Monitoring settings in Elasticsearch
editMonitoring settings in Elasticsearch
editDeprecated in 7.16.
Using the Elasticsearch Monitoring plugin to collect and ship monitoring data is deprecated. Metricbeat is the recommended method for collecting and shipping monitoring data to a monitoring cluster. If you previously configured legacy collection methods, you should migrate to using Metricbeat collection methods. Refer to Collecting Elasticsearch monitoring data with Metricbeat.
By default, Elasticsearch monitoring features are enabled but data collection is disabled.
To enable data collection, use the xpack.monitoring.collection.enabled
setting.
Except where noted otherwise, these settings can be dynamically updated on a live cluster with the cluster-update-settings API.
To adjust how monitoring data is displayed in the monitoring UI, configure
xpack.monitoring
settings in
kibana.yml
. To control how monitoring data is collected from Logstash,
configure monitoring settings in logstash.yml
.
For more information, see Monitor a cluster.
General monitoring settings
edit-
xpack.monitoring.enabled
- [7.8.0] Deprecated in 7.8.0. Basic License features should always be enabled (Static) This deprecated setting has no effect.
Monitoring collection settings
editThe xpack.monitoring.collection
settings control how data is collected from
your Elasticsearch nodes.
-
xpack.monitoring.collection.enabled
-
(Dynamic)
[7.16.0]
Deprecated in 7.16.0.
Set to
true
to enable the collection of monitoring data. When this setting isfalse
(default), Elasticsearch monitoring data is not collected and all monitoring data from other sources such as Kibana, Beats, and Logstash is ignored.
-
xpack.monitoring.collection.interval
-
[6.3.0] Deprecated in 6.3.0. Use
xpack.monitoring.collection.enabled
set tofalse
instead. (Dynamic) Setting to-1
to disable data collection is no longer supported beginning with 7.0.0.Controls how often data samples are collected. Defaults to
10s
. If you modify the collection interval, set thexpack.monitoring.min_interval_seconds
option inkibana.yml
to the same value. -
xpack.monitoring.elasticsearch.collection.enabled
-
(Dynamic)
[7.16.0]
Deprecated in 7.16.0.
Controls whether statistics about your
Elasticsearch cluster should be collected. Defaults to
true
. This is different fromxpack.monitoring.collection.enabled
, which allows you to enable or disable all monitoring collection. However, this setting simply disables the collection of Elasticsearch data while still allowing other data (e.g., Kibana, Logstash, Beats, or APM Server monitoring data) to pass through this cluster. -
xpack.monitoring.collection.cluster.stats.timeout
-
(Dynamic)
[7.16.0]
Deprecated in 7.16.0.
Timeout for collecting the cluster
statistics, in time units. Defaults to
10s
. -
xpack.monitoring.collection.node.stats.timeout
-
(Dynamic)
[7.16.0]
Deprecated in 7.16.0.
Timeout for collecting the node statistics,
in time units. Defaults to
10s
. -
xpack.monitoring.collection.indices
-
(Dynamic)
[7.16.0]
Deprecated in 7.16.0.
Controls which indices the
monitoring features collect data from. Defaults to all indices. Specify the index
names as a comma-separated list, for example
test1,test2,test3
. Names can include wildcards, for exampletest*
. You can explicitly exclude indices by prepending-
. For exampletest*,-test3
will monitor all indexes that start withtest
except fortest3
. System indices like .security* or .kibana* always start with a.
and generally should be monitored. Consider adding.*
to the list of indices ensure monitoring of system indices. For example:.*,test*,-test3
-
xpack.monitoring.collection.index.stats.timeout
-
(Dynamic)
[7.16.0]
Deprecated in 7.16.0.
Timeout for collecting index statistics,
in time units. Defaults to
10s
. -
xpack.monitoring.collection.index.recovery.active_only
-
(Dynamic)
[7.16.0]
Deprecated in 7.16.0.
Controls whether or not all recoveries are
collected. Set to
true
to collect only active recoveries. Defaults tofalse
. -
xpack.monitoring.collection.index.recovery.timeout
-
(Dynamic)
[7.16.0]
Deprecated in 7.16.0.
Timeout for collecting the recovery
information, in time units. Defaults to
10s
.
-
xpack.monitoring.history.duration
-
(Dynamic) [7.16.0] Deprecated in 7.16.0. Retention duration beyond which the indices created by a monitoring exporter are automatically deleted, in time units. Defaults to
7d
(7 days).This setting has a minimum value of
1d
(1 day) to ensure that something is being monitored and it cannot be disabled.This setting currently impacts only
local
-type exporters. Indices created using thehttp
exporter are not deleted automatically.
-
xpack.monitoring.exporters
- (Static) Configures where the agent stores monitoring data. By default, the agent uses a local exporter that indexes monitoring data on the cluster where it is installed. Use an HTTP exporter to send data to a separate monitoring cluster. For more information, see Local exporter settings, HTTP exporter settings, and How it works.
Local exporter settings
editThe local
exporter is the default exporter used by monitoring features. As the
name is meant to imply, it exports data to the local cluster, which means that
there is not much needed to be configured.
If you do not supply any exporters, then the monitoring features automatically create one for you. If any exporter is provided, then no default is added.
xpack.monitoring.exporters.my_local: type: local
-
type
-
[7.16.0]
Deprecated in 7.16.0.
The value for a Local exporter must always be
local
and it is required. -
use_ingest
-
Whether to supply a placeholder pipeline to the cluster and a pipeline processor
with every bulk request. The default value is
true
. If disabled, then it means that it will not use pipelines, which means that a future release cannot automatically upgrade bulk requests to future-proof them. -
cluster_alerts.management.enabled
-
[7.16.0]
Deprecated in 7.16.0.
Whether to create cluster alerts for this cluster. The default value is
true
. To use this feature, Watcher must be enabled. If you have a basic license, cluster alerts are not displayed. -
wait_master.timeout
-
[7.16.0]
Deprecated in 7.16.0.
Time to wait for the master node to setup
local
exporter for monitoring, in time units. After that wait period, the non-master nodes warn the user for possible missing configuration. Defaults to30s
.
HTTP exporter settings
editThe following lists settings that can be supplied with the http
exporter.
All settings are shown as what follows the name you select for your exporter:
xpack.monitoring.exporters.my_remote: type: http host: ["host:port", ...]
-
type
-
[7.16.0]
Deprecated in 7.16.0.
The value for an HTTP exporter must always be
http
and it is required. -
host
-
[7.16.0] Deprecated in 7.16.0. Host supports multiple formats, both as an array or as a single value. Supported formats include
hostname
,hostname:port
,http://hostname
http://hostname:port
,https://hostname
, andhttps://hostname:port
. Hosts cannot be assumed. The default scheme is alwayshttp
and the default port is always9200
if not supplied as part of thehost
string.xpack.monitoring.exporters: example1: type: http host: "10.1.2.3" example2: type: http host: ["http://10.1.2.4"] example3: type: http host: ["10.1.2.5", "10.1.2.6"] example4: type: http host: ["https://10.1.2.3:9200"]
-
auth.username
-
[7.16.0]
Deprecated in 7.16.0.
The username is required if
auth.secure_password
orauth.password
is supplied. -
auth.secure_password
-
(Secure, reloadable)
[7.16.0]
Deprecated in 7.16.0.
The
password for the
auth.username
. Takes precedence overauth.password
if it is also specified. -
auth.password
-
[7.7.0]
Deprecated in 7.7.0. Use
auth.secure_password
instead. The password for theauth.username
. Ifauth.secure_password
is also specified, this setting is ignored. -
connection.timeout
-
[7.16.0]
Deprecated in 7.16.0.
Amount of time that the HTTP connection is supposed to wait for a socket to open
for the request, in time units. The default value is
6s
. -
connection.read_timeout
-
[7.16.0]
Deprecated in 7.16.0.
Amount of time that the HTTP connection is supposed to wait for a socket to
send back a response, in time units. The default value is
10 * connection.timeout
(60s
if neither are set). -
ssl
- [7.16.0] Deprecated in 7.16.0. Each HTTP exporter can define its own TLS / SSL settings or inherit them. See X-Pack monitoring TLS/SSL settings.
-
proxy.base_path
-
[7.16.0]
Deprecated in 7.16.0.
The base path to prefix any outgoing request, such as
/base/path
(e.g., bulk requests would then be sent as/base/path/_bulk
). There is no default value. -
headers
-
[7.16.0] Deprecated in 7.16.0. Optional headers that are added to every request, which can assist with routing requests through proxies.
xpack.monitoring.exporters.my_remote: headers: X-My-Array: [abc, def, xyz] X-My-Header: abc123
Array-based headers are sent
n
times wheren
is the size of the array.Content-Type
andContent-Length
cannot be set. Any headers created by the monitoring agent will override anything defined here. -
index.name.time_format
-
[7.16.0]
Deprecated in 7.16.0.
A mechanism for changing the default date suffix for daily monitoring indices.
The default format is
yyyy.MM.dd
. For example,.monitoring-es-7-2021.08.26
. -
use_ingest
-
Whether to supply a placeholder pipeline to the monitoring cluster and a
pipeline processor with every bulk request. The default value is
true
. If disabled, then it means that it will not use pipelines, which means that a future release cannot automatically upgrade bulk requests to future-proof them. -
cluster_alerts.management.enabled
-
[7.16.0]
Deprecated in 7.16.0.
Whether to create cluster alerts for this cluster. The default value is
true
. To use this feature, Watcher must be enabled. If you have a basic license, cluster alerts are not displayed. -
cluster_alerts.management.blacklist
-
[7.16.0] Deprecated in 7.16.0. Prevents the creation of specific cluster alerts. It also removes any applicable watches that already exist in the current cluster.
You can add any of the following watch identifiers to the list of blocked alerts:
-
elasticsearch_cluster_status
-
elasticsearch_version_mismatch
-
elasticsearch_nodes
-
kibana_version_mismatch
-
logstash_version_mismatch
-
xpack_license_expiration
For example:
["elasticsearch_version_mismatch","xpack_license_expiration"]
. -
X-Pack monitoring TLS/SSL settings
editYou can configure the following TLS/SSL settings.
-
xpack.monitoring.exporters.$NAME.ssl.supported_protocols
-
(Static) [7.16.0] Deprecated in 7.16.0. Supported protocols with versions. Valid protocols:
SSLv2Hello
,SSLv3
,TLSv1
,TLSv1.1
,TLSv1.2
,TLSv1.3
. If the JVM’s SSL provider supports TLSv1.3, the default isTLSv1.3,TLSv1.2,TLSv1.1
. Otherwise, the default isTLSv1.2,TLSv1.1
.Elasticsearch relies on your JDK’s implementation of SSL and TLS. View Supported SSL/TLS versions by JDK version for more information.
If
xpack.security.fips_mode.enabled
istrue
, you cannot useSSLv2Hello
orSSLv3
. See FIPS 140-2. -
xpack.monitoring.exporters.$NAME.ssl.verification_mode
-
(Static) [7.16.0] Deprecated in 7.16.0. Controls the verification of certificates. Controls the verification of certificates.
Valid values are:
-
full
, which verifies that the provided certificate is signed by a trusted authority (CA) and also verifies that the server’s hostname (or IP address) matches the names identified within the certificate. -
certificate
, which verifies that the provided certificate is signed by a trusted authority (CA), but does not perform any hostname verification. -
none
, which performs no verification of the server’s certificate. This mode disables many of the security benefits of SSL/TLS and should only be used after very careful consideration. It is primarily intended as a temporary diagnostic mechanism when attempting to resolve TLS errors; its use on production clusters is strongly discouraged.The default value is
full
.
-
-
xpack.monitoring.exporters.$NAME.ssl.cipher_suites
-
(Static) [7.16.0] Deprecated in 7.16.0. Supported cipher suites vary depending on which version of Java you use. For example, for version 12 the default value is
TLS_AES_256_GCM_SHA384
,TLS_AES_128_GCM_SHA256
,TLS_CHACHA20_POLY1305_SHA256
,TLS_ECDHE_ECDSA_WITH_AES_256_GCM_SHA384
,TLS_ECDHE_ECDSA_WITH_AES_128_GCM_SHA256
,TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_256_GCM_SHA384
,TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_128_GCM_SHA256
,TLS_ECDHE_ECDSA_WITH_CHACHA20_POLY1305_SHA256
,TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_CHACHA20_POLY1305_SHA256
,TLS_ECDHE_ECDSA_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA384
,TLS_ECDHE_ECDSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA256
,TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA384
,TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA256
,TLS_ECDHE_ECDSA_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA
,TLS_ECDHE_ECDSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA
,TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA
,TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA
,TLS_RSA_WITH_AES_256_GCM_SHA384
,TLS_RSA_WITH_AES_128_GCM_SHA256
,TLS_RSA_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA256
,TLS_RSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA256
,TLS_RSA_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA
,TLS_RSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA
.For more information, see Oracle’s Java Cryptography Architecture documentation.
X-Pack monitoring TLS/SSL key and trusted certificate settings
editThe following settings are used to specify a private key, certificate, and the trusted certificates that should be used when communicating over an SSL/TLS connection. A private key and certificate are optional and would be used if the server requires client authentication for PKI authentication.
PEM encoded files
editWhen using PEM encoded files, use the following settings:
-
xpack.monitoring.exporters.$NAME.ssl.key
-
(Static) [7.16.0] Deprecated in 7.16.0. Path to a PEM encoded file containing the private key.
If HTTP client authentication is required, it uses this file. You cannot use this setting and
ssl.keystore.path
at the same time. -
xpack.monitoring.exporters.$NAME.ssl.key_passphrase
-
(Static) [7.16.0] Deprecated in 7.16.0. The passphrase that is used to decrypt the private key. Since the key might not be encrypted, this value is optional.
You cannot use this setting and
ssl.secure_key_passphrase
at the same time. -
xpack.monitoring.exporters.$NAME.ssl.secure_key_passphrase
- (Secure) [7.16.0] Deprecated in 7.16.0. The passphrase that is used to decrypt the private key. Since the key might not be encrypted, this value is optional.
-
xpack.monitoring.exporters.$NAME.ssl.certificate
-
(Static) [7.16.0] Deprecated in 7.16.0. Specifies the path for the PEM encoded certificate (or certificate chain) that is associated with the key.
This setting can be used only if
ssl.key
is set. -
xpack.monitoring.exporters.$NAME.ssl.certificate_authorities
-
(Static) [7.16.0] Deprecated in 7.16.0. List of paths to PEM encoded certificate files that should be trusted.
This setting and
ssl.truststore.path
cannot be used at the same time.
Java keystore files
editWhen using Java keystore files (JKS), which contain the private key, certificate and certificates that should be trusted, use the following settings:
-
xpack.monitoring.exporters.$NAME.ssl.keystore.path
-
(Static) [7.16.0] Deprecated in 7.16.0. The path for the keystore file that contains a private key and certificate.
It must be either a Java keystore (jks) or a PKCS#12 file. You cannot use this setting and
ssl.key
at the same time. -
xpack.monitoring.exporters.$NAME.ssl.keystore.password
- (Static) [7.16.0] Deprecated in 7.16.0. The password for the keystore.
-
xpack.monitoring.exporters.$NAME.ssl.keystore.secure_password
- (Secure) [7.16.0] Deprecated in 7.16.0. The password for the keystore.
-
xpack.monitoring.exporters.$NAME.ssl.keystore.key_password
-
(Static) [7.16.0] Deprecated in 7.16.0. The password for the key in the keystore. The default is the keystore password.
You cannot use this setting and
ssl.keystore.secure_password
at the same time. -
xpack.monitoring.exporters.$NAME.ssl.keystore.secure_key_password
- (Secure) [7.16.0] Deprecated in 7.16.0. The password for the key in the keystore. The default is the keystore password.
-
xpack.monitoring.exporters.$NAME.ssl.truststore.path
-
(Static) [7.16.0] Deprecated in 7.16.0. The path for the keystore that contains the certificates to trust. It must be either a Java keystore (jks) or a PKCS#12 file.
You cannot use this setting and
ssl.certificate_authorities
at the same time. -
xpack.monitoring.exporters.$NAME.ssl.truststore.password
-
(Static) [7.16.0] Deprecated in 7.16.0. The password for the truststore.
You cannot use this setting and
ssl.truststore.secure_password
at the same time. -
xpack.monitoring.exporters.$NAME.ssl.truststore.secure_password
- (Secure) [7.16.0] Deprecated in 7.16.0. Password for the truststore.
PKCS#12 files
editElasticsearch can be configured to use PKCS#12 container files (.p12
or .pfx
files)
that contain the private key, certificate and certificates that should be trusted.
PKCS#12 files are configured in the same way as Java keystore files:
-
xpack.monitoring.exporters.$NAME.ssl.keystore.path
-
(Static) [7.16.0] Deprecated in 7.16.0. The path for the keystore file that contains a private key and certificate.
It must be either a Java keystore (jks) or a PKCS#12 file. You cannot use this setting and
ssl.key
at the same time. -
xpack.monitoring.exporters.$NAME.ssl.keystore.type
-
(Static)
[7.16.0]
Deprecated in 7.16.0.
The format of the keystore file. It must be either
jks
orPKCS12
. If the keystore path ends in ".p12", ".pfx", or ".pkcs12", this setting defaults toPKCS12
. Otherwise, it defaults tojks
. -
xpack.monitoring.exporters.$NAME.ssl.keystore.password
- (Static) [7.16.0] Deprecated in 7.16.0. The password for the keystore.
-
xpack.monitoring.exporters.$NAME.ssl.keystore.secure_password
- (Secure) [7.16.0] Deprecated in 7.16.0. The password for the keystore.
-
xpack.monitoring.exporters.$NAME.ssl.keystore.key_password
-
(Static) [7.16.0] Deprecated in 7.16.0. The password for the key in the keystore. The default is the keystore password.
You cannot use this setting and
ssl.keystore.secure_password
at the same time. -
xpack.monitoring.exporters.$NAME.ssl.keystore.secure_key_password
- (Secure) [7.16.0] Deprecated in 7.16.0. The password for the key in the keystore. The default is the keystore password.
-
xpack.monitoring.exporters.$NAME.ssl.truststore.path
-
(Static) [7.16.0] Deprecated in 7.16.0. The path for the keystore that contains the certificates to trust. It must be either a Java keystore (jks) or a PKCS#12 file.
You cannot use this setting and
ssl.certificate_authorities
at the same time. -
xpack.monitoring.exporters.$NAME.ssl.truststore.type
-
(Static)
[7.16.0]
Deprecated in 7.16.0.
Set this to
PKCS12
to indicate that the truststore is a PKCS#12 file. -
xpack.monitoring.exporters.$NAME.ssl.truststore.password
-
(Static) [7.16.0] Deprecated in 7.16.0. The password for the truststore.
You cannot use this setting and
ssl.truststore.secure_password
at the same time. -
xpack.monitoring.exporters.$NAME.ssl.truststore.secure_password
- (Secure) [7.16.0] Deprecated in 7.16.0. Password for the truststore.
PKCS#11 tokens
editElasticsearch can be configured to use a PKCS#11 token that contains the private key, certificate and certificates that should be trusted.
PKCS#11 token require additional configuration on the JVM level and can be enabled via the following settings:
-
xpack.monitoring.exporters.$NAME.keystore.type
-
(Static)
Set this to
PKCS11
to indicate that the PKCS#11 token should be used as a keystore. -
xpack.monitoring.exporters.$NAME.truststore.type
-
(Static)
The format of the truststore file. For the Java keystore format, use
jks
. For PKCS#12 files, usePKCS12
. For a PKCS#11 token, usePKCS11
. The default isjks
.
When configuring the PKCS#11 token that your JVM is configured to use as
a keystore or a truststore for Elasticsearch, the PIN for the token can be
configured by setting the appropriate value to ssl.truststore.password
or ssl.truststore.secure_password
in the context that you are configuring.
Since there can only be one PKCS#11 token configured, only one keystore and
truststore will be usable for configuration in Elasticsearch. This in turn means
that only one certificate can be used for TLS both in the transport and the
http layer.