Creation of Hidden Files and Directories
editCreation of Hidden Files and Directoriesedit
Users can mark specific files as hidden simply by putting a "." as the first character in the file or folder name. Adversaries can use this to their advantage to hide files and folders on the system for persistence and defense evasion. This rule looks for hidden files or folders in common writable directories.
Rule type: eql
Rule indices:
- auditbeat-*
- logs-endpoint.events.*
Severity: medium
Risk score: 47
Runs every: 5 minutes
Searches indices from: now-9m (Date Math format, see also Additional look-back time
)
Maximum alerts per execution: 33
Tags:
- Elastic
- Host
- Linux
- Threat Detection
- Defense Evasion
Version: 7 (version history)
Added (Elastic Stack release): 7.9.0
Last modified (Elastic Stack release): 7.14.0
Rule authors: Elastic
Rule license: Elastic License v2
Potential false positives
editCertain tools may create hidden temporary files or directories upon installation or as part of their normal behavior. These events can be filtered by the process arguments, username, or process name values.
Rule query
editprocess where event.type in ("start", "process_started") and process.working_directory in ("/tmp", "/var/tmp", "/dev/shm") and process.args regex~ """\.[a-z0-9_\-][a-z0-9_\-\.]{1,254}""" and not process.name in ("ls", "find")
Threat mapping
editFramework: MITRE ATT&CKTM
-
Tactic:
- Name: Defense Evasion
- ID: TA0005
- Reference URL: https://attack.mitre.org/tactics/TA0005/
-
Technique:
- Name: Hide Artifacts
- ID: T1564
- Reference URL: https://attack.mitre.org/techniques/T1564/
-
Tactic:
- Name: Persistence
- ID: TA0003
- Reference URL: https://attack.mitre.org/tactics/TA0003/
Rule version historyedit
- Version 7 (7.14.0 release)
-
-
Updated query, changed from:
event.category:process AND event.type:(start or process_started) AND process.working_directory:("/tmp" or "/var/tmp" or "/dev/shm") AND process.args:/\.[a-zA-Z0-9_\-][a-zA-Z0-9_\-\.]{1,254}/ AND NOT process.name:(ls or find)
-
- Version 6 (7.12.0 release)
-
- Formatting only
- Version 5 (7.11.2 release)
-
- Formatting only
- Version 4 (7.11.0 release)
-
- Formatting only
- Version 3 (7.10.0 release)
-
- Formatting only
- Version 2 (7.9.1 release)
-
- Formatting only