- Elasticsearch Guide: other versions:
- What’s new in 8.17
- Elasticsearch basics
- Quick starts
- Set up Elasticsearch
- Run Elasticsearch locally
- Installing Elasticsearch
- Configuring Elasticsearch
- Important Elasticsearch configuration
- Secure settings
- Auditing settings
- Circuit breaker settings
- Cluster-level shard allocation and routing settings
- Miscellaneous cluster settings
- Cross-cluster replication settings
- Discovery and cluster formation settings
- Data stream lifecycle settings
- Field data cache settings
- Local gateway settings
- Health Diagnostic settings
- Index lifecycle management settings
- Index management settings
- Index recovery settings
- Indexing buffer settings
- Inference settings
- License settings
- Machine learning settings
- Monitoring settings
- Node settings
- Networking
- Node query cache settings
- Path settings
- Search settings
- Security settings
- Shard request cache settings
- Snapshot and restore settings
- Transforms settings
- Thread pools
- Watcher settings
- Set JVM options
- Important system configuration
- Bootstrap Checks
- Heap size check
- File descriptor check
- Memory lock check
- Maximum number of threads check
- Max file size check
- Maximum size virtual memory check
- Maximum map count check
- Client JVM check
- Use serial collector check
- System call filter check
- OnError and OnOutOfMemoryError checks
- Early-access check
- All permission check
- Discovery configuration check
- Bootstrap Checks for X-Pack
- Starting Elasticsearch
- Stopping Elasticsearch
- Discovery and cluster formation
- Add and remove nodes in your cluster
- Full-cluster restart and rolling restart
- Remote clusters
- Plugins
- Upgrade Elasticsearch
- Index modules
- Mapping
- Dynamic mapping
- Explicit mapping
- Runtime fields
- Field data types
- Aggregate metric
- Alias
- Arrays
- Binary
- Boolean
- Completion
- Date
- Date nanoseconds
- Dense vector
- Flattened
- Geopoint
- Geoshape
- Histogram
- IP
- Join
- Keyword
- Nested
- Numeric
- Object
- Pass-through object
- Percolator
- Point
- Range
- Rank feature
- Rank features
- Search-as-you-type
- Semantic text
- Shape
- Sparse vector
- Text
- Token count
- Unsigned long
- Version
- Metadata fields
- Mapping parameters
analyzer
coerce
copy_to
doc_values
dynamic
eager_global_ordinals
enabled
format
ignore_above
index.mapping.ignore_above
ignore_malformed
index
index_options
index_phrases
index_prefixes
meta
fields
normalizer
norms
null_value
position_increment_gap
properties
search_analyzer
similarity
store
subobjects
term_vector
- Mapping limit settings
- Removal of mapping types
- Text analysis
- Overview
- Concepts
- Configure text analysis
- Built-in analyzer reference
- Tokenizer reference
- Token filter reference
- Apostrophe
- ASCII folding
- CJK bigram
- CJK width
- Classic
- Common grams
- Conditional
- Decimal digit
- Delimited payload
- Dictionary decompounder
- Edge n-gram
- Elision
- Fingerprint
- Flatten graph
- Hunspell
- Hyphenation decompounder
- Keep types
- Keep words
- Keyword marker
- Keyword repeat
- KStem
- Length
- Limit token count
- Lowercase
- MinHash
- Multiplexer
- N-gram
- Normalization
- Pattern capture
- Pattern replace
- Phonetic
- Porter stem
- Predicate script
- Remove duplicates
- Reverse
- Shingle
- Snowball
- Stemmer
- Stemmer override
- Stop
- Synonym
- Synonym graph
- Trim
- Truncate
- Unique
- Uppercase
- Word delimiter
- Word delimiter graph
- Character filters reference
- Normalizers
- Index templates
- Data streams
- Ingest pipelines
- Example: Parse logs
- Enrich your data
- Processor reference
- Append
- Attachment
- Bytes
- Circle
- Community ID
- Convert
- CSV
- Date
- Date index name
- Dissect
- Dot expander
- Drop
- Enrich
- Fail
- Fingerprint
- Foreach
- Geo-grid
- GeoIP
- Grok
- Gsub
- HTML strip
- Inference
- IP Location
- Join
- JSON
- KV
- Lowercase
- Network direction
- Pipeline
- Redact
- Registered domain
- Remove
- Rename
- Reroute
- Script
- Set
- Set security user
- Sort
- Split
- Terminate
- Trim
- Uppercase
- URL decode
- URI parts
- User agent
- Ingest pipelines in Search
- Aliases
- Search your data
- The search API
- Sort search results
- Paginate search results
- Retrieve selected fields
- Search multiple data streams and indices using a query
- Collapse search results
- Filter search results
- Highlighting
- Long-running searches
- Near real-time search
- Retrieve inner hits
- Search shard routing
- Searching with query rules
- Search templates
- Full-text search
- Search relevance optimizations
- Retrievers
- kNN search
- Semantic search
- Retrieval augmented generation
- Search across clusters
- Search with synonyms
- Search Applications
- Search analytics
- The search API
- Re-ranking
- Query DSL
- Aggregations
- Bucket aggregations
- Adjacency matrix
- Auto-interval date histogram
- Categorize text
- Children
- Composite
- Date histogram
- Date range
- Diversified sampler
- Filter
- Filters
- Frequent item sets
- Geo-distance
- Geohash grid
- Geohex grid
- Geotile grid
- Global
- Histogram
- IP prefix
- IP range
- Missing
- Multi Terms
- Nested
- Parent
- Random sampler
- Range
- Rare terms
- Reverse nested
- Sampler
- Significant terms
- Significant text
- Terms
- Time series
- Variable width histogram
- Subtleties of bucketing range fields
- Metrics aggregations
- Pipeline aggregations
- Average bucket
- Bucket script
- Bucket count K-S test
- Bucket correlation
- Bucket selector
- Bucket sort
- Change point
- Cumulative cardinality
- Cumulative sum
- Derivative
- Extended stats bucket
- Inference bucket
- Max bucket
- Min bucket
- Moving function
- Moving percentiles
- Normalize
- Percentiles bucket
- Serial differencing
- Stats bucket
- Sum bucket
- Bucket aggregations
- Geospatial analysis
- Connectors
- EQL
- ES|QL
- SQL
- Overview
- Getting Started with SQL
- Conventions and Terminology
- Security
- SQL REST API
- SQL Translate API
- SQL CLI
- SQL JDBC
- SQL ODBC
- SQL Client Applications
- SQL Language
- Functions and Operators
- Comparison Operators
- Logical Operators
- Math Operators
- Cast Operators
- LIKE and RLIKE Operators
- Aggregate Functions
- Grouping Functions
- Date/Time and Interval Functions and Operators
- Full-Text Search Functions
- Mathematical Functions
- String Functions
- Type Conversion Functions
- Geo Functions
- Conditional Functions And Expressions
- System Functions
- Reserved keywords
- SQL Limitations
- Scripting
- Data management
- ILM: Manage the index lifecycle
- Tutorial: Customize built-in policies
- Tutorial: Automate rollover
- Index management in Kibana
- Overview
- Concepts
- Index lifecycle actions
- Configure a lifecycle policy
- Migrate index allocation filters to node roles
- Troubleshooting index lifecycle management errors
- Start and stop index lifecycle management
- Manage existing indices
- Skip rollover
- Restore a managed data stream or index
- Data tiers
- Autoscaling
- Monitor a cluster
- Roll up or transform your data
- Set up a cluster for high availability
- Snapshot and restore
- Secure the Elastic Stack
- Elasticsearch security principles
- Start the Elastic Stack with security enabled automatically
- Manually configure security
- Updating node security certificates
- User authentication
- Built-in users
- Service accounts
- Internal users
- Token-based authentication services
- User profiles
- Realms
- Realm chains
- Security domains
- Active Directory user authentication
- File-based user authentication
- LDAP user authentication
- Native user authentication
- OpenID Connect authentication
- PKI user authentication
- SAML authentication
- Kerberos authentication
- JWT authentication
- Integrating with other authentication systems
- Enabling anonymous access
- Looking up users without authentication
- Controlling the user cache
- Configuring SAML single-sign-on on the Elastic Stack
- Configuring single sign-on to the Elastic Stack using OpenID Connect
- User authorization
- Built-in roles
- Defining roles
- Role restriction
- Security privileges
- Document level security
- Field level security
- Granting privileges for data streams and aliases
- Mapping users and groups to roles
- Setting up field and document level security
- Submitting requests on behalf of other users
- Configuring authorization delegation
- Customizing roles and authorization
- Enable audit logging
- Restricting connections with IP filtering
- Securing clients and integrations
- Operator privileges
- Troubleshooting
- Some settings are not returned via the nodes settings API
- Authorization exceptions
- Users command fails due to extra arguments
- Users are frequently locked out of Active Directory
- Certificate verification fails for curl on Mac
- SSLHandshakeException causes connections to fail
- Common SSL/TLS exceptions
- Common Kerberos exceptions
- Common SAML issues
- Internal Server Error in Kibana
- Setup-passwords command fails due to connection failure
- Failures due to relocation of the configuration files
- Limitations
- Watcher
- Cross-cluster replication
- Data store architecture
- REST APIs
- API conventions
- Common options
- REST API compatibility
- Autoscaling APIs
- Behavioral Analytics APIs
- Compact and aligned text (CAT) APIs
- cat aliases
- cat allocation
- cat anomaly detectors
- cat component templates
- cat count
- cat data frame analytics
- cat datafeeds
- cat fielddata
- cat health
- cat indices
- cat master
- cat nodeattrs
- cat nodes
- cat pending tasks
- cat plugins
- cat recovery
- cat repositories
- cat segments
- cat shards
- cat snapshots
- cat task management
- cat templates
- cat thread pool
- cat trained model
- cat transforms
- Cluster APIs
- Cluster allocation explain
- Cluster get settings
- Cluster health
- Health
- Cluster reroute
- Cluster state
- Cluster stats
- Cluster update settings
- Nodes feature usage
- Nodes hot threads
- Nodes info
- Prevalidate node removal
- Nodes reload secure settings
- Nodes stats
- Cluster Info
- Pending cluster tasks
- Remote cluster info
- Task management
- Voting configuration exclusions
- Create or update desired nodes
- Get desired nodes
- Delete desired nodes
- Get desired balance
- Reset desired balance
- Cross-cluster replication APIs
- Connector APIs
- Create connector
- Delete connector
- Get connector
- List connectors
- Update connector API key id
- Update connector configuration
- Update connector index name
- Update connector features
- Update connector filtering
- Update connector name and description
- Update connector pipeline
- Update connector scheduling
- Update connector service type
- Create connector sync job
- Cancel connector sync job
- Delete connector sync job
- Get connector sync job
- List connector sync jobs
- Check in a connector
- Update connector error
- Update connector last sync stats
- Update connector status
- Check in connector sync job
- Claim connector sync job
- Set connector sync job error
- Set connector sync job stats
- Data stream APIs
- Document APIs
- Enrich APIs
- EQL APIs
- ES|QL APIs
- Features APIs
- Fleet APIs
- Graph explore API
- Index APIs
- Alias exists
- Aliases
- Analyze
- Analyze index disk usage
- Clear cache
- Clone index
- Close index
- Create index
- Create or update alias
- Create or update component template
- Create or update index template
- Create or update index template (legacy)
- Delete component template
- Delete dangling index
- Delete alias
- Delete index
- Delete index template
- Delete index template (legacy)
- Exists
- Field usage stats
- Flush
- Force merge
- Get alias
- Get component template
- Get field mapping
- Get index
- Get index settings
- Get index template
- Get index template (legacy)
- Get mapping
- Import dangling index
- Index recovery
- Index segments
- Index shard stores
- Index stats
- Index template exists (legacy)
- List dangling indices
- Open index
- Refresh
- Resolve index
- Resolve cluster
- Advantages of using this endpoint before a cross-cluster search
- Rollover
- Shrink index
- Simulate index
- Simulate template
- Split index
- Unfreeze index
- Update index settings
- Update mapping
- Index lifecycle management APIs
- Create or update lifecycle policy
- Get policy
- Delete policy
- Move to step
- Remove policy
- Retry policy
- Get index lifecycle management status
- Explain lifecycle
- Start index lifecycle management
- Stop index lifecycle management
- Migrate indices, ILM policies, and legacy, composable and component templates to data tiers routing
- Inference APIs
- Delete inference API
- Get inference API
- Perform inference API
- Create inference API
- Stream inference API
- Update inference API
- AlibabaCloud AI Search inference integration
- Amazon Bedrock inference integration
- Anthropic inference integration
- Azure AI studio inference integration
- Azure OpenAI inference integration
- Cohere inference integration
- Elasticsearch inference integration
- ELSER inference integration
- Google AI Studio inference integration
- Google Vertex AI inference integration
- HuggingFace inference integration
- Mistral inference integration
- OpenAI inference integration
- Watsonx inference integration
- Info API
- Ingest APIs
- Licensing APIs
- Logstash APIs
- Machine learning APIs
- Machine learning anomaly detection APIs
- Add events to calendar
- Add jobs to calendar
- Close jobs
- Create jobs
- Create calendars
- Create datafeeds
- Create filters
- Delete calendars
- Delete datafeeds
- Delete events from calendar
- Delete filters
- Delete forecasts
- Delete jobs
- Delete jobs from calendar
- Delete model snapshots
- Delete expired data
- Estimate model memory
- Flush jobs
- Forecast jobs
- Get buckets
- Get calendars
- Get categories
- Get datafeeds
- Get datafeed statistics
- Get influencers
- Get jobs
- Get job statistics
- Get model snapshots
- Get model snapshot upgrade statistics
- Get overall buckets
- Get scheduled events
- Get filters
- Get records
- Open jobs
- Post data to jobs
- Preview datafeeds
- Reset jobs
- Revert model snapshots
- Start datafeeds
- Stop datafeeds
- Update datafeeds
- Update filters
- Update jobs
- Update model snapshots
- Upgrade model snapshots
- Machine learning data frame analytics APIs
- Create data frame analytics jobs
- Delete data frame analytics jobs
- Evaluate data frame analytics
- Explain data frame analytics
- Get data frame analytics jobs
- Get data frame analytics jobs stats
- Preview data frame analytics
- Start data frame analytics jobs
- Stop data frame analytics jobs
- Update data frame analytics jobs
- Machine learning trained model APIs
- Clear trained model deployment cache
- Create or update trained model aliases
- Create part of a trained model
- Create trained models
- Create trained model vocabulary
- Delete trained model aliases
- Delete trained models
- Get trained models
- Get trained models stats
- Infer trained model
- Start trained model deployment
- Stop trained model deployment
- Update trained model deployment
- Migration APIs
- Node lifecycle APIs
- Query rules APIs
- Reload search analyzers API
- Repositories metering APIs
- Rollup APIs
- Root API
- Script APIs
- Search APIs
- Search Application APIs
- Searchable snapshots APIs
- Security APIs
- Authenticate
- Change passwords
- Clear cache
- Clear roles cache
- Clear privileges cache
- Clear API key cache
- Clear service account token caches
- Create API keys
- Create or update application privileges
- Create or update role mappings
- Create or update roles
- Bulk create or update roles API
- Bulk delete roles API
- Create or update users
- Create service account tokens
- Delegate PKI authentication
- Delete application privileges
- Delete role mappings
- Delete roles
- Delete service account token
- Delete users
- Disable users
- Enable users
- Enroll Kibana
- Enroll node
- Get API key information
- Get application privileges
- Get builtin privileges
- Get role mappings
- Get roles
- Query Role
- Get service accounts
- Get service account credentials
- Get Security settings
- Get token
- Get user privileges
- Get users
- Grant API keys
- Has privileges
- Invalidate API key
- Invalidate token
- OpenID Connect prepare authentication
- OpenID Connect authenticate
- OpenID Connect logout
- Query API key information
- Query User
- Update API key
- Update Security settings
- Bulk update API keys
- SAML prepare authentication
- SAML authenticate
- SAML logout
- SAML invalidate
- SAML complete logout
- SAML service provider metadata
- SSL certificate
- Activate user profile
- Disable user profile
- Enable user profile
- Get user profiles
- Suggest user profile
- Update user profile data
- Has privileges user profile
- Create Cross-Cluster API key
- Update Cross-Cluster API key
- Snapshot and restore APIs
- Snapshot lifecycle management APIs
- SQL APIs
- Synonyms APIs
- Text structure APIs
- Transform APIs
- Usage API
- Watcher APIs
- Definitions
- Command line tools
- elasticsearch-certgen
- elasticsearch-certutil
- elasticsearch-create-enrollment-token
- elasticsearch-croneval
- elasticsearch-keystore
- elasticsearch-node
- elasticsearch-reconfigure-node
- elasticsearch-reset-password
- elasticsearch-saml-metadata
- elasticsearch-service-tokens
- elasticsearch-setup-passwords
- elasticsearch-shard
- elasticsearch-syskeygen
- elasticsearch-users
- Optimizations
- Troubleshooting
- Fix common cluster issues
- Diagnose unassigned shards
- Add a missing tier to the system
- Allow Elasticsearch to allocate the data in the system
- Allow Elasticsearch to allocate the index
- Indices mix index allocation filters with data tiers node roles to move through data tiers
- Not enough nodes to allocate all shard replicas
- Total number of shards for an index on a single node exceeded
- Total number of shards per node has been reached
- Troubleshooting corruption
- Fix data nodes out of disk
- Fix master nodes out of disk
- Fix other role nodes out of disk
- Start index lifecycle management
- Start Snapshot Lifecycle Management
- Restore from snapshot
- Troubleshooting broken repositories
- Addressing repeated snapshot policy failures
- Troubleshooting an unstable cluster
- Troubleshooting discovery
- Troubleshooting monitoring
- Troubleshooting transforms
- Troubleshooting Watcher
- Troubleshooting searches
- Troubleshooting shards capacity health issues
- Troubleshooting an unbalanced cluster
- Capture diagnostics
- Migration guide
- Release notes
- Elasticsearch version 8.17.4
- Elasticsearch version 8.17.3
- Elasticsearch version 8.17.2
- Elasticsearch version 8.17.1
- Elasticsearch version 8.17.0
- Elasticsearch version 8.16.4
- Elasticsearch version 8.16.3
- Elasticsearch version 8.16.2
- Elasticsearch version 8.16.1
- Elasticsearch version 8.16.0
- Elasticsearch version 8.15.5
- Elasticsearch version 8.15.4
- Elasticsearch version 8.15.3
- Elasticsearch version 8.15.2
- Elasticsearch version 8.15.1
- Elasticsearch version 8.15.0
- Elasticsearch version 8.14.3
- Elasticsearch version 8.14.2
- Elasticsearch version 8.14.1
- Elasticsearch version 8.14.0
- Elasticsearch version 8.13.4
- Elasticsearch version 8.13.3
- Elasticsearch version 8.13.2
- Elasticsearch version 8.13.1
- Elasticsearch version 8.13.0
- Elasticsearch version 8.12.2
- Elasticsearch version 8.12.1
- Elasticsearch version 8.12.0
- Elasticsearch version 8.11.4
- Elasticsearch version 8.11.3
- Elasticsearch version 8.11.2
- Elasticsearch version 8.11.1
- Elasticsearch version 8.11.0
- Elasticsearch version 8.10.4
- Elasticsearch version 8.10.3
- Elasticsearch version 8.10.2
- Elasticsearch version 8.10.1
- Elasticsearch version 8.10.0
- Elasticsearch version 8.9.2
- Elasticsearch version 8.9.1
- Elasticsearch version 8.9.0
- Elasticsearch version 8.8.2
- Elasticsearch version 8.8.1
- Elasticsearch version 8.8.0
- Elasticsearch version 8.7.1
- Elasticsearch version 8.7.0
- Elasticsearch version 8.6.2
- Elasticsearch version 8.6.1
- Elasticsearch version 8.6.0
- Elasticsearch version 8.5.3
- Elasticsearch version 8.5.2
- Elasticsearch version 8.5.1
- Elasticsearch version 8.5.0
- Elasticsearch version 8.4.3
- Elasticsearch version 8.4.2
- Elasticsearch version 8.4.1
- Elasticsearch version 8.4.0
- Elasticsearch version 8.3.3
- Elasticsearch version 8.3.2
- Elasticsearch version 8.3.1
- Elasticsearch version 8.3.0
- Elasticsearch version 8.2.3
- Elasticsearch version 8.2.2
- Elasticsearch version 8.2.1
- Elasticsearch version 8.2.0
- Elasticsearch version 8.1.3
- Elasticsearch version 8.1.2
- Elasticsearch version 8.1.1
- Elasticsearch version 8.1.0
- Elasticsearch version 8.0.1
- Elasticsearch version 8.0.0
- Elasticsearch version 8.0.0-rc2
- Elasticsearch version 8.0.0-rc1
- Elasticsearch version 8.0.0-beta1
- Elasticsearch version 8.0.0-alpha2
- Elasticsearch version 8.0.0-alpha1
- Dependencies and versions
Elastic MySQL connector reference
editElastic MySQL connector reference
editThe Elastic MySQL connector is a connector for MySQL data sources. This connector is written in Python using the Elastic connector framework.
View the source code for this connector (branch 8.17, compatible with Elastic 8.17).
Elastic managed connector reference
editView Elastic managed connector reference
Availability and prerequisites
editThis connector is available as a managed connector in Elastic versions 8.5.0 and later. To use this connector natively in Elastic Cloud, satisfy all managed connector requirements.
This connector has no additional prerequisites beyond the shared requirements, linked above.
Compatibility
editThis connector is compatible with MySQL 5.6 and later.
The connector is also compatible with MariaDB databases compatible with the above.
The data source and your Elastic deployment must be able to communicate with each other over a network.
Create a MySQL connector
editUse the UI
editTo create a new MySQL connector:
- In the Kibana UI, navigate to the Search → Content → Connectors page from the main menu, or use the global search field.
- Follow the instructions to create a new native MySQL connector.
For additional operations, see Connectors UI in Kibana.
Use the API
editYou can use the Elasticsearch Create connector API to create a new native MySQL connector.
For example:
resp = client.connector.put( connector_id="my-{service-name-stub}-connector", index_name="my-elasticsearch-index", name="Content synced from {service-name}", service_type="{service-name-stub}", is_native=True, ) print(resp)
const response = await client.connector.put({ connector_id: "my-{service-name-stub}-connector", index_name: "my-elasticsearch-index", name: "Content synced from {service-name}", service_type: "{service-name-stub}", is_native: true, }); console.log(response);
PUT _connector/my-mysql-connector { "index_name": "my-elasticsearch-index", "name": "Content synced from MySQL", "service_type": "mysql", "is_native": true }
You’ll also need to create an API key for the connector to use.
The user needs the cluster privileges manage_api_key
, manage_connector
and write_connector_secrets
to generate API keys programmatically.
To create an API key for the connector:
-
Run the following command, replacing values where indicated. Note the
id
andencoded
return values from the response:resp = client.security.create_api_key( name="my-connector-api-key", role_descriptors={ "my-connector-connector-role": { "cluster": [ "monitor", "manage_connector" ], "indices": [ { "names": [ "my-index_name", ".search-acl-filter-my-index_name", ".elastic-connectors*" ], "privileges": [ "all" ], "allow_restricted_indices": False } ] } }, ) print(resp)
const response = await client.security.createApiKey({ name: "my-connector-api-key", role_descriptors: { "my-connector-connector-role": { cluster: ["monitor", "manage_connector"], indices: [ { names: [ "my-index_name", ".search-acl-filter-my-index_name", ".elastic-connectors*", ], privileges: ["all"], allow_restricted_indices: false, }, ], }, }, }); console.log(response);
POST /_security/api_key { "name": "my-connector-api-key", "role_descriptors": { "my-connector-connector-role": { "cluster": [ "monitor", "manage_connector" ], "indices": [ { "names": [ "my-index_name", ".search-acl-filter-my-index_name", ".elastic-connectors*" ], "privileges": [ "all" ], "allow_restricted_indices": false } ] } } }
-
Use the
encoded
value to store a connector secret, and note theid
return value from this response:resp = client.perform_request( "POST", "/_connector/_secret", headers={"Content-Type": "application/json"}, body={ "value": "encoded_api_key" }, ) print(resp)
const response = await client.transport.request({ method: "POST", path: "/_connector/_secret", body: { value: "encoded_api_key", }, }); console.log(response);
POST _connector/_secret { "value": "encoded_api_key" }
-
Use the API key
id
and the connector secretid
to update the connector:resp = client.connector.update_api_key_id( connector_id="my_connector_id>", api_key_id="API key_id", api_key_secret_id="secret_id", ) print(resp)
const response = await client.connector.updateApiKeyId({ connector_id: "my_connector_id>", api_key_id: "API key_id", api_key_secret_id: "secret_id", }); console.log(response);
PUT /_connector/my_connector_id>/_api_key_id { "api_key_id": "API key_id", "api_key_secret_id": "secret_id" }
Refer to the Elasticsearch API documentation for details of all available Connector APIs.
Usage
editTo use this connector natively in Elastic Cloud, see Elastic managed connectors.
For additional operations, see Connectors UI in Kibana.
Configuration
editEach time you create an index to be managed by this connector, you will create a new connector configuration. You will need some or all of the following information about the data source.
- Host
-
The IP address or domain name of the MySQL host, excluding port. Examples:
-
192.158.1.38
-
localhost
-
- Port
-
The port of the MySQL host. Examples:
-
3306
-
3307
-
- Username
-
The MySQL username the connector will use.
The user must have access to the configured database. You may want to create a dedicated, read-only user for each connector.
- Password
- The MySQL password the connector will use.
- Database
-
The MySQL database to sync. The database must be accessible using the configured username and password.
Examples:
-
products
-
orders
-
- Comma-separated list of tables
-
The tables in the configured database to sync. One or more table names, separated by commas. The tables must be accessible using the configured username and password.
Examples:
-
furniture, food, toys
-
laptops
This field can be bypassed when using advanced sync rules.
-
- Enable SSL
-
Whether SSL verification will be enabled.
Default value is
True
. - SSL Certificate
-
Content of SSL certificate. If SSL is disabled, the SSL certificate value will be ignored.
Expand to see an example certificate
-----BEGIN CERTIFICATE----- MIID+jCCAuKgAwIBAgIGAJJMzlxLMA0GCSqGSIb3DQEBCwUAMHoxCzAJBgNVBAYT AlVTMQwwCgYDVQQKEwNJQk0xFjAUBgNVBAsTDURlZmF1bHROb2RlMDExFjAUBgNV BAsTDURlZmF1bHRDZWxsMDExGTAXBgNVBAsTEFJvb3QgQ2VydGlmaWNhdGUxEjAQ BgNVBAMTCWxvY2FsaG9zdDAeFw0yMTEyMTQyMjA3MTZaFw0yMjEyMTQyMjA3MTZa MF8xCzAJBgNVBAYTAlVTMQwwCgYDVQQKEwNJQk0xFjAUBgNVBAsTDURlZmF1bHRO b2RlMDExFjAUBgNVBAsTDURlZmF1bHRDZWxsMDExEjAQBgNVBAMTCWxvY2FsaG9z dDCCASIwDQYJKoZIhvcNAQEBBQADggEPADCCAQoCggEBAMv5HCsJZIpI5zCy+jXV z6lmzNc9UcVSEEHn86h6zT6pxuY90TYeAhlZ9hZ+SCKn4OQ4GoDRZhLPTkYDt+wW CV3NTIy9uCGUSJ6xjCKoxClJmgSQdg5m4HzwfY4ofoEZ5iZQ0Zmt62jGRWc0zuxj hegnM+eO2reBJYu6Ypa9RPJdYJsmn1RNnC74IDY8Y95qn+WZj//UALCpYfX41hko i7TWD9GKQO8SBmAxhjCDifOxVBokoxYrNdzESl0LXvnzEadeZTd9BfUtTaBHhx6t njqqCPrbTY+3jAbZFd4RiERPnhLVKMytw5ot506BhPrUtpr2lusbN5svNXjuLeea MMUCAwEAAaOBoDCBnTATBgNVHSMEDDAKgAhOatpLwvJFqjAdBgNVHSUEFjAUBggr BgEFBQcDAQYIKwYBBQUHAwIwVAYDVR0RBE0wS4E+UHJvZmlsZVVVSUQ6QXBwU3J2 MDEtQkFTRS05MDkzMzJjMC1iNmFiLTQ2OTMtYWI5NC01Mjc1ZDI1MmFmNDiCCWxv Y2FsaG9zdDARBgNVHQ4ECgQITzqhA5sO8O4wDQYJKoZIhvcNAQELBQADggEBAKR0 gY/BM69S6BDyWp5dxcpmZ9FS783FBbdUXjVtTkQno+oYURDrhCdsfTLYtqUlP4J4 CHoskP+MwJjRIoKhPVQMv14Q4VC2J9coYXnePhFjE+6MaZbTjq9WaekGrpKkMaQA iQt5b67jo7y63CZKIo9yBvs7sxODQzDn3wZwyux2vPegXSaTHR/rop/s/mPk3YTS hQprs/IVtPoWU4/TsDN3gIlrAYGbcs29CAt5q9MfzkMmKsuDkTZD0ry42VjxjAmk xw23l/k8RoD1wRWaDVbgpjwSzt+kl+vJE/ip2w3h69eEZ9wbo6scRO5lCO2JM4Pr 7RhLQyWn2u00L7/9Omw= -----END CERTIFICATE-----
Known issues
editThis connector has the following known issues:
-
Upgrading from a tech preview connector (8.7 or earlier) to 8.8 will cause the MySQL connector configuration to be invalid.
MySQL connectors prior to 8.8 can be missing some configuration fields that are required for the connector to run. If you would like to continue using your MySQL connector after upgrading from 8.7 or earlier, run the script below to fix your connector’s configuration. This will populate the configuration with the missing fields. The auxilliary information needed for the configuration will then be automatically added by by the self-managed connector.
resp = client.update( index=".elastic-connectors", id="connector_id", doc={ "configuration": { "tables": { "type": "list", "value": "*" }, "ssl_enabled": { "type": "bool", "value": False }, "ssl_ca": { "type": "str", "value": "" }, "fetch_size": { "type": "int", "value": 50 }, "retry_count": { "type": "int", "value": 3 } } }, ) print(resp)
const response = await client.update({ index: ".elastic-connectors", id: "connector_id", doc: { configuration: { tables: { type: "list", value: "*", }, ssl_enabled: { type: "bool", value: false, }, ssl_ca: { type: "str", value: "", }, fetch_size: { type: "int", value: 50, }, retry_count: { type: "int", value: 3, }, }, }, }); console.log(response);
POST /.elastic-connectors/_update/connector_id { "doc" : { "configuration": { "tables": { "type": "list", "value": "*" }, "ssl_enabled": { "type": "bool", "value": false }, "ssl_ca": { "type": "str", "value": "" }, "fetch_size": { "type": "int", "value": 50 }, "retry_count": { "type": "int", "value": 3 } } } }
-
Upgrading to 8.8 does not migrate MySQL sync rules.
After upgrading, you must re-create your sync rules.
See Known issues for any issues affecting all connectors.
Documents and syncs
editThe following describes the default syncing behavior for this connector. Use sync rules and ingest pipelines to customize syncing for specific indices.
All records in the MySQL database included in your connector configuration are extracted and transformed into documents in your Elasticsearch index.
- For each row in your MySQL database table, the connector creates one Elasticsearch document.
- For each column, the connector transforms the column into an Elasticsearch field.
- Elasticsearch dynamically maps MySQL data types to Elasticsearch data types.
- Tables with no primary key defined are skipped.
-
Field values that represent other records are replaced with the primary key for that record (composite primary keys are joined with
_
).
The Elasticsearch mapping is created when the first document is created.
Each sync is a "full" sync.
For each MySQL row discovered:
- If it does not exist, the document is created in Elasticsearch.
- If it already exists in Elasticsearch, the Elasticsearch document is replaced and the version is incremented.
- If an existing Elasticsearch document no longer exists in the MySQL table, it is deleted from Elasticsearch.
- Files bigger than 10 MB won’t be extracted
- Permissions are not synced by default. All documents indexed to an Elastic deployment will be visible to all users with access to that Elastic Deployment.
Sync rules
editThe following sections describe Sync rules for this connector.
Basic sync rules are identical for all connectors and are available by default.
Advanced rules for MySQL can be used to pass arbitrary SQL statements to a MySQL instance.
You need to specify the tables used in your custom query in the "tables" field.
For example:
[ { "tables": ["table1", "table2"], "query": "SELECT ... FROM ..." } ]
When using advanced rules, a query can bypass the configuration field tables
.
This will happen if the query specifies a table that doesn’t appear in the configuration.
This can also happen if the configuration specifies *
to fetch all tables while the advanced sync rule requests for only a subset of tables.
Troubleshooting
editSee Troubleshooting.
Security
editSee Security.
Self-managed connector
editView self-managed connector reference
Availability and prerequisites
editThis connector is available as a managed connector in Elastic versions 8.5.0 and later. To use this connector natively in Elastic Cloud, satisfy all managed connector requirements.
This connector is also available as a self-managed connector from the Elastic connector framework. To use this connector as a self-managed connector, satisfy all self-managed connector requirements.
This connector has no additional prerequisites beyond the shared requirements, linked above.
Create a MySQL connector
editUse the UI
editTo create a new MySQL connector:
- In the Kibana UI, navigate to the Search → Content → Connectors page from the main menu, or use the global search field.
- Follow the instructions to create a new MySQL self-managed connector.
Use the API
editYou can use the Elasticsearch Create connector API to create a new self-managed MySQL self-managed connector.
For example:
resp = client.connector.put( connector_id="my-{service-name-stub}-connector", index_name="my-elasticsearch-index", name="Content synced from {service-name}", service_type="{service-name-stub}", ) print(resp)
const response = await client.connector.put({ connector_id: "my-{service-name-stub}-connector", index_name: "my-elasticsearch-index", name: "Content synced from {service-name}", service_type: "{service-name-stub}", }); console.log(response);
PUT _connector/my-mysql-connector { "index_name": "my-elasticsearch-index", "name": "Content synced from MySQL", "service_type": "mysql" }
You’ll also need to create an API key for the connector to use.
The user needs the cluster privileges manage_api_key
, manage_connector
and write_connector_secrets
to generate API keys programmatically.
To create an API key for the connector:
-
Run the following command, replacing values where indicated. Note the
encoded
return values from the response:resp = client.security.create_api_key( name="connector_name-connector-api-key", role_descriptors={ "connector_name-connector-role": { "cluster": [ "monitor", "manage_connector" ], "indices": [ { "names": [ "index_name", ".search-acl-filter-index_name", ".elastic-connectors*" ], "privileges": [ "all" ], "allow_restricted_indices": False } ] } }, ) print(resp)
const response = await client.security.createApiKey({ name: "connector_name-connector-api-key", role_descriptors: { "connector_name-connector-role": { cluster: ["monitor", "manage_connector"], indices: [ { names: [ "index_name", ".search-acl-filter-index_name", ".elastic-connectors*", ], privileges: ["all"], allow_restricted_indices: false, }, ], }, }, }); console.log(response);
POST /_security/api_key { "name": "connector_name-connector-api-key", "role_descriptors": { "connector_name-connector-role": { "cluster": [ "monitor", "manage_connector" ], "indices": [ { "names": [ "index_name", ".search-acl-filter-index_name", ".elastic-connectors*" ], "privileges": [ "all" ], "allow_restricted_indices": false } ] } } }
-
Update your
config.yml
file with the API keyencoded
value.
Refer to the Elasticsearch API documentation for details of all available Connector APIs.
Usage
editTo use this connector as a managed connector, use the Connector workflow. See Elastic managed connectors.
To use this connector as a self-managed connector, see Self-managed connectors.
For additional operations, see Connectors UI in Kibana.
Compatibility
editThis connector is compatible with MySQL 5.6 and later.
The connector is also compatible with MariaDB databases compatible with the above.
The data source and your Elastic deployment must be able to communicate with each other over a network.
Configuration
editEach time you create an index to be managed by this connector, you will create a new connector configuration. You will need some or all of the following information about the data source.
- Host
-
The IP address or domain name of the MySQL host, excluding port. Examples:
-
192.158.1.38
-
localhost
-
- Port
-
The port of the MySQL host. Examples:
-
3306
-
3307
-
- Username
-
The MySQL username the connector will use.
The user must have access to the configured database. You may want to create a dedicated, read-only user for each connector.
- Password
- The MySQL password the connector will use.
- Database
-
The MySQL database to sync. The database must be accessible using the configured username and password.
Examples:
-
products
-
orders
-
- Tables
-
The tables in the configured database to sync. One or more table names, separated by commas. The tables must be accessible using the configured username and password.
Examples:
-
furniture, food, toys
-
laptops
-
- Enable SSL
-
Whether SSL verification will be enabled.
Default value is
True
. - SSL Certificate
-
Content of SSL certificate. If SSL is disabled, the SSL certificate value will be ignored.
Expand to see an example certificate
-----BEGIN CERTIFICATE----- MIID+jCCAuKgAwIBAgIGAJJMzlxLMA0GCSqGSIb3DQEBCwUAMHoxCzAJBgNVBAYT AlVTMQwwCgYDVQQKEwNJQk0xFjAUBgNVBAsTDURlZmF1bHROb2RlMDExFjAUBgNV BAsTDURlZmF1bHRDZWxsMDExGTAXBgNVBAsTEFJvb3QgQ2VydGlmaWNhdGUxEjAQ BgNVBAMTCWxvY2FsaG9zdDAeFw0yMTEyMTQyMjA3MTZaFw0yMjEyMTQyMjA3MTZa MF8xCzAJBgNVBAYTAlVTMQwwCgYDVQQKEwNJQk0xFjAUBgNVBAsTDURlZmF1bHRO b2RlMDExFjAUBgNVBAsTDURlZmF1bHRDZWxsMDExEjAQBgNVBAMTCWxvY2FsaG9z dDCCASIwDQYJKoZIhvcNAQEBBQADggEPADCCAQoCggEBAMv5HCsJZIpI5zCy+jXV z6lmzNc9UcVSEEHn86h6zT6pxuY90TYeAhlZ9hZ+SCKn4OQ4GoDRZhLPTkYDt+wW CV3NTIy9uCGUSJ6xjCKoxClJmgSQdg5m4HzwfY4ofoEZ5iZQ0Zmt62jGRWc0zuxj hegnM+eO2reBJYu6Ypa9RPJdYJsmn1RNnC74IDY8Y95qn+WZj//UALCpYfX41hko i7TWD9GKQO8SBmAxhjCDifOxVBokoxYrNdzESl0LXvnzEadeZTd9BfUtTaBHhx6t njqqCPrbTY+3jAbZFd4RiERPnhLVKMytw5ot506BhPrUtpr2lusbN5svNXjuLeea MMUCAwEAAaOBoDCBnTATBgNVHSMEDDAKgAhOatpLwvJFqjAdBgNVHSUEFjAUBggr BgEFBQcDAQYIKwYBBQUHAwIwVAYDVR0RBE0wS4E+UHJvZmlsZVVVSUQ6QXBwU3J2 MDEtQkFTRS05MDkzMzJjMC1iNmFiLTQ2OTMtYWI5NC01Mjc1ZDI1MmFmNDiCCWxv Y2FsaG9zdDARBgNVHQ4ECgQITzqhA5sO8O4wDQYJKoZIhvcNAQELBQADggEBAKR0 gY/BM69S6BDyWp5dxcpmZ9FS783FBbdUXjVtTkQno+oYURDrhCdsfTLYtqUlP4J4 CHoskP+MwJjRIoKhPVQMv14Q4VC2J9coYXnePhFjE+6MaZbTjq9WaekGrpKkMaQA iQt5b67jo7y63CZKIo9yBvs7sxODQzDn3wZwyux2vPegXSaTHR/rop/s/mPk3YTS hQprs/IVtPoWU4/TsDN3gIlrAYGbcs29CAt5q9MfzkMmKsuDkTZD0ry42VjxjAmk xw23l/k8RoD1wRWaDVbgpjwSzt+kl+vJE/ip2w3h69eEZ9wbo6scRO5lCO2JM4Pr 7RhLQyWn2u00L7/9Omw= -----END CERTIFICATE-----
Known issues
editThis connector has the following known issues:
-
Upgrading from a tech preview connector (8.7 or earlier) to 8.8 will cause the MySQL connector configuration to be invalid.
MySQL connectors prior to 8.8 can be missing some configuration fields that are required for the connector to run. If you would like to continue using your MySQL connector after upgrading from 8.7 or earlier, run the script below to fix your connector’s configuration. This will populate the configuration with the missing fields. The auxilliary information needed for the configuration will then be automatically added by by the self-managed connector.
resp = client.update( index=".elastic-connectors", id="connector_id", doc={ "configuration": { "tables": { "type": "list", "value": "*" }, "ssl_enabled": { "type": "bool", "value": False }, "ssl_ca": { "type": "str", "value": "" }, "fetch_size": { "type": "int", "value": 50 }, "retry_count": { "type": "int", "value": 3 } } }, ) print(resp)
const response = await client.update({ index: ".elastic-connectors", id: "connector_id", doc: { configuration: { tables: { type: "list", value: "*", }, ssl_enabled: { type: "bool", value: false, }, ssl_ca: { type: "str", value: "", }, fetch_size: { type: "int", value: 50, }, retry_count: { type: "int", value: 3, }, }, }, }); console.log(response);
POST /.elastic-connectors/_update/connector_id { "doc" : { "configuration": { "tables": { "type": "list", "value": "*" }, "ssl_enabled": { "type": "bool", "value": false }, "ssl_ca": { "type": "str", "value": "" }, "fetch_size": { "type": "int", "value": 50 }, "retry_count": { "type": "int", "value": 3 } } } }
-
Upgrading to 8.8 does not migrate MySQL sync rules.
After upgrading, you must re-create your sync rules.
See Known issues for any issues affecting all connectors.
Documents and syncs
editThe following describes the default syncing behavior for this connector. Use sync rules and ingest pipelines to customize syncing for specific indices.
All records in the MySQL database included in your connector configuration are extracted and transformed into documents in your Elasticsearch index.
- For each row in your MySQL database table, the connector creates one Elasticsearch document.
- For each column, the connector transforms the column into an Elasticsearch field.
- Elasticsearch dynamically maps MySQL data types to Elasticsearch data types.
- Tables with no primary key defined are skipped.
-
Field values that represent other records are replaced with the primary key for that record (composite primary keys are joined with
_
).
The Elasticsearch mapping is created when the first document is created.
Each sync is a "full" sync.
For each MySQL row discovered:
- If it does not exist, the document is created in Elasticsearch.
- If it already exists in Elasticsearch, the Elasticsearch document is replaced and the version is incremented.
- If an existing Elasticsearch document no longer exists in the MySQL table, it is deleted from Elasticsearch.
Deployment using Docker
editYou can deploy the MySQL connector as a self-managed connector using Docker. Follow these instructions.
Step 1: Download sample configuration file
Download the sample configuration file. You can either download it manually or run the following command:
curl https://raw.githubusercontent.com/elastic/connectors/main/config.yml.example --output ~/connectors-config/config.yml
Remember to update the --output
argument value if your directory name is different, or you want to use a different config file name.
Step 2: Update the configuration file for your self-managed connector
Update the configuration file with the following settings to match your environment:
-
elasticsearch.host
-
elasticsearch.api_key
-
connectors
If you’re running the connector service against a Dockerized version of Elasticsearch and Kibana, your config file will look like this:
# When connecting to your cloud deployment you should edit the host value elasticsearch.host: http://host.docker.internal:9200 elasticsearch.api_key: <ELASTICSEARCH_API_KEY> connectors: - connector_id: <CONNECTOR_ID_FROM_KIBANA> service_type: mysql api_key: <CONNECTOR_API_KEY_FROM_KIBANA> # Optional. If not provided, the connector will use the elasticsearch.api_key instead
Using the elasticsearch.api_key
is the recommended authentication method. However, you can also use elasticsearch.username
and elasticsearch.password
to authenticate with your Elasticsearch instance.
Note: You can change other default configurations by simply uncommenting specific settings in the configuration file and modifying their values.
Step 3: Run the Docker image
Run the Docker image with the Connector Service using the following command:
docker run \ -v ~/connectors-config:/config \ --network "elastic" \ --tty \ --rm \ docker.elastic.co/enterprise-search/elastic-connectors:8.17.4 \ /app/bin/elastic-ingest \ -c /config/config.yml
Refer to DOCKER.md
in the elastic/connectors
repo for more details.
Find all available Docker images in the official registry.
We also have a quickstart self-managed option using Docker Compose, so you can spin up all required services at once: Elasticsearch, Kibana, and the connectors service.
Refer to this README in the elastic/connectors
repo for more information.
Sync rules
editThe following sections describe Sync rules for this connector.
Basic sync rules are identical for all connectors and are available by default.
Advanced rules for MySQL can be used to pass arbitrary SQL statements to a MySQL instance.
You need to specify the tables used in your custom query in the "tables" field.
For example:
[ { "tables": ["table1", "table2"], "query": "SELECT ... FROM ..." } ]
When using advanced rules, a query can bypass the configuration field tables
.
This will happen if the query specifies a table that doesn’t appear in the configuration.
This can also happen if the configuration specifies *
to fetch all tables while the advanced sync rule requests for only a subset of tables.
Troubleshooting
editSee Troubleshooting.
Security
editSee Security.
On this page
- Elastic managed connector reference
- Availability and prerequisites
- Compatibility
- Create a MySQL connector
- Use the UI
- Use the API
- Usage
- Configuration
- Known issues
- Documents and syncs
- Sync rules
- Troubleshooting
- Security
- Self-managed connector
- Availability and prerequisites
- Create a MySQL connector
- Use the UI
- Use the API
- Usage
- Compatibility
- Configuration
- Known issues
- Documents and syncs
- Deployment using Docker
- Sync rules
- Troubleshooting
- Security