Elastic Cloud와 함께 Terraform 사용

terraform {
  required_version = ">= 1.0.0"

  required_providers {
    ec = {
      source  = "elastic/ec"
      version = "0.4.0"
    }
  }
}

provider "ec" {
}

resource "ec_deployment" "custom-deployment-id" {
  name                   = "My deployment identifier"

  region                 = "gcp-europe-west3"
  version                = "8.1.3"
  deployment_template_id = "gcp-memory-optimized-v2"

  elasticsearch {}

  kibana {}
}

After storing this you can run

terraform init
terraform validate
terraform apply auto-approve

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output "elasticsearch_endpoint" {
  value = ec_deployment.custom-deployment-id.elasticsearch[0].https_endpoint
}

output "elasticsearch_username" {
  value = ec_deployment.custom-deployment-id.elasticsearch_username
}

output "elasticsearch_password" {
  value = ec_deployment.custom-deployment-id.elasticsearch_password
  sensitive = true
}

output "kibana_endpoint" {
  value = ec_deployment.custom-deployment-id.kibana[0].https_endpoint
}

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output=$(terraform output -json)
endpoint=$(echo $output | jq -r ".elasticsearch_endpoint.value")
username=$(echo $output | jq -r ".elasticsearch_username.value")
password=$(echo $output | jq -r ".elasticsearch_password.value")
curl $endpoint -u $username:$password

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resource "ec_deployment" "cluster_1" {
  name                   = "cluster_1"

  region                 = "gcp-europe-west3"
  version                = "8.1.3"
  deployment_template_id = "gcp-memory-optimized-v2"

  elasticsearch {}

  kibana {}
}

resource "ec_deployment" "cluster_2" {
  name                   = "cluster_2"

  region                 = "gcp-europe-west3"
  version                = "8.1.3"
  deployment_template_id = "gcp-memory-optimized-v2"

  elasticsearch {
    remote_cluster {
      deployment_id = ec_deployment.cluster_1.id
      alias         = ec_deployment.cluster_1.name
      ref_id        = ec_deployment.cluster_1.elasticsearch.0.ref_id
    }
  }

  kibana {}
}

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# Cluster 1
PUT my-leader-index

# Cluster 2
PUT my-follower-index/_ccr/follow?wait_for_active_shards=1
{"remote_cluster":"cluster_1","leader_index":"my-leader-index"}

# Cluster 1
PUT /my-leader-index/_doc/my-doc?refresh=true
{"key":"value"}

# Cluster 2, repeat until hit count > 0, should take less than a second usually
GET /my-follower-index/_search

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# Cluster 1
PUT /cluster1-index/_doc/1?refresh=true
{"cluster":"cluster1","name":"my name"}

# Cluster 2
PUT /cluster2-index/_doc/1?refresh=true
{"cluster":"cluster2","name":"my name"}

# Cluster 2
GET /cluster2-index,cluster_1:cluster1-index/_search

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terraform {
  required_version = ">= 1.0.0"

  required_providers {
    ec = {
      source  = "elastic/ec"
      version = "0.4.0"
    }
    elasticstack = {
      source = "elastic/elasticstack",
      version = "0.3.3"
    }
  }
}

provider "ec" {
}

resource "ec_deployment" "custom-deployment-id" {
  name                   = "custom-deployment-id"

  region                 = "gcp-europe-west3"
  version                = "8.1.3"
  deployment_template_id = "gcp-memory-optimized-v2"

  elasticsearch {}

  kibana {}
}

provider "elasticstack" {
  elasticsearch {
    username  = ec_deployment.custom-deployment-id.elasticsearch_username
    password  = ec_deployment.custom-deployment-id.elasticsearch_password
    endpoints = [ec_deployment.custom-deployment-id.elasticsearch[0].https_endpoint]
  }
}

data "elasticstack_elasticsearch_ingest_processor_set" "set_field_terraform" {
  field = "pipeline-source"
  value = "terraform"
}

data "elasticstack_elasticsearch_ingest_processor_grok" "grok_the_log" {
  field    = "message"
  patterns = ["%%{TIMESTAMP_ISO8601:@timestamp} %%{LOGLEVEL:level} %%{GREEDYDATA:message}"]
}

resource "elasticstack_elasticsearch_ingest_pipeline" "ingest" {
  name = "my-ingest-pipeline"

  processors = [
    data.elasticstack_elasticsearch_ingest_processor_set.set_field_terraform.json,
    data.elasticstack_elasticsearch_ingest_processor_grok.grok_the_log.json
  ]
}

This creates a pipeline named my-ingest-pipeline after bringing up the cluster. You could now go to Management/Ingest Pipeline in Kibana and see that the pipeline has been created, or just run the following simulate pipeline call:

POST _ingest/pipeline/my-ingest-pipeline/_simulate
{
  "docs": [
    {
      "_source": {
        "message": "2022-03-03T12:34:56.789Z INFO ze message"
      }
    }
  ]
}

This will return the following document as part of the response:

"_source" : {
  "@timestamp" : "2022-03-03T12:34:56.789Z",
  "level" : "INFO",
  "pipeline-source" : "terraform",
  "message" : "ze message"
}

There is one final step, which is not yet as easy as it should be, but the following little trick does it at least for most of my PoCs.

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terraform {
  required_version = ">= 1.0.0"

  required_providers {
    ec = {
      source  = "elastic/ec"
      version = "0.4.0"
    }
  }
}

provider "ec" {
}

data "local_file" "dashboard" {
    filename = "${path.module}/dashboard.ndjson"
}

resource "ec_deployment" "custom-deployment-id" {
  name                   = "custom-deployment-id"

  region                 = "gcp-europe-west3"
  version                = "8.1.2"
  deployment_template_id = "gcp-memory-optimized-v2"

  elasticsearch {}

  kibana {}
}

resource "null_resource" "store_local_dashboard" {
  provisioner "local-exec" {
    command = "curl -X POST -u ${ec_deployment.custom-deployment-id.elasticsearch_username}:${ec_deployment.custom-deployment-id.elasticsearch_password} ${ec_deployment.custom-deployment-id.kibana[0].https_endpoint}/api/saved_objects/_import?overwrite=true -H \"kbn-xsrf: true\" --form file=@dashboard.ndjson"
  }
  depends_on = [ec_deployment.custom-deployment-id]
  triggers = {
    dashboard_sha1 = "${sha1(file("dashboard.ndjson"))}"
  }
}

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