QNAP NAS

Version	1.20.1 (View all)
Compatible Kibana version(s)	8.7.1 or higher
Supported Serverless project types What’s this?	Security Observability
Subscription level What’s this?	Basic
Level of support What’s this?	Community

The QNAP NAS integration collects Event and Access logs from QNAP NAS devices.

Log

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The log dataset receives QNAP NAS Event and Access logs over the syslog protocol. This has been tested with QTS 4.5.4 but is expected to work with new versions. This integration is only compatible with the "Send to Syslog Server" option which uses the RFC-3164 syslog format. Both Event and Access events are supported. All protocols; UDP, TCP, TLS are supported.

Example event

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Example

An example event for log looks as following:

{
    "@timestamp": "2022-10-30T20:24:24.000Z",
    "agent": {
        "ephemeral_id": "d78177be-a52f-47d7-ab88-ce74c24bde53",
        "id": "8ad7c85d-9943-4b05-b50f-ccab228ad581",
        "name": "docker-fleet-agent",
        "type": "filebeat",
        "version": "8.1.0"
    },
    "data_stream": {
        "dataset": "qnap_nas.log",
        "namespace": "ep",
        "type": "logs"
    },
    "ecs": {
        "version": "8.11.0"
    },
    "elastic_agent": {
        "id": "8ad7c85d-9943-4b05-b50f-ccab228ad581",
        "snapshot": false,
        "version": "8.1.0"
    },
    "event": {
        "action": "create-directory",
        "agent_id_status": "verified",
        "category": [
            "file"
        ],
        "created": "2022-10-30T20:24:24.000Z",
        "dataset": "qnap_nas.log",
        "ingested": "2022-11-24T09:21:53Z",
        "kind": "event",
        "provider": "conn-log",
        "timezone": "+00:00",
        "type": [
            "creation"
        ]
    },
    "file": {
        "path": "path/to/files/New folder"
    },
    "host": {
        "name": "qnap-nas01"
    },
    "input": {
        "type": "tcp"
    },
    "log": {
        "source": {
            "address": "172.24.0.4:35244"
        },
        "syslog": {
            "priority": 30
        }
    },
    "observer": {
        "product": "NAS",
        "type": "nas",
        "vendor": "QNAP"
    },
    "process": {
        "name": "qulogd",
        "pid": 14629
    },
    "qnap": {
        "nas": {
            "connection_type": "Samba",
            "file": {
                "path": "path/to/files/New folder"
            }
        }
    },
    "related": {
        "hosts": [
            "user-laptop"
        ],
        "ip": [
            "10.50.36.33"
        ],
        "user": [
            "admin.user"
        ]
    },
    "source": {
        "address": "10.50.36.33",
        "domain": "user-laptop",
        "ip": "10.50.36.33"
    },
    "tags": [
        "qnap-nas",
        "forwarded"
    ],
    "user": {
        "name": "admin.user"
    }
}

Exported fields

Field	Description	Type
@timestamp	Event timestamp.	date
data_stream.dataset	Data stream dataset.	constant_keyword
data_stream.namespace	Data stream namespace.	constant_keyword
data_stream.type	Data stream type.	constant_keyword
ecs.version	ECS version this event conforms to. `ecs.version` is a required field and must exist in all events. When querying across multiple indices — which may conform to slightly different ECS versions — this field lets integrations adjust to the schema version of the events.	keyword
error.message	Error message.	match_only_text
event.action	The action captured by the event. This describes the information in the event. It is more specific than `event.category`. Examples are `group-add`, `process-started`, `file-created`. The value is normally defined by the implementer.	keyword
event.dataset	Event dataset	constant_keyword
event.ingested	Timestamp when an event arrived in the central data store. This is different from `@timestamp`, which is when the event originally occurred. It’s also different from `event.created`, which is meant to capture the first time an agent saw the event. In normal conditions, assuming no tampering, the timestamps should chronologically look like this: `@timestamp` < `event.created` < `event.ingested`.	date
event.module	Event module	constant_keyword
event.original	Raw text message of entire event. Used to demonstrate log integrity or where the full log message (before splitting it up in multiple parts) may be required, e.g. for reindex. This field is not indexed and doc_values are disabled. It cannot be searched, but it can be retrieved from `_source`. If users wish to override this and index this field, please see `Field data types` in the `Elasticsearch Reference`.	keyword
event.timezone	This field should be populated when the event’s timestamp does not include timezone information already (e.g. default Syslog timestamps). It’s optional otherwise. Acceptable timezone formats are: a canonical ID (e.g. "Europe/Amsterdam"), abbreviated (e.g. "EST") or an HH:mm differential (e.g. "-05:00").	keyword
file.extension	File extension, excluding the leading dot. Note that when the file name has multiple extensions (example.tar.gz), only the last one should be captured ("gz", not "tar.gz").	keyword
file.path	Full path to the file, including the file name. It should include the drive letter, when appropriate.	keyword
file.path.text	Multi-field of `file.path`.	match_only_text
group.name	Name of the group.	keyword
host.name	Name of the host. It can contain what hostname returns on Unix systems, the fully qualified domain name (FQDN), or a name specified by the user. The recommended value is the lowercase FQDN of the host.	keyword
input.type	Type of Filebeat input.	keyword
log.file.path	Path to the log file.	keyword
log.flags	Flags for the log file.	keyword
log.offset	Offset of the entry in the log file.	long
log.source.address	Source address from which the log event was read / sent from.	keyword
log.syslog.priority	Syslog numeric priority of the event, if available. According to RFCs 5424 and 3164, the priority is 8 * facility + severity. This number is therefore expected to contain a value between 0 and 191.	long
message	For log events the message field contains the log message, optimized for viewing in a log viewer. For structured logs without an original message field, other fields can be concatenated to form a human-readable summary of the event. If multiple messages exist, they can be combined into one message.	match_only_text
observer.product	The product name of the observer.	keyword
observer.type	The type of the observer the data is coming from. There is no predefined list of observer types. Some examples are `forwarder`, `firewall`, `ids`, `ips`, `proxy`, `poller`, `sensor`, `APM server`.	keyword
observer.vendor	Vendor name of the observer.	keyword
process.name	Process name. Sometimes called program name or similar.	keyword
process.name.text	Multi-field of `process.name`.	match_only_text
process.pid	Process id.	long
qnap.nas.application	QNAP application that generated the event	keyword
qnap.nas.category	Sub-component of the QNAP application that generated the event	keyword
qnap.nas.connection_type	Connection type (ex. Samba)	keyword
qnap.nas.file.new_path	Renamed/Moved path of accessed resource	keyword
qnap.nas.file.path	Path of accessed resource	keyword
related.hosts	All hostnames or other host identifiers seen on your event. Example identifiers include FQDNs, domain names, workstation names, or aliases.	keyword
related.ip	All of the IPs seen on your event.	ip
related.user	All the user names or other user identifiers seen on the event.	keyword
source.address	Some event source addresses are defined ambiguously. The event will sometimes list an IP, a domain or a unix socket. You should always store the raw address in the `.address` field. Then it should be duplicated to `.ip` or `.domain`, depending on which one it is.	keyword
source.as.number	Unique number allocated to the autonomous system. The autonomous system number (ASN) uniquely identifies each network on the Internet.	long
source.as.organization.name	Organization name.	keyword
source.as.organization.name.text	Multi-field of `source.as.organization.name`.	match_only_text
source.domain	The domain name of the source system. This value may be a host name, a fully qualified domain name, or another host naming format. The value may derive from the original event or be added from enrichment.	keyword
source.geo.city_name	City name.	keyword
source.geo.continent_name	Name of the continent.	keyword
source.geo.country_iso_code	Country ISO code.	keyword
source.geo.country_name	Country name.	keyword
source.geo.location	Longitude and latitude.	geo_point
source.geo.region_iso_code	Region ISO code.	keyword
source.geo.region_name	Region name.	keyword
source.ip	IP address of the source (IPv4 or IPv6).	ip
tags	List of keywords used to tag each event.	keyword
user.name	Short name or login of the user.	keyword
user.name.text	Multi-field of `user.name`.	match_only_text
user.target.name	Short name or login of the user.	keyword
user.target.name.text	Multi-field of `user.target.name`.	match_only_text

Changelog

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Changelog

Version	Details	Kibana version(s)
1.20.1	Bug fix (View pull request) Use triple-brace Mustache templating when referencing variables in ingest pipelines.	8.7.1 or higher
1.20.0	Enhancement (View pull request) Update package spec to 3.0.3.	8.7.1 or higher
1.19.1	Enhancement (View pull request) Changed owners	8.7.1 or higher
1.19.0	Enhancement (View pull request) ECS version updated to 8.11.0.	8.7.1 or higher
1.18.0	Enhancement (View pull request) Improve event.original check to avoid errors if set.	8.7.1 or higher
1.17.0	Enhancement (View pull request) Set community owner type.	8.7.1 or higher
1.16.0	Enhancement (View pull request) ECS version updated to 8.10.0.	8.7.1 or higher
1.15.0	Enhancement (View pull request) The format_version in the package manifest changed from 2.11.0 to 3.0.0. Removed dotted YAML keys from package manifest. Added owner.type: elastic to package manifest.	8.7.1 or higher
1.14.0	Enhancement (View pull request) Add tags.yml file so that integration’s dashboards and saved searches are tagged with "Security Solution" and displayed in the Security Solution UI.	8.7.1 or higher
1.13.0	Enhancement (View pull request) Update package to ECS 8.9.0.	8.7.1 or higher
1.12.0	Enhancement (View pull request) Convert visualizations to lens.	8.7.1 or higher
1.11.0	Enhancement (View pull request) Ensure event.kind is correctly set for pipeline errors.	8.1.0 or higher
1.10.0	Enhancement (View pull request) Update package to ECS 8.8.0.	8.1.0 or higher
1.9.0	Enhancement (View pull request) Update package-spec version to 2.7.0.	8.1.0 or higher
1.8.0	Enhancement (View pull request) Update package to ECS 8.7.0.	8.1.0 or higher
1.7.1	Bug fix (View pull request) Ensure numeric timezones are correctly interpreted.	8.1.0 or higher
1.7.0	Enhancement (View pull request) Update package to ECS 8.6.0.	8.1.0 or higher
1.6.0	Enhancement (View pull request) Add `udp_options` to the UDP input.	8.1.0 or higher
1.5.1	Enhancement (View pull request) Migrate the visualizations to by value in dashboards to minimize the saved object clutter and reduce time to load	8.1.0 or higher
1.5.0	Enhancement (View pull request) Update package to ECS 8.5.0.	7.16.0 or higher 8.0.0 or higher
1.4.1	Enhancement (View pull request) Use ECS geo.location definition.	7.16.0 or higher 8.0.0 or higher
1.4.0	Enhancement (View pull request) Update package to ECS 8.4.0	7.16.0 or higher 8.0.0 or higher
1.3.0	Enhancement (View pull request) Update package to ECS 8.3.0.	7.16.0 or higher 8.0.0 or higher
1.2.1	Enhancement (View pull request) Added link to QNAP documentation in the readme file	7.16.0 or higher 8.0.0 or higher
1.2.0	Enhancement (View pull request) Update to ECS 8.2	7.16.0 or higher 8.0.0 or higher
1.1.1	Enhancement (View pull request) Add documentation for multi-fields	7.16.0 or higher 8.0.0 or higher
1.1.0	Enhancement (View pull request) Update to ECS 8.0	7.16.0 or higher 8.0.0 or higher
1.0.1	Bug fix (View pull request) Regenerate test files using the new GeoIP database	7.16.0 or higher 8.0.0 or higher
1.0.0	Enhancement (View pull request) initial release	—

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