Process Execution from an Unusual Directory

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Identifies process execution from suspicious default Windows directories. This is sometimes done by adversaries to hide malware in trusted paths.

Rule type: eql

Rule indices:

  • winlogbeat-*
  • logs-endpoint.events.*
  • logs-windows.*
  • endgame-*

Severity: medium

Risk score: 47

Runs every: 5m

Searches indices from: now-9m (Date Math format, see also Additional look-back time)

Maximum alerts per execution: 100

References: None

Tags:

  • Domain: Endpoint
  • OS: Windows
  • Use Case: Threat Detection
  • Tactic: Defense Evasion
  • Data Source: Elastic Endgame
  • Data Source: Elastic Defend

Version: 106

Rule authors:

  • Elastic

Rule license: Elastic License v2

Investigation guide

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Rule query

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process where host.os.type == "windows" and event.type == "start" and
 /* add suspicious execution paths here */
process.executable : ("C:\\PerfLogs\\*.exe","C:\\Users\\Public\\*.exe","C:\\Windows\\Tasks\\*.exe","C:\\Intel\\*.exe","C:\\AMD\\Temp\\*.exe","C:\\Windows\\AppReadiness\\*.exe",
"C:\\Windows\\ServiceState\\*.exe","C:\\Windows\\security\\*.exe","C:\\Windows\\IdentityCRL\\*.exe","C:\\Windows\\Branding\\*.exe","C:\\Windows\\csc\\*.exe",
 "C:\\Windows\\DigitalLocker\\*.exe","C:\\Windows\\en-US\\*.exe","C:\\Windows\\wlansvc\\*.exe","C:\\Windows\\Prefetch\\*.exe","C:\\Windows\\Fonts\\*.exe",
 "C:\\Windows\\diagnostics\\*.exe","C:\\Windows\\TAPI\\*.exe","C:\\Windows\\INF\\*.exe","C:\\Windows\\System32\\Speech\\*.exe","C:\\windows\\tracing\\*.exe",
 "c:\\windows\\IME\\*.exe","c:\\Windows\\Performance\\*.exe","c:\\windows\\intel\\*.exe","c:\\windows\\ms\\*.exe","C:\\Windows\\dot3svc\\*.exe",
 "C:\\Windows\\panther\\*.exe","C:\\Windows\\RemotePackages\\*.exe","C:\\Windows\\OCR\\*.exe","C:\\Windows\\appcompat\\*.exe","C:\\Windows\\apppatch\\*.exe","C:\\Windows\\addins\\*.exe",
 "C:\\Windows\\Setup\\*.exe","C:\\Windows\\Help\\*.exe","C:\\Windows\\SKB\\*.exe","C:\\Windows\\Vss\\*.exe","C:\\Windows\\Web\\*.exe","C:\\Windows\\servicing\\*.exe","C:\\Windows\\CbsTemp\\*.exe",
 "C:\\Windows\\Logs\\*.exe","C:\\Windows\\WaaS\\*.exe","C:\\Windows\\ShellExperiences\\*.exe","C:\\Windows\\ShellComponents\\*.exe","C:\\Windows\\PLA\\*.exe",
 "C:\\Windows\\Migration\\*.exe","C:\\Windows\\debug\\*.exe","C:\\Windows\\Cursors\\*.exe","C:\\Windows\\Containers\\*.exe","C:\\Windows\\Boot\\*.exe","C:\\Windows\\bcastdvr\\*.exe",
 "C:\\Windows\\assembly\\*.exe","C:\\Windows\\TextInput\\*.exe","C:\\Windows\\security\\*.exe","C:\\Windows\\schemas\\*.exe","C:\\Windows\\SchCache\\*.exe","C:\\Windows\\Resources\\*.exe",
 "C:\\Windows\\rescache\\*.exe","C:\\Windows\\Provisioning\\*.exe","C:\\Windows\\PrintDialog\\*.exe","C:\\Windows\\PolicyDefinitions\\*.exe","C:\\Windows\\media\\*.exe",
 "C:\\Windows\\Globalization\\*.exe","C:\\Windows\\L2Schemas\\*.exe","C:\\Windows\\LiveKernelReports\\*.exe","C:\\Windows\\ModemLogs\\*.exe","C:\\Windows\\ImmersiveControlPanel\\*.exe") and
 not process.name : ("SpeechUXWiz.exe","SystemSettings.exe","TrustedInstaller.exe","PrintDialog.exe","MpSigStub.exe","LMS.exe","mpam-*.exe") and
 not process.executable :
           ("?:\\Intel\\Wireless\\WUSetupLauncher.exe",
            "?:\\Intel\\Wireless\\Setup.exe",
            "?:\\Intel\\Move Mouse.exe",
            "?:\\windows\\Panther\\DiagTrackRunner.exe",
            "?:\\Windows\\servicing\\GC64\\tzupd.exe",
            "?:\\Users\\Public\\res\\RemoteLite.exe",
            "?:\\Users\\Public\\IBM\\ClientSolutions\\*.exe",
            "?:\\Users\\Public\\Documents\\syspin.exe",
            "?:\\Users\\Public\\res\\FileWatcher.exe")
 /* uncomment once in winlogbeat */
 /* and not (process.code_signature.subject_name == "Microsoft Corporation" and process.code_signature.trusted == true) */

Framework: MITRE ATT&CKTM