- Filebeat Reference: other versions:
- Overview
- Getting Started With Filebeat
- Step 1: Install Filebeat
- Step 2: Configure Filebeat
- Step 3: Configure Filebeat to use Logstash
- Step 4: Load the index template in Elasticsearch
- Step 5: Set up the Kibana dashboards
- Step 6: Start Filebeat
- Step 7: View the sample Kibana dashboards
- Quick start: modules for common log formats
- Repositories for APT and YUM
- Setting up and running Filebeat
- Upgrading Filebeat
- How Filebeat works
- Configuring Filebeat
- Specify which modules to run
- Configure inputs
- Manage multiline messages
- Specify general settings
- Load external configuration files
- Configure the internal queue
- Configure the output
- Set up index lifecycle management
- Load balance the output hosts
- Specify SSL settings
- Filter and enhance the exported data
- Parse data by using ingest node
- Enrich events with geoIP information
- Set up project paths
- Set up the Kibana endpoint
- Load the Kibana dashboards
- Load the Elasticsearch index template
- Configure logging
- Use environment variables in the configuration
- Autodiscover
- YAML tips and gotchas
- Regular expression support
- HTTP Endpoint
- filebeat.reference.yml
- Beats central management
- Modules
- Exported fields
- Alias fields
- Apache2 fields
- Auditd fields
- Beat fields
- Cloud provider metadata fields
- Docker fields
- elasticsearch fields
- haproxy fields
- Host fields
- Icinga fields
- IIS fields
- Kafka fields
- kibana fields
- Kubernetes fields
- Log file content fields
- logstash fields
- mongodb fields
- MySQL fields
- Nginx fields
- Osquery fields
- PostgreSQL fields
- Redis fields
- System fields
- Traefik fields
- Monitoring Filebeat
- Securing Filebeat
- Troubleshooting
- Migrating from Logstash Forwarder to Filebeat
- Contributing to Beats
Secure communication with Elasticsearch
editSecure communication with Elasticsearch
editTo secure the communication between Filebeat and Elasticsearch, you can use HTTPS and basic authentication. Basic authentication for Elasticsearch is available when you enable X-Pack security (see Securing the Elastic Stack and Use X-Pack security). If you aren’t using X-Pack security, you can use a web proxy instead.
Here is a sample configuration:
output.elasticsearch: username: filebeat password: verysecret protocol: https hosts: ["elasticsearch.example.com:9200"]
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The username to use for authenticating to Elasticsearch. |
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The password to use for authenticating to Elasticsearch. |
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This setting enables the HTTPS protocol. |
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The IP and port of the Elasticsearch nodes. |
To obfuscate passwords and other sensitive settings, use the secrets keystore.
Filebeat verifies the validity of the server certificates and only accepts trusted certificates. Creating a correct SSL/TLS infrastructure is outside the scope of this document.
By default Filebeat uses the list of trusted certificate authorities from the operating system where Filebeat is running. You can configure Filebeat to use a specific list of CA certificates instead of the list from the OS. You can also configure it to use client authentication by specifying the certificate and key to use when the server requires the Beat to authenticate. Here is an example configuration:
output.elasticsearch: username: filebeat password: verysecret protocol: https hosts: ["elasticsearch.example.com:9200"] ssl.certificate_authorities: - /etc/pki/my_root_ca.pem - /etc/pki/my_other_ca.pem ssl.certificate: "/etc/pki/client.pem" ssl.key: "/etc/pki/key.pem"
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The list of CA certificates to trust |
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The path to the certificate for SSL client authentication |
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The client certificate key |
For any given connection, the SSL/TLS certificates must have a subject
that matches the value specified for hosts, or the SSL handshake fails.
For example, if you specify hosts: ["foobar:9200"], the certificate MUST
include foobar in the subject (CN=foobar) or as a subject alternative name
(SAN). Make sure the hostname resolves to the correct IP address. If no DNS is available, then
you can associate the IP address with your hostname in /etc/hosts
(on Unix) or C:\Windows\System32\drivers\etc\hosts (on Windows).