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Qualys Vulnerability Management, Detection and Response (VMDR)

Qualys Vulnerability Management, Detection and Response (VMDR)

Version	5.8.0 (View all)
Compatible Kibana version(s)	8.13.0 or higher
Supported Serverless project types What’s this?	Security Observability
Subscription level What’s this?	Basic
Level of support What’s this?	Elastic

This Qualys VMDR integration is a cloud-based service that gives you immediate, global visibility into where your IT systems might be vulnerable to the latest Internet threats and how to protect them. It helps you to continuously identify threats and monitor unexpected changes in your network before they turn into breaches.

The Qualys VMDR integration uses REST API mode to collect data. Elastic Agent fetches data via API endpoints.

Compatibility

This module has been tested against the latest Qualys VMDR version v2.

Data streams

The Qualys VMDR integration collects data for the following two events:

Event Type
Asset Host Detection
Knowledge Base
User Activity Log

Reference for Rest APIs of Qualys VMDR.

Requirements

Elastic Agent must be installed.
You can install only one Elastic Agent per host.
Elastic Agent is required to stream data through the REST API and ship the data to Elastic, where the events will then be processed via the integration’s ingest pipelines.

Installing and managing an Elastic Agent:

You have a few options for installing and managing an Elastic Agent:

Install a Fleet-managed Elastic Agent (recommended):

With this approach, you install Elastic Agent and use Fleet in Kibana to define, configure, and manage your agents in a central location. We recommend using Fleet management because it makes the management and upgrade of your agents considerably easier.

Install Elastic Agent in standalone mode (advanced users):

With this approach, you install Elastic Agent and manually configure the agent locally on the system where it’s installed. You are responsible for managing and upgrading the agents. This approach is reserved for advanced users only.

Install Elastic Agent in a containerized environment:

You can run Elastic Agent inside a container, either with Fleet Server or standalone. Docker images for all versions of Elastic Agent are available from the Elastic Docker registry, and we provide deployment manifests for running on Kubernetes.

There are some minimum requirements for running Elastic Agent and for more information, refer to the link here.

Permissions

Asset Host Detection

Role	Permission
Managers	All VM scanned hosts in subscription
Unit Managers	VM scanned hosts in user’s business unit
Scanners	VM scanned hosts in user’s account
Readers	VM scanned hosts in user’s account

Knowledge Base

Managers, Unit Managers, Scanners, Readers have permission to download vulnerability data from the KnowledgeBase.

User Activity Log

Role	Permission
Managers	All actions taken by all users
Unit Managers	Actions taken by users in their business unit
Scanners	Own actions only
Readers	Own actions only

Setup

To collect data through REST API, follow the below steps:

Considering you already have a Qualys user account, to identify your Qualys platform and get the API URL, refer this link.
Alternative way to get the API URL is to log in to your Qualys account and go to Help > About. You’ll find your URL under Security Operations Center (SOC).

Enabling the integration in Elastic:

In Kibana go to Management > Integrations
In "Search for integrations" search bar, type Qualys VMDR
Click on the "Qualys VMDR" integration from the search results.
Click on the Add Qualys VMDR Integration button to add the integration.
While adding the integration, if you want to collect Asset Host Detection data via REST API, then you have to put the following details:
- username
- password
- url
- interval
- input parameters
- batch size
  
  or if you want to collect Knowledge Base data via REST API, then you have to put the following details:
- username
- password
- url
- initial interval
- interval
- input parameters
  
  or if you want to collect User Activity log data via REST API, then you have to put the following details:
- username
- password
- url
- initial interval
- interval

By default, the input parameter is set to "action=list".

Data reference

Asset Host Detection

This is the Asset Host Detection dataset.

Example

An example event for asset_host_detection looks as following:

{
    "@timestamp": "2024-12-05T11:02:04.225Z",
    "agent": {
        "ephemeral_id": "9c04104d-1da0-4c98-b133-0aedefdc2680",
        "id": "dccf1148-df50-4c35-a3d7-633418e936ff",
        "name": "elastic-agent-88337",
        "type": "filebeat",
        "version": "8.13.0"
    },
    "data_stream": {
        "dataset": "qualys_vmdr.asset_host_detection",
        "namespace": "85068",
        "type": "logs"
    },
    "ecs": {
        "version": "8.11.0"
    },
    "elastic_agent": {
        "id": "dccf1148-df50-4c35-a3d7-633418e936ff",
        "snapshot": false,
        "version": "8.13.0"
    },
    "event": {
        "agent_id_status": "verified",
        "category": [
            "host"
        ],
        "dataset": "qualys_vmdr.asset_host_detection",
        "ingested": "2024-12-05T11:02:07Z",
        "kind": "alert",
        "original": "{\"DETECTION_LIST\":{\"AFFECT_RUNNING_KERNEL\":\"0\",\"FIRST_FOUND_DATETIME\":\"2021-02-05T04:50:45Z\",\"IS_DISABLED\":\"0\",\"IS_IGNORED\":\"0\",\"LAST_FIXED_DATETIME\":\"2022-12-14T06:52:57Z\",\"LAST_FOUND_DATETIME\":\"2024-03-08T20:15:41Z\",\"LAST_PROCESSED_DATETIME\":\"2024-03-08T20:15:41Z\",\"LAST_TEST_DATETIME\":\"2024-03-08T20:15:41Z\",\"LAST_UPDATE_DATETIME\":\"2024-03-08T20:15:41Z\",\"QDS\":{\"#text\":\"35\",\"severity\":\"LOW\"},\"QDS_FACTORS\":{\"QDS_FACTOR\":[{\"#text\":\"7.7\",\"name\":\"CVSS\"},{\"#text\":\"v3.x\",\"name\":\"CVSS_version\"},{\"#text\":\"0.00232\",\"name\":\"epss\"},{\"#text\":\"AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:N/I:N/A:H\",\"name\":\"CVSS_vector\"}]},\"QID\":\"197595\",\"RESULTS\":\"Package Installed Version Required Version\\nlinux-cloud-tools-4.4.0 1074-aws_4.4.0-1074.84  1092\\nlinux-aws-tools-4.4.0 1074_4.4.0-1074.84  1092\\nlinux-aws-headers-4.4.0 1074_4.15.0-1126.135  1092\\nlinux-tools-4.4.0 1074-aws_4.4.0-1074.84  1092\\nlinux-aws-cloud-tools-4.4.0 1074_4.4.0-1074.84  1092\",\"SEVERITY\":\"3\",\"SSL\":\"0\",\"STATUS\":\"Active\",\"TIMES_FOUND\":\"5393\",\"TYPE\":\"Confirmed\",\"UNIQUE_VULN_ID\":\"5555555555\"},\"DNS\":\"\",\"DNS_DATA\":{\"DOMAIN\":\"\",\"FQDN\":\"\",\"HOSTNAME\":\"\"},\"ID\":\"12048633\",\"IP\":\"10.50.2.111\",\"LAST_PC_SCANNED_DATE\":\"2023-06-28T09:58:12Z\",\"LAST_SCAN_DATETIME\":\"2023-07-03T06:25:17Z\",\"LAST_VM_SCANNED_DATE\":\"2023-07-03T06:23:47Z\",\"LAST_VM_SCANNED_DURATION\":\"1113\",\"NETBIOS\":\"\",\"OS\":\"\",\"TRACKING_METHOD\":\"IP\"}",
        "type": [
            "info"
        ]
    },
    "host": {
        "id": "12048633",
        "ip": [
            "10.50.2.111"
        ]
    },
    "input": {
        "type": "cel"
    },
    "qualys_vmdr": {
        "asset_host_detection": {
            "id": "12048633",
            "ip": "10.50.2.111",
            "last_pc_scanned_date": "2023-06-28T09:58:12.000Z",
            "last_scan_datetime": "2023-07-03T06:25:17.000Z",
            "last_vm_scanned_date": "2023-07-03T06:23:47.000Z",
            "last_vm_scanned_duration": 1113,
            "tracking_method": "IP",
            "vulnerability": {
                "affect_running_kernel": "0",
                "first_found_datetime": "2021-02-05T04:50:45.000Z",
                "is_disabled": false,
                "is_ignored": false,
                "last_fixed_datetime": "2022-12-14T06:52:57.000Z",
                "last_found_datetime": "2024-03-08T20:15:41.000Z",
                "last_processed_datetime": "2024-03-08T20:15:41.000Z",
                "last_test_datetime": "2024-03-08T20:15:41.000Z",
                "last_update_datetime": "2024-03-08T20:15:41.000Z",
                "qds": {
                    "score": 35,
                    "severity": "LOW"
                },
                "qds_factors": [
                    {
                        "name": "CVSS",
                        "text": "7.7"
                    },
                    {
                        "name": "CVSS_version",
                        "text": "v3.x"
                    },
                    {
                        "name": "epss",
                        "text": "0.00232"
                    },
                    {
                        "name": "CVSS_vector",
                        "text": "AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:N/I:N/A:H"
                    }
                ],
                "qid": 197595,
                "results": "Package Installed Version Required Version\nlinux-cloud-tools-4.4.0 1074-aws_4.4.0-1074.84  1092\nlinux-aws-tools-4.4.0 1074_4.4.0-1074.84  1092\nlinux-aws-headers-4.4.0 1074_4.15.0-1126.135  1092\nlinux-tools-4.4.0 1074-aws_4.4.0-1074.84  1092\nlinux-aws-cloud-tools-4.4.0 1074_4.4.0-1074.84  1092",
                "severity": 3,
                "ssl": "0",
                "status": "Active",
                "times_found": 5393,
                "type": "Confirmed",
                "unique_vuln_id": "5555555555"
            }
        }
    },
    "related": {
        "hosts": [
            "12048633"
        ],
        "ip": [
            "10.50.2.111"
        ]
    },
    "tags": [
        "preserve_original_event",
        "preserve_duplicate_custom_fields",
        "forwarded",
        "qualys_vmdr-asset_host_detection",
        "provider_cloud_data"
    ],
    "vulnerability": {
        "classification": "CVSS",
        "scanner": {
            "vendor": "Qualys"
        },
        "score": {
            "base": 7.7
        },
        "severity": "high"
    }
}

Exported fields

Field	Description	Type
@timestamp	Event timestamp.	date
data_stream.dataset	Data stream dataset.	constant_keyword
data_stream.namespace	Data stream namespace.	constant_keyword
data_stream.type	Data stream type.	constant_keyword
event.dataset	Event dataset.	constant_keyword
event.module	Event module.	constant_keyword
input.type	Type of filebeat input.	keyword
log.offset	Log offset.	long
qualys_vmdr.asset_host_detection.asset_id		long
qualys_vmdr.asset_host_detection.cloud_provider		keyword
qualys_vmdr.asset_host_detection.cloud_provider_tags.cloud_tag.last_success_date		date
qualys_vmdr.asset_host_detection.cloud_provider_tags.cloud_tag.name		keyword
qualys_vmdr.asset_host_detection.cloud_provider_tags.cloud_tag.value		keyword
qualys_vmdr.asset_host_detection.cloud_resource_id		keyword
qualys_vmdr.asset_host_detection.cloud_service		keyword
qualys_vmdr.asset_host_detection.dns		keyword
qualys_vmdr.asset_host_detection.dns_data.domain		keyword
qualys_vmdr.asset_host_detection.dns_data.fqdn		keyword
qualys_vmdr.asset_host_detection.dns_data.hostname		keyword
qualys_vmdr.asset_host_detection.ec2_instance_id		keyword
qualys_vmdr.asset_host_detection.id		keyword
qualys_vmdr.asset_host_detection.ip		ip
qualys_vmdr.asset_host_detection.ipv6		ip
qualys_vmdr.asset_host_detection.last_pc_scanned_date		date
qualys_vmdr.asset_host_detection.last_scan_datetime		date
qualys_vmdr.asset_host_detection.last_vm_auth_scanned_date		date
qualys_vmdr.asset_host_detection.last_vm_auth_scanned_duration		long
qualys_vmdr.asset_host_detection.last_vm_scanned_date		date
qualys_vmdr.asset_host_detection.last_vm_scanned_duration		long
qualys_vmdr.asset_host_detection.metadata.azure.attribute.last.error.date		date
qualys_vmdr.asset_host_detection.metadata.azure.attribute.last.error.value		keyword
qualys_vmdr.asset_host_detection.metadata.azure.attribute.last.status		keyword
qualys_vmdr.asset_host_detection.metadata.azure.attribute.last.success_date		date
qualys_vmdr.asset_host_detection.metadata.azure.attribute.name		keyword
qualys_vmdr.asset_host_detection.metadata.azure.attribute.value		keyword
qualys_vmdr.asset_host_detection.metadata.ec2.attribute.last.error.date		date
qualys_vmdr.asset_host_detection.metadata.ec2.attribute.last.error.value		keyword
qualys_vmdr.asset_host_detection.metadata.ec2.attribute.last.status		keyword
qualys_vmdr.asset_host_detection.metadata.ec2.attribute.last.success_date		date
qualys_vmdr.asset_host_detection.metadata.ec2.attribute.name		keyword
qualys_vmdr.asset_host_detection.metadata.ec2.attribute.value		keyword
qualys_vmdr.asset_host_detection.metadata.google.attribute.last.error.date		date
qualys_vmdr.asset_host_detection.metadata.google.attribute.last.error.value		keyword
qualys_vmdr.asset_host_detection.metadata.google.attribute.last.status		keyword
qualys_vmdr.asset_host_detection.metadata.google.attribute.last.success_date		date
qualys_vmdr.asset_host_detection.metadata.google.attribute.name		keyword
qualys_vmdr.asset_host_detection.metadata.google.attribute.value		keyword
qualys_vmdr.asset_host_detection.netbios		keyword
qualys_vmdr.asset_host_detection.network_id		keyword
qualys_vmdr.asset_host_detection.os		keyword
qualys_vmdr.asset_host_detection.os_cpe		keyword
qualys_vmdr.asset_host_detection.qg_hostid		keyword
qualys_vmdr.asset_host_detection.tags.background_color		keyword
qualys_vmdr.asset_host_detection.tags.color		keyword
qualys_vmdr.asset_host_detection.tags.id		keyword
qualys_vmdr.asset_host_detection.tags.name		keyword
qualys_vmdr.asset_host_detection.tracking_method		keyword
qualys_vmdr.asset_host_detection.vulnerability.affect_exploitable_config		keyword
qualys_vmdr.asset_host_detection.vulnerability.affect_running_kernel		keyword
qualys_vmdr.asset_host_detection.vulnerability.affect_running_service		keyword
qualys_vmdr.asset_host_detection.vulnerability.asset_cve		keyword
qualys_vmdr.asset_host_detection.vulnerability.first_found_datetime		date
qualys_vmdr.asset_host_detection.vulnerability.first_reopened_datetime		date
qualys_vmdr.asset_host_detection.vulnerability.fqdn		keyword
qualys_vmdr.asset_host_detection.vulnerability.instance		keyword
qualys_vmdr.asset_host_detection.vulnerability.is_disabled		boolean
qualys_vmdr.asset_host_detection.vulnerability.is_ignored		boolean
qualys_vmdr.asset_host_detection.vulnerability.last_fixed_datetime		date
qualys_vmdr.asset_host_detection.vulnerability.last_found_datetime		date
qualys_vmdr.asset_host_detection.vulnerability.last_processed_datetime		date
qualys_vmdr.asset_host_detection.vulnerability.last_reopened_datetime		date
qualys_vmdr.asset_host_detection.vulnerability.last_test_datetime		date
qualys_vmdr.asset_host_detection.vulnerability.last_update_datetime		date
qualys_vmdr.asset_host_detection.vulnerability.port		long
qualys_vmdr.asset_host_detection.vulnerability.protocol		keyword
qualys_vmdr.asset_host_detection.vulnerability.qds.score		integer
qualys_vmdr.asset_host_detection.vulnerability.qds.severity		keyword
qualys_vmdr.asset_host_detection.vulnerability.qds_factors.name		keyword
qualys_vmdr.asset_host_detection.vulnerability.qds_factors.text		keyword
qualys_vmdr.asset_host_detection.vulnerability.qid		integer
qualys_vmdr.asset_host_detection.vulnerability.results		keyword
qualys_vmdr.asset_host_detection.vulnerability.service		keyword
qualys_vmdr.asset_host_detection.vulnerability.severity		long
qualys_vmdr.asset_host_detection.vulnerability.ssl		keyword
qualys_vmdr.asset_host_detection.vulnerability.status		keyword
qualys_vmdr.asset_host_detection.vulnerability.times_found		long
qualys_vmdr.asset_host_detection.vulnerability.times_reopened		long
qualys_vmdr.asset_host_detection.vulnerability.type		keyword
qualys_vmdr.asset_host_detection.vulnerability.unique_vuln_id		keyword

Knowledge Base

This is the Knowledge Base dataset.

Example

An example event for knowledge_base looks as following:

{
    "@timestamp": "2023-06-29T12:20:46.000Z",
    "agent": {
        "ephemeral_id": "4e6d92f6-8a28-471c-a03f-8c2685171b7b",
        "id": "dc86e78e-6670-441f-acdd-99309474050f",
        "name": "elastic-agent-65730",
        "type": "filebeat",
        "version": "8.13.0"
    },
    "data_stream": {
        "dataset": "qualys_vmdr.knowledge_base",
        "namespace": "47901",
        "type": "logs"
    },
    "ecs": {
        "version": "8.11.0"
    },
    "elastic_agent": {
        "id": "dc86e78e-6670-441f-acdd-99309474050f",
        "snapshot": false,
        "version": "8.13.0"
    },
    "event": {
        "agent_id_status": "verified",
        "category": [
            "vulnerability"
        ],
        "dataset": "qualys_vmdr.knowledge_base",
        "id": "11830",
        "ingested": "2024-09-25T21:49:31Z",
        "kind": "alert",
        "original": "{\"CATEGORY\":\"CGI\",\"CONSEQUENCE\":\"\",\"CVE_LIST\":[\"CVE-2022-31629\",\"CVE-2022-31628\"],\"DIAGNOSIS\":\"\",\"DISCOVERY\":{\"REMOTE\":\"1\"},\"LAST_SERVICE_MODIFICATION_DATETIME\":\"2023-06-29T12:20:46Z\",\"PATCHABLE\":\"0\",\"PCI_FLAG\":\"1\",\"PUBLISHED_DATETIME\":\"2017-06-05T21:34:49Z\",\"QID\":\"11830\",\"SEVERITY_LEVEL\":\"2\",\"SOFTWARE_LIST\":{\"SOFTWARE\":[{\"PRODUCT\":\"\",\"VENDOR\":\"\"}]},\"SOLUTION\":\"\",\"THREAT_INTELLIGENCE\":{\"THREAT_INTEL\":[{\"id\":\"8\"}]},\"TITLE\":\"\",\"VULN_TYPE\":\"Vulnerability\"}",
        "type": [
            "info"
        ]
    },
    "input": {
        "type": "cel"
    },
    "qualys_vmdr": {
        "knowledge_base": {
            "category": "CGI",
            "cve_list": [
                "CVE-2022-31629",
                "CVE-2022-31628"
            ],
            "discovery": {
                "remote": 1
            },
            "last": {
                "service_modification_datetime": "2023-06-29T12:20:46.000Z"
            },
            "patchable": false,
            "pci_flag": true,
            "published_datetime": "2017-06-05T21:34:49.000Z",
            "qid": "11830",
            "severity_level": "2",
            "threat_intelligence": {
                "intel": [
                    {
                        "id": "8"
                    }
                ]
            },
            "vuln_type": "Vulnerability"
        }
    },
    "tags": [
        "preserve_original_event",
        "preserve_duplicate_custom_fields",
        "forwarded",
        "qualys_vmdr-knowledge_base"
    ],
    "vulnerability": {
        "category": [
            "CGI"
        ],
        "id": [
            "CVE-2022-31629",
            "CVE-2022-31628"
        ],
        "severity": "Medium"
    }
}

Exported fields

Field	Description	Type
@timestamp	Event timestamp.	date
data_stream.dataset	Data stream dataset.	constant_keyword
data_stream.namespace	Data stream namespace.	constant_keyword
data_stream.type	Data stream type.	constant_keyword
event.dataset	Event dataset.	constant_keyword
event.module	Event module.	constant_keyword
input.type	Type of filebeat input.	keyword
log.offset	Log offset.	long
qualys_vmdr.knowledge_base.automatic_pci_fail		keyword
qualys_vmdr.knowledge_base.bugtraq_list.id		keyword
qualys_vmdr.knowledge_base.bugtraq_list.url		keyword
qualys_vmdr.knowledge_base.category		keyword
qualys_vmdr.knowledge_base.changelog_list.info.change_date		date
qualys_vmdr.knowledge_base.changelog_list.info.comments		keyword
qualys_vmdr.knowledge_base.compliance_list.description		keyword
qualys_vmdr.knowledge_base.compliance_list.section		keyword
qualys_vmdr.knowledge_base.compliance_list.type		keyword
qualys_vmdr.knowledge_base.consequence.comment		keyword
qualys_vmdr.knowledge_base.consequence.value		keyword
qualys_vmdr.knowledge_base.correlation.exploits.explt_src.list.explt.desc		keyword
qualys_vmdr.knowledge_base.correlation.exploits.explt_src.list.explt.link		keyword
qualys_vmdr.knowledge_base.correlation.exploits.explt_src.list.explt.ref		keyword
qualys_vmdr.knowledge_base.correlation.exploits.explt_src.name		keyword
qualys_vmdr.knowledge_base.correlation.malware.src.list.info.alias		keyword
qualys_vmdr.knowledge_base.correlation.malware.src.list.info.id		keyword
qualys_vmdr.knowledge_base.correlation.malware.src.list.info.link		keyword
qualys_vmdr.knowledge_base.correlation.malware.src.list.info.platform		keyword
qualys_vmdr.knowledge_base.correlation.malware.src.list.info.rating		keyword
qualys_vmdr.knowledge_base.correlation.malware.src.list.info.type		keyword
qualys_vmdr.knowledge_base.correlation.malware.src.name		keyword
qualys_vmdr.knowledge_base.cve_list		keyword
qualys_vmdr.knowledge_base.cvss.access.complexity		keyword
qualys_vmdr.knowledge_base.cvss.access.vector		keyword
qualys_vmdr.knowledge_base.cvss.authentication		keyword
qualys_vmdr.knowledge_base.cvss.base		keyword
qualys_vmdr.knowledge_base.cvss.base_obj		flattened
qualys_vmdr.knowledge_base.cvss.exploitability		keyword
qualys_vmdr.knowledge_base.cvss.impact.availability		keyword
qualys_vmdr.knowledge_base.cvss.impact.confidentiality		keyword
qualys_vmdr.knowledge_base.cvss.impact.integrity		keyword
qualys_vmdr.knowledge_base.cvss.remediation_level		keyword
qualys_vmdr.knowledge_base.cvss.report_confidence		keyword
qualys_vmdr.knowledge_base.cvss.temporal		keyword
qualys_vmdr.knowledge_base.cvss.vector_string		keyword
qualys_vmdr.knowledge_base.cvss_v3.attack.complexity		keyword
qualys_vmdr.knowledge_base.cvss_v3.attack.vector		keyword
qualys_vmdr.knowledge_base.cvss_v3.base		keyword
qualys_vmdr.knowledge_base.cvss_v3.exploit_code_maturity		keyword
qualys_vmdr.knowledge_base.cvss_v3.impact.availability		keyword
qualys_vmdr.knowledge_base.cvss_v3.impact.confidentiality		keyword
qualys_vmdr.knowledge_base.cvss_v3.impact.integrity		keyword
qualys_vmdr.knowledge_base.cvss_v3.privileges_required		keyword
qualys_vmdr.knowledge_base.cvss_v3.remediation_level		keyword
qualys_vmdr.knowledge_base.cvss_v3.report_confidence		keyword
qualys_vmdr.knowledge_base.cvss_v3.scope		keyword
qualys_vmdr.knowledge_base.cvss_v3.temporal		keyword
qualys_vmdr.knowledge_base.cvss_v3.user_interaction		keyword
qualys_vmdr.knowledge_base.cvss_v3.vector_string		keyword
qualys_vmdr.knowledge_base.cvss_v3.version		keyword
qualys_vmdr.knowledge_base.detection_info		keyword
qualys_vmdr.knowledge_base.diagnosis.comment		match_only_text
qualys_vmdr.knowledge_base.diagnosis.value		match_only_text
qualys_vmdr.knowledge_base.discovery.additional_info		keyword
qualys_vmdr.knowledge_base.discovery.auth_type_list.value		keyword
qualys_vmdr.knowledge_base.discovery.remote		long
qualys_vmdr.knowledge_base.error		keyword
qualys_vmdr.knowledge_base.id_range		keyword
qualys_vmdr.knowledge_base.ids		keyword
qualys_vmdr.knowledge_base.is_disabled		boolean
qualys_vmdr.knowledge_base.last.customization.datetime		date
qualys_vmdr.knowledge_base.last.customization.user_login		keyword
qualys_vmdr.knowledge_base.last.service_modification_datetime		date
qualys_vmdr.knowledge_base.patchable		boolean
qualys_vmdr.knowledge_base.pci_flag		boolean
qualys_vmdr.knowledge_base.pci_reasons.value		keyword
qualys_vmdr.knowledge_base.published_datetime		date
qualys_vmdr.knowledge_base.qid		keyword
qualys_vmdr.knowledge_base.severity_level		keyword
qualys_vmdr.knowledge_base.software_list.product		keyword
qualys_vmdr.knowledge_base.software_list.vendor		keyword
qualys_vmdr.knowledge_base.solution.comment		match_only_text
qualys_vmdr.knowledge_base.solution.value		match_only_text
qualys_vmdr.knowledge_base.supported_modules		keyword
qualys_vmdr.knowledge_base.threat_intelligence.intel.id		keyword
qualys_vmdr.knowledge_base.threat_intelligence.intel.text		keyword
qualys_vmdr.knowledge_base.title		keyword
qualys_vmdr.knowledge_base.vendor_reference_list.id		keyword
qualys_vmdr.knowledge_base.vendor_reference_list.url		keyword
qualys_vmdr.knowledge_base.vuln_type		keyword

User Activity

This is the User Activity dataset. It connects to an API that exports the user activity log.

Example

An example event for user_activity looks as following:

{
    "@timestamp": "2024-01-18T12:45:24.000Z",
    "agent": {
        "ephemeral_id": "8541dd66-de0a-4e54-a66e-3f9dc02867df",
        "id": "3acf31e6-1468-482c-b38b-d3b7397270dd",
        "name": "elastic-agent-32349",
        "type": "filebeat",
        "version": "8.13.0"
    },
    "data_stream": {
        "dataset": "qualys_vmdr.user_activity",
        "namespace": "28709",
        "type": "logs"
    },
    "ecs": {
        "version": "8.11.0"
    },
    "elastic_agent": {
        "id": "3acf31e6-1468-482c-b38b-d3b7397270dd",
        "snapshot": false,
        "version": "8.13.0"
    },
    "event": {
        "action": "request",
        "agent_id_status": "verified",
        "category": [
            "api"
        ],
        "dataset": "qualys_vmdr.user_activity",
        "ingested": "2024-09-25T21:52:05Z",
        "kind": "event",
        "original": "{\"Action\":\"request\",\"Date\":\"2024-01-18T12:45:24Z\",\"Details\":\"API: /api/2.0/fo/activity_log/index.php\",\"Module\":\"auth\",\"User IP\":\"10.113.195.136\",\"User Name\":\"john\",\"User Role\":\"Reader\"}",
        "provider": "auth",
        "type": [
            "info"
        ]
    },
    "input": {
        "type": "cel"
    },
    "message": "API: /api/2.0/fo/activity_log/index.php",
    "qualys_vmdr": {
        "user_activity": {
            "Action": "request",
            "Date": "2024-01-18T12:45:24Z",
            "Details": "API: /api/2.0/fo/activity_log/index.php",
            "Module": "auth",
            "User_IP": "10.113.195.136",
            "User_Name": "john",
            "User_Role": "Reader"
        }
    },
    "related": {
        "ip": [
            "10.113.195.136"
        ],
        "user": [
            "john"
        ]
    },
    "source": {
        "ip": "10.113.195.136"
    },
    "tags": [
        "preserve_duplicate_custom_fields",
        "preserve_original_event",
        "forwarded",
        "qualys_vmdr-user_activity"
    ],
    "user": {
        "name": "john",
        "roles": [
            "Reader"
        ]
    }
}

Exported fields

Field	Description	Type
@timestamp	Date/time when the event originated. This is the date/time extracted from the event, typically representing when the event was generated by the source. If the event source has no original timestamp, this value is typically populated by the first time the event was received by the pipeline. Required field for all events.	date
data_stream.dataset	The field can contain anything that makes sense to signify the source of the data. Examples include `nginx.access`, `prometheus`, `endpoint` etc. For data streams that otherwise fit, but that do not have dataset set we use the value "generic" for the dataset value. `event.dataset` should have the same value as `data_stream.dataset`. Beyond the Elasticsearch data stream naming criteria noted above, the `dataset` value has additional restrictions: * Must not contain `-` * No longer than 100 characters	constant_keyword
data_stream.namespace	A user defined namespace. Namespaces are useful to allow grouping of data. Many users already organize their indices this way, and the data stream naming scheme now provides this best practice as a default. Many users will populate this field with `default`. If no value is used, it falls back to `default`. Beyond the Elasticsearch index naming criteria noted above, `namespace` value has the additional restrictions: * Must not contain `-` * No longer than 100 characters	constant_keyword
data_stream.type	An overarching type for the data stream. Currently allowed values are "logs" and "metrics". We expect to also add "traces" and "synthetics" in the near future.	constant_keyword
event.dataset	Name of the dataset. If an event source publishes more than one type of log or events (e.g. access log, error log), the dataset is used to specify which one the event comes from. It’s recommended but not required to start the dataset name with the module name, followed by a dot, then the dataset name.	constant_keyword
event.module	Name of the module this data is coming from. If your monitoring agent supports the concept of modules or plugins to process events of a given source (e.g. Apache logs), `event.module` should contain the name of this module.	constant_keyword
input.type	Type of filebeat input.	keyword
qualys_vmdr.user_activity.Action		keyword
qualys_vmdr.user_activity.Date		date
qualys_vmdr.user_activity.Details		keyword
qualys_vmdr.user_activity.Module		keyword
qualys_vmdr.user_activity.User_IP		keyword
qualys_vmdr.user_activity.User_Name		keyword
qualys_vmdr.user_activity.User_Role		keyword

Changelog

Changelog

Version	Details	Kibana version(s)
5.8.0	Enhancement (View pull request) Add "preserve_original_event" tag to documents with `event.kind` manually set to "pipeline_error".	8.13.0 or higher
5.7.0	Enhancement (View pull request) Do not remove `event.original` in main ingest pipeline.	8.13.0 or higher
5.6.1	Bug fix (View pull request) Handle empty XML responses in Qualys asset_host_detection.	8.13.0 or higher
5.6.0	Enhancement (View pull request) Add "preserve_original_event" tag to documents with `event.kind` set to "pipeline_error".	8.13.0 or higher
5.5.0	Enhancement (View pull request) Capture error with decode_xml.	8.13.0 or higher
5.4.0	Enhancement (View pull request) Truncate very long field values.	8.13.0 or higher
5.3.0	Enhancement (View pull request) Document required user role permissions to each API. Bug fix (View pull request) Cleanup duplicate processors in asset host detection. Bug fix (View pull request) Remove stale kibana.version requirement from README	8.13.0 or higher
5.2.2	Bug fix (View pull request) Handle _LIST fields as array in knowledge_base data-stream.	8.13.0 or higher
5.2.1	Bug fix (View pull request) Use triple-brace Mustache templating when referencing variables in ingest pipelines.	8.13.0 or higher
5.2.0	Enhancement (View pull request) Retain event.original for asset_host_detection and knowledge_base as JSON.	8.13.0 or higher
5.1.0	Enhancement (View pull request) Set `vulnerability.score.base` field based on the item CVSS item under field `qualys_vmdr.asset_host_detection.vulnerability.qds_factors` Enhancement (View pull request) Set `vulnerability.classification` field to CVSS Enhancement (View pull request) Set `vulnerability.severity` field based on `vulnerability.score.base` Enhancement (View pull request) Set `vulnerability.scanner.vendor` field to Qualys Enhancement (View pull request) Set `vulnerability.score.version` field based on the item CVSS_vector item under field `qualys_vmdr.asset_host_detection.vulnerability.qds_factors`	8.13.0 or higher
5.0.0	Enhancement (View pull request) Rename fields to match Qualys name. Enhancement (View pull request) Convert numeric fields to long/integer. Enhancement (View pull request) Lowercase `cloud.provider` field.	8.13.0 or higher
4.3.0	Enhancement (View pull request) Allow user configuration of cloud metadata collection.	8.13.0 or higher
4.2.2	Bug fix (View pull request) Ensure last_modified_after query parameter is in the correct format.	8.13.0 or higher
4.2.1	Bug fix (View pull request) Fix CEL access to unset state.params in knowledge_base.	8.13.0 or higher
4.2.0	Enhancement (View pull request) Map cloud provider metadata to cloud fields.	8.13.0 or higher
4.1.1	Bug fix (View pull request) Fix handling of the activity_log API response body.	8.13.0 or higher
4.1.0	Enhancement (View pull request) Check the HTTP status code before processing the response.	8.13.0 or higher
4.0.1	Bug fix (View pull request) Reduce severity of error from documents lacking response IDs in knowledge base.	8.13.0 or higher
4.0.0	Enhancement (View pull request) Use field names matching Qualys names.	8.13.0 or higher
3.4.0	Enhancement (View pull request) Improve error reporting for API request failures.	8.13.0 or higher
3.3.0	Enhancement (View pull request) Removed import_mappings. Update the kibana constraint to ^8.13.0. Modified the field definitions to remove ECS fields made redundant by the ecs@mappings component template.	8.13.0 or higher
3.2.2	Bug fix (View pull request) Fix date format to match user activity API behaviour.	8.12.0 or higher
3.2.1	Bug fix (View pull request) Disable the new user activity data stream by default. Add a toggle to preserve original event to the user activity data stream. Format the since_datetime query parameter.	8.12.0 or higher
3.2.0	Enhancement (View pull request) Add new data stream for collecting user activity logs.	8.12.0 or higher
3.1.0	Enhancement (View pull request) Allow original event preservation.	8.12.0 or higher
3.0.0	Enhancement (View pull request) Expand documents to map each CVS per vulnerability.	8.12.0 or higher
2.1.0	Enhancement (View pull request) Increase request timeout default and document timeout length warning.	8.12.0 or higher
2.0.0	Enhancement (View pull request) Expand documents to map each vulnerability per host.	8.12.0 or higher
1.1.0	Enhancement (View pull request) Set sensitive values as secret.	8.12.0 or higher
1.0.1	Enhancement (View pull request) Changed owners	8.9.0 or higher
1.0.0	Enhancement (View pull request) Release package as GA.	8.9.0 or higher
0.8.1	Bug fix (View pull request) Fix mapping of vulnerability type and severity.	—
0.8.0	Enhancement (View pull request) Limit request tracer log count to five.	—
0.7.0	Enhancement (View pull request) ECS version updated to 8.11.0.	—
0.6.0	Enhancement (View pull request) Add request tracer logging to integration.	—
0.5.1	Bug fix (View pull request) Handle invalid input parameter for Knowledge Base data stream.	—
0.5.0	Enhancement (View pull request) ECS version updated to 8.10.0.	—
0.4.0	Enhancement (View pull request) The format_version in the package manifest changed from 2.11.0 to 3.0.0. Removed dotted YAML keys from package manifest. Added owner.type: elastic to package manifest.	—
0.3.0	Enhancement (View pull request) Add tags.yml file so that integration’s dashboards and saved searches are tagged with "Security Solution" and displayed in the Security Solution UI.	—
0.2.0	Bug fix (View pull request) Update data collection of knowledge base data stream to handle different log format.	—
0.1.0	Enhancement (View pull request) Initial Release.	—

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