean | string

        One of:
        boolean-1 boolean string-2 string

      • format string | number

        One of:
        string-1 string number-2 number
      • max_slices_per_scroll number
      • translog object
        Hide translog attributes Show translog attributes object
      • query_string object
        Hide query_string attribute Show query_string attribute object

        • lenient boolean | string Required

          Some APIs will return values such as numbers also as a string (notably epoch timestamps). This behavior is used to capture this behavior while keeping the semantics of the field type.

          Depending on the target language, code generators can keep the union or remove it and leniently parse strings to the target type.

          One of:
          Stringifiedboolean boolean Stringifiedboolean string

      • priority number | string

        One of:
        number-1 number string-2 string
      • top_metrics_max_size number
      • analysis object
        Hide analysis attributes Show analysis attributes object
      • settings object
      • time_series object
        Hide time_series attributes Show time_series attributes object

        • end_time string | number

          A date and time, either as a string whose format can depend on the context (defaulting to ISO 8601), or a number of milliseconds since the Epoch. Elasticsearch accepts both as input, but will generally output a string representation.

          One of:
          DateTime string UnitMillis number

        • start_time string | number

          A date and time, either as a string whose format can depend on the context (defaulting to ISO 8601), or a number of milliseconds since the Epoch. Elasticsearch accepts both as input, but will generally output a string representation.

          One of:
          DateTime string UnitMillis number
      • queries object
        Hide queries attribute Show queries attribute object
        • cache object
          Hide cache attribute Show cache attribute object
      • similarity object

        Configure custom similarity settings to customize how search results are scored.

      • mapping object
        Hide mapping attributes Show mapping attributes object
        • coerce boolean
        • total_fields object
          Hide total_fields attributes Show total_fields attributes object

          • limit number | string

            The maximum number of fields in an index. Field and object mappings, as well as field aliases count towards this limit. The limit is in place to prevent mappings and searches from becoming too large. Higher values can lead to performance degradations and memory issues, especially in clusters with a high load or few resources.

            One of:
            number-1 number string-2 string

          • ignore_dynamic_beyond_limit boolean | string

            This setting determines what happens when a dynamically mapped field would exceed the total fields limit. When set to false (the default), the index request of the document that tries to add a dynamic field to the mapping will fail with the message Limit of total fields [X] has been exceeded. When set to true, the index request will not fail. Instead, fields that would exceed the limit are not added to the mapping, similar to dynamic: false. The fields that were not added to the mapping will be added to the _ignored field.

            One of:
            boolean-1 boolean string-2 string
        • depth object
          Hide depth attribute Show depth attribute object
          • limit number

            The maximum depth for a field, which is measured as the number of inner objects. For instance, if all fields are defined at the root object level, then the depth is 1. If there is one object mapping, then the depth is 2, etc.

        • nested_fields object
          Hide nested_fields attribute Show nested_fields attribute object
          • limit number

            The maximum number of distinct nested mappings in an index. The nested type should only be used in special cases, when arrays of objects need to be queried independently of each other. To safeguard against poorly designed mappings, this setting limits the number of unique nested types per index.

        • nested_objects object
          Hide nested_objects attribute Show nested_objects attribute object
          • limit number

            The maximum number of nested JSON objects that a single document can contain across all nested types. This limit helps to prevent out of memory errors when a document contains too many nested objects.

        • field_name_length object
          Hide field_name_length attribute Show field_name_length attribute object
          • limit number

            Setting for the maximum length of a field name. This setting isn’t really something that addresses mappings explosion but might still be useful if you want to limit the field length. It usually shouldn’t be necessary to set this setting. The default is okay unless a user starts to add a huge number of fields with really long names. Default is Long.MAX_VALUE (no limit).

        • dimension_fields object
          Hide dimension_fields attribute Show dimension_fields attribute object
          • limit number

            [preview] This functionality is in technical preview and may be changed or removed in a future release. Elastic will work to fix any issues, but features in technical preview are not subject to the support SLA of official GA features.

        • source object
          Hide source attribute Show source attribute object
          • mode string Required

            Values are disabled, stored, or synthetic.

        • ignore_malformed boolean | string

          One of:
          boolean-1 boolean string-2 string
      • indexing.slowlog object
        Hide indexing.slowlog attributes Show indexing.slowlog attributes object
        • level string
        • source number
        • reformat boolean
        • threshold object
          Hide threshold attribute Show threshold attribute object
          • index object
            Hide index attributes Show index attributes object
            • warn string

              A duration. Units can be nanos, micros, ms (milliseconds), s (seconds), m (minutes), h (hours) and d (days). Also accepts "0" without a unit and "-1" to indicate an unspecified value.

            • info string

              A duration. Units can be nanos, micros, ms (milliseconds), s (seconds), m (minutes), h (hours) and d (days). Also accepts "0" without a unit and "-1" to indicate an unspecified value.

            • debug string

              A duration. Units can be nanos, micros, ms (milliseconds), s (seconds), m (minutes), h (hours) and d (days). Also accepts "0" without a unit and "-1" to indicate an unspecified value.

            • trace string

              A duration. Units can be nanos, micros, ms (milliseconds), s (seconds), m (minutes), h (hours) and d (days). Also accepts "0" without a unit and "-1" to indicate an unspecified value.

      • indexing_pressure object
        Hide indexing_pressure attribute Show indexing_pressure attribute object
        • memory object Required
          Hide memory attribute Show memory attribute object
          • limit number

            Number of outstanding bytes that may be consumed by indexing requests. When this limit is reached or exceeded, the node will reject new coordinating and primary operations. When replica operations consume 1.5x this limit, the node will reject new replica operations. Defaults to 10% of the heap.

      • store object
        Hide store attributes Show store attributes object

        • type string Required

          Any of:
          StorageType string StorageType string

          Values are fs, niofs, mmapfs, or hybridfs.

        • allow_mmap boolean

          You can restrict the use of the mmapfs and the related hybridfs store type via the setting node.store.allow_mmap. This is a boolean setting indicating whether or not memory-mapping is allowed. The default is to allow it. This setting is useful, for example, if you are in an environment where you can not control the ability to create a lot of memory maps so you need disable the ability to use memory-mapping.

    • lifecycle object
      Hide lifecycle attributes Show lifecycle attributes object
      • data_retention string

        A duration. Units can be nanos, micros, ms (milliseconds), s (seconds), m (minutes), h (hours) and d (days). Also accepts "0" without a unit and "-1" to indicate an unspecified value.

      • downsampling object
        Hide downsampling attribute Show downsampling attribute object
        • rounds array[object] Required

          The list of downsampling rounds to execute as part of this downsampling configuration

          Hide rounds attributes Show rounds attributes object
          • after string Required

            A duration. Units can be nanos, micros, ms (milliseconds), s (seconds), m (minutes), h (hours) and d (days). Also accepts "0" without a unit and "-1" to indicate an unspecified value.

          • config object Required
            Hide config attribute Show config attribute object
            • fixed_interval string Required

              A date histogram interval. Similar to Duration with additional units: w (week), M (month), q (quarter) and y (year)

      • enabled boolean

        If defined, it turns data stream lifecycle on/off (true/false) for this data stream. A data stream lifecycle that's disabled (enabled: false) will have no effect on the data stream.

  • data_stream object
    Hide data_stream attributes Show data_stream attributes object
  • priority number

    Priority to determine index template precedence when a new data stream or index is created. The index template with the highest priority is chosen. If no priority is specified the template is treated as though it is of priority 0 (lowest priority). This number is not automatically generated by Elasticsearch.

  • version number
  • _meta object
    Hide _meta attribute Show _meta attribute object
    • * object Additional properties
  • allow_auto_create boolean

    This setting overrides the value of the action.auto_create_index cluster setting. If set to true in a template, then indices can be automatically created using that template even if auto-creation of indices is disabled via actions.auto_create_index. If set to false, then indices or data streams matching the template must always be explicitly created, and may never be automatically created.

  • ignore_missing_component_templates array[string]

    The configuration option ignore_missing_component_templates can be used when an index template references a component template that might not exist

  • deprecated boolean

    Marks this index template as deprecated. When creating or updating a non-deprecated index template that uses deprecated components, Elasticsearch will emit a deprecation warning.

Responses

  • 200 application/json
    Hide response attribute Show response attribute object
    • acknowledged boolean Required

      For a successful response, this value is always true. On failure, an exception is returned instead.
POST /_index_template/{name} 
curl \
 --request POST 'http://api.example.com/_index_template/{name}' \
 --header "Authorization: $API_KEY" \
 --header "Content-Type: application/json" \
 --data '"{\n  \"index_patterns\" : [\"template*\"],\n  \"priority\" : 1,\n  \"template\": {\n    \"settings\" : {\n      \"number_of_shards\" : 2\n    }\n  }\n}"'
Request examples 
{
  "index_patterns" : ["template*"],
  "priority" : 1,
  "template": {
    "settings" : {
      "number_of_shards" : 2
    }
  }
}
You can include index aliases in an index template. During index creation, the `{index}` placeholder in the alias name will be replaced with the actual index name that the template gets applied to. 
{
  "index_patterns": [
    "template*"
  ],
  "template": {
    "settings": {
      "number_of_shards": 1
    },
    "aliases": {
      "alias1": {},
      "alias2": {
        "filter": {
          "term": {
            "user.id": "kimchy"
          }
        },
        "routing": "shard-1"
      },
      "{index}-alias": {}
    }
  }
}
Response examples (200) 
{
  "acknowledged": true
}