Classic tokenizer
editClassic tokenizer
editThe classic tokenizer is a grammar based tokenizer that is good for English
language documents. This tokenizer has heuristics for special treatment of
acronyms, company names, email addresses, and internet host names. However,
these rules don’t always work, and the tokenizer doesn’t work well for most
languages other than English:
- It splits words at most punctuation characters, removing punctuation. However, a dot that’s not followed by whitespace is considered part of a token.
- It splits words at hyphens, unless there’s a number in the token, in which case the whole token is interpreted as a product number and is not split.
- It recognizes email addresses and internet hostnames as one token.
Example output
editPOST _analyze
{
"tokenizer": "classic",
"text": "The 2 QUICK Brown-Foxes jumped over the lazy dog's bone."
}
The above sentence would produce the following terms:
[ The, 2, QUICK, Brown, Foxes, jumped, over, the, lazy, dog's, bone ]
Configuration
editThe classic tokenizer accepts the following parameters:
|
|
The maximum token length. If a token is seen that exceeds this length then
it is split at |
Example configuration
editIn this example, we configure the classic tokenizer to have a
max_token_length of 5 (for demonstration purposes):
PUT my-index-000001
{
"settings": {
"analysis": {
"analyzer": {
"my_analyzer": {
"tokenizer": "my_tokenizer"
}
},
"tokenizer": {
"my_tokenizer": {
"type": "classic",
"max_token_length": 5
}
}
}
}
}
POST my-index-000001/_analyze
{
"analyzer": "my_analyzer",
"text": "The 2 QUICK Brown-Foxes jumped over the lazy dog's bone."
}
The above example produces the following terms:
[ The, 2, QUICK, Brown, Foxes, jumpe, d, over, the, lazy, dog's, bone ]